[SPARK-48228][PYTHON][CONNECT] Implement the missing function validation in ApplyInXXX

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Implement the missing function validation in ApplyInXXX

https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/46397 fixed this issue for `Cogrouped.ApplyInPandas`, this PR fix remaining methods.

### Why are the changes needed?
for better error message:

```
In [12]: df1 = spark.range(11)

In [13]: df2 = df1.groupby("id").applyInPandas(lambda: 1, StructType([StructField("d", DoubleType())]))

In [14]: df2.show()
```

before this PR, an invalid function causes weird execution errors:
```
24/05/10 11:37:36 ERROR Executor: Exception in task 0.0 in stage 10.0 (TID 36)
org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 1834, in main
    process()
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 1826, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(out_iter, outfile)
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/sql/pandas/serializers.py", line 531, in dump_stream
    return ArrowStreamSerializer.dump_stream(self, init_stream_yield_batches(), stream)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/sql/pandas/serializers.py", line 104, in dump_stream
    for batch in iterator:
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/sql/pandas/serializers.py", line 524, in init_stream_yield_batches
    for series in iterator:
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 1610, in mapper
    return f(keys, vals)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 488, in <lambda>
    return lambda k, v: [(wrapped(k, v), to_arrow_type(return_type))]
                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/Users/ruifeng.zheng/Dev/spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 483, in wrapped
    result, return_type, _assign_cols_by_name, truncate_return_schema=False
    ^^^^^^
UnboundLocalError: cannot access local variable 'result' where it is not associated with a value

	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.handlePythonException(PythonRunner.scala:523)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonArrowOutput$$anon$1.read(PythonArrowOutput.scala:117)
	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.hasNext(PythonRunner.scala:479)
	at org.apache.spark.InterruptibleIterator.hasNext(InterruptibleIterator.scala:37)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:601)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$9.hasNext(Iterator.scala:583)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$GeneratedIteratorForCodegenStage2.processNext(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.BufferedRowIterator.hasNext(BufferedRowIterator.java:43)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenEvaluatorFactory$WholeStageCodegenPartitionEvaluator$$anon$1.hasNext(WholeStageCodegenEvaluatorFactory.scala:50)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.$anonfun$getByteArrayRdd$1(SparkPlan.scala:388)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2(RDD.scala:896)

	...
```

After this PR, the error happens before execution, which is consistent with Spark Classic, and
 much clear
```
PySparkValueError: [INVALID_PANDAS_UDF] Invalid function: pandas_udf with function type GROUPED_MAP or the function in groupby.applyInPandas must take either one argument (data) or two arguments (key, data).

```

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
yes, error message changes

### How was this patch tested?
added tests

### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
no

Closes #46519 from zhengruifeng/missing_check_in_group.

Authored-by: Ruifeng Zheng <ruifengz@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
3 files changed
tree: 27a924d5c1ba4a294bc637373779f2496b46b107
  1. .github/
  2. assembly/
  3. bin/
  4. binder/
  5. build/
  6. common/
  7. conf/
  8. connector/
  9. core/
  10. data/
  11. dev/
  12. docs/
  13. examples/
  14. graphx/
  15. hadoop-cloud/
  16. launcher/
  17. licenses/
  18. licenses-binary/
  19. mllib/
  20. mllib-local/
  21. project/
  22. python/
  23. R/
  24. repl/
  25. resource-managers/
  26. sbin/
  27. sql/
  28. streaming/
  29. tools/
  30. ui-test/
  31. .asf.yaml
  32. .gitattributes
  33. .gitignore
  34. CONTRIBUTING.md
  35. LICENSE
  36. LICENSE-binary
  37. NOTICE
  38. NOTICE-binary
  39. pom.xml
  40. README.md
  41. scalastyle-config.xml
README.md

Apache Spark

Spark is a unified analytics engine for large-scale data processing. It provides high-level APIs in Scala, Java, Python, and R, and an optimized engine that supports general computation graphs for data analysis. It also supports a rich set of higher-level tools including Spark SQL for SQL and DataFrames, pandas API on Spark for pandas workloads, MLlib for machine learning, GraphX for graph processing, and Structured Streaming for stream processing.

https://spark.apache.org/

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Online Documentation

You can find the latest Spark documentation, including a programming guide, on the project web page. This README file only contains basic setup instructions.

Building Spark

Spark is built using Apache Maven. To build Spark and its example programs, run:

./build/mvn -DskipTests clean package

(You do not need to do this if you downloaded a pre-built package.)

More detailed documentation is available from the project site, at “Building Spark”.

For general development tips, including info on developing Spark using an IDE, see “Useful Developer Tools”.

Interactive Scala Shell

The easiest way to start using Spark is through the Scala shell:

./bin/spark-shell

Try the following command, which should return 1,000,000,000:

scala> spark.range(1000 * 1000 * 1000).count()

Interactive Python Shell

Alternatively, if you prefer Python, you can use the Python shell:

./bin/pyspark

And run the following command, which should also return 1,000,000,000:

>>> spark.range(1000 * 1000 * 1000).count()

Example Programs

Spark also comes with several sample programs in the examples directory. To run one of them, use ./bin/run-example <class> [params]. For example:

./bin/run-example SparkPi

will run the Pi example locally.

You can set the MASTER environment variable when running examples to submit examples to a cluster. This can be spark:// URL, “yarn” to run on YARN, and “local” to run locally with one thread, or “local[N]” to run locally with N threads. You can also use an abbreviated class name if the class is in the examples package. For instance:

MASTER=spark://host:7077 ./bin/run-example SparkPi

Many of the example programs print usage help if no params are given.

Running Tests

Testing first requires building Spark. Once Spark is built, tests can be run using:

./dev/run-tests

Please see the guidance on how to run tests for a module, or individual tests.

There is also a Kubernetes integration test, see resource-managers/kubernetes/integration-tests/README.md

A Note About Hadoop Versions

Spark uses the Hadoop core library to talk to HDFS and other Hadoop-supported storage systems. Because the protocols have changed in different versions of Hadoop, you must build Spark against the same version that your cluster runs.

Please refer to the build documentation at “Specifying the Hadoop Version and Enabling YARN” for detailed guidance on building for a particular distribution of Hadoop, including building for particular Hive and Hive Thriftserver distributions.

Configuration

Please refer to the Configuration Guide in the online documentation for an overview on how to configure Spark.

Contributing

Please review the Contribution to Spark guide for information on how to get started contributing to the project.