/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version
 * 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * <p>
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * <p>
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.storm.networktopography;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * An interface that must be implemented to allow pluggable DNS-name/IP-address to RackID resolvers.
 */
@SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:AbbreviationAsWordInName")
public interface DNSToSwitchMapping {
    String DEFAULT_RACK = "/default-rack";

    /**
     * Resolves a list of DNS-names/IP-address and returns back a map of DNS-name->switch information ( network paths).
     * Consider an element in the argument list - x.y.com. The switch information that is returned must be a network
     * path of the form /foo/rack, where / is the root, and 'foo' is the switch where 'rack' is connected. Note the
     * hostname/ip-address is not part of the returned path. The network topology of the cluster would determine the
     * number of components in the network path.
     *
     * <p>If a name cannot be resolved to a rack, the implementation should return {DEFAULT_RACK}. This is what the
     * bundled implementations do, though it is not a formal requirement.
     *
     * @param names the list of hosts to resolve (can be empty)
     * @return Map of hosts to resolved network paths. If <i>names</i> is empty, then return empty Map
     */
    Map<String, String> resolve(List<String> names);
}