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| <div class="subTitle"><span class="packageLabelInType">Package</span> <a href="package-summary.html">org.apache.sis.util</a></div> |
| <h2 title="Class Exceptions" class="title">Class Exceptions</h2> |
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| <pre>public final class <span class="typeNameLabel">Exceptions</span> |
| extends <a href="Static.html" title="class in org.apache.sis.util">Static</a></pre> |
| <div class="block">Static methods working with <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Exception.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink"><code>Exception</code></a> instances.</div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="simpleTagLabel">Since:</span></dt> |
| <dd>0.3</dd> |
| |
| <p><font size="-1">Defined in the <code>sis-utility</code> module</font></p> |
| </dl> |
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| <h3>Method Summary</h3> |
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| <caption><span id="t0" class="activeTableTab"><span>All Methods</span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span><span id="t1" class="tableTab"><span><a href="javascript:show(1);">Static Methods</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span><span id="t4" class="tableTab"><span><a href="javascript:show(8);">Concrete Methods</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span></caption> |
| <tr> |
| <th class="colFirst" scope="col">Modifier and Type</th> |
| <th class="colSecond" scope="col">Method</th> |
| <th class="colLast" scope="col">Description</th> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i0" class="altColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>static <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a></code></td> |
| <th class="colSecond" scope="row"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="#formatChainedMessages(java.util.Locale,java.lang.String,java.lang.Throwable)">formatChainedMessages</a></span>​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Locale.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util" class="externalLink">Locale</a> locale, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a> header, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> cause)</code></th> |
| <td class="colLast"> |
| <div class="block">Returns a string which contain the given message on the first line, followed by the |
| <a href="#getLocalizedMessage(java.lang.Throwable,java.util.Locale)">localized message</a> of the given exception |
| on the next line.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i1" class="rowColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>static <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a></code></td> |
| <th class="colSecond" scope="row"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="#getLocalizedMessage(java.lang.Throwable,java.util.Locale)">getLocalizedMessage</a></span>​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> exception, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Locale.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util" class="externalLink">Locale</a> locale)</code></th> |
| <td class="colLast"> |
| <div class="block">Returns the message of the given exception, localized in the given locale if possible.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i2" class="altColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>static boolean</code></td> |
| <th class="colSecond" scope="row"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="#messageEquals(java.lang.Throwable,java.lang.Throwable)">messageEquals</a></span>​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> first, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> second)</code></th> |
| <td class="colLast"> |
| <div class="block">Returns <code>true</code> if the given exceptions are of the same class and contains the same message.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i3" class="rowColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>static <T extends <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a>><br>T</code></td> |
| <th class="colSecond" scope="row"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="#setMessage(T,java.lang.String,boolean)">setMessage</a></span>​(T exception, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a> message, |
| boolean append)</code></th> |
| <td class="colLast"> |
| <div class="block">Returns an exception of the same kind and with the same stack trace than the given |
| exception, but with a different message.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i4" class="altColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code>static <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Exception.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Exception</a></code></td> |
| <th class="colSecond" scope="row"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="#unwrap(java.lang.Exception)">unwrap</a></span>​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Exception.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Exception</a> exception)</code></th> |
| <td class="colLast"> |
| <div class="block">If the given exception is a wrapper for another exception, returns the unwrapped exception.</div> |
| </td> |
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| <code><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#clone()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">clone</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#equals(java.lang.Object)" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">equals</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#finalize()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">finalize</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#getClass()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">getClass</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#hashCode()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">hashCode</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#notify()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">notify</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#notifyAll()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">notifyAll</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#toString()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">toString</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#wait()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">wait</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#wait(long)" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">wait</a>, <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true#wait(long,int)" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">wait</a></code></li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| </section> |
| </li> |
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| <h3>Method Detail</h3> |
| <a id="getLocalizedMessage(java.lang.Throwable,java.util.Locale)"> |
| <!-- --> |
| </a> |
| <ul class="blockList"> |
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| <h4>getLocalizedMessage</h4> |
| <pre class="methodSignature">public static <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a> getLocalizedMessage​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> exception, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Locale.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util" class="externalLink">Locale</a> locale)</pre> |
| <div class="block">Returns the message of the given exception, localized in the given locale if possible. |
| Some exceptions created by SIS can format a message in different locales. This method |
| returns such localized message if possible, or fallback on the standard JDK methods otherwise. |
| More specifically: |
| |
| <ul> |
| <li>If the given <code>exception</code> is null, then this method returns <code>null</code>.</li> |
| <li>Otherwise if the given <code>locale</code> is null, then this method returns <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true#getMessage()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink"><code>Throwable.getMessage()</code></a>. |
| This is consistent with the <a href="Localized.html" title="interface in org.apache.sis.util"><code>Localized</code></a> policy saying that null locale stands for "unlocalized" |
| message (usually in English) or message in the JVM <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Locale.html?is-external=true#getDefault()" title="class or interface in java.util" class="externalLink">default locale</a>.</li> |
| <li>Otherwise if the given <code>exception</code> is an instance of <a href="LocalizedException.html" title="interface in org.apache.sis.util"><code>LocalizedException</code></a> providing |
| a non-null <a href="LocalizedException.html#getInternationalMessage()">international message</a>, |
| then this method returns the result of <a href="http://www.geoapi.org/3.0/javadoc/org/opengis/util/InternationalString.html?is-external=true#toString(java.util.Locale)" title="class or interface in org.opengis.util" class="externalLink"><code>InternationalString.toString(Locale)</code></a>.</li> |
| <li>Otherwise this method returns <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true#getLocalizedMessage()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink"><code>Throwable.getLocalizedMessage()</code></a>.</li> |
| </ul></div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>exception</code> - the exception from which to get the localize message, or <code>null</code>.</dd> |
| <dd><code>locale</code> - the preferred locale for the message, or <code>null</code> for the JVM default locale. |
| This locale is honored on a <cite>best-effort</cite> basis only.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd>the message in the given locale if possible, or <code>null</code> if the <code>exception</code> |
| argument was <code>null</code> or if the exception does not contain a message.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="seeLabel">See Also:</span></dt> |
| <dd><a href="LocalizedException.html#getLocalizedMessage()"><code>LocalizedException.getLocalizedMessage()</code></a></dd> |
| </dl> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| <a id="setMessage(java.lang.Throwable,java.lang.String,boolean)"> |
| <!-- --> |
| </a><a id="setMessage(T,java.lang.String,boolean)"> |
| <!-- --> |
| </a> |
| <ul class="blockList"> |
| <li class="blockList"> |
| <h4>setMessage</h4> |
| <pre class="methodSignature">public static <T extends <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a>> T setMessage​(T exception, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a> message, |
| boolean append)</pre> |
| <div class="block">Returns an exception of the same kind and with the same stack trace than the given |
| exception, but with a different message. This method simulates the functionality |
| that we would have if <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink"><code>Throwable</code></a> defined a <code>setMessage(String)</code> method. |
| We use this method when an external library throws an exception of the right type, |
| but with too few details. |
| |
| <p>This method tries to create a new exception using reflection. The exception class needs |
| to provide a public constructor expecting a single <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink"><code>String</code></a> argument. If the |
| exception class does not provide such constructor, then the given exception is returned |
| unchanged.</p></div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Type Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>T</code> - the type of the exception.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>exception</code> - the exception to copy with a different message.</dd> |
| <dd><code>message</code> - the message to set in the exception to be returned.</dd> |
| <dd><code>append</code> - if <code>true</code>, the existing message in the original exception (if any) |
| will be happened after the provided message.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd>a new exception with the given message, or the given exception if the exception |
| class does not provide public <code>Exception(String)</code> constructor.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| <a id="messageEquals(java.lang.Throwable,java.lang.Throwable)"> |
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| </a> |
| <ul class="blockList"> |
| <li class="blockList"> |
| <h4>messageEquals</h4> |
| <pre class="methodSignature">public static boolean messageEquals​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> first, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> second)</pre> |
| <div class="block">Returns <code>true</code> if the given exceptions are of the same class and contains the same message. |
| This method does not compare the <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true#getStackTrace()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">stack trace</a>, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true#getCause()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">cause</a> or <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true#getSuppressed()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">suppressed exceptions</a>.</div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>first</code> - the first exception, or <code>null</code>.</dd> |
| <dd><code>second</code> - the second exception, or <code>null</code>.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>true</code> if both exceptions are <code>null</code>, or both exceptions are non-null, |
| of the same class and with the same <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true#getMessage()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">message</a>.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="simpleTagLabel">Since:</span></dt> |
| <dd>1.0</dd> |
| </dl> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| <a id="formatChainedMessages(java.util.Locale,java.lang.String,java.lang.Throwable)"> |
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| </a> |
| <ul class="blockList"> |
| <li class="blockList"> |
| <h4>formatChainedMessages</h4> |
| <pre class="methodSignature">public static <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a> formatChainedMessages​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Locale.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.util" class="externalLink">Locale</a> locale, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">String</a> header, |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Throwable</a> cause)</pre> |
| <div class="block">Returns a string which contain the given message on the first line, followed by the |
| <a href="#getLocalizedMessage(java.lang.Throwable,java.util.Locale)">localized message</a> of the given exception |
| on the next line. If the exception has a <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html?is-external=true#getCause()" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">causes</a>, then |
| the class name and the localized message of the cause are formatted on the next line |
| and the process is repeated for the whole cause chain, omitting duplicated messages. |
| |
| <p><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/sql/SQLException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.sql" class="externalLink"><code>SQLException</code></a> is handled especially in order to process the |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/sql/SQLException.html?is-external=true#getNextException()" title="class or interface in java.sql" class="externalLink">next exception</a> instead than the cause.</p> |
| |
| <p>This method does not format the stack trace.</p></div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>locale</code> - the preferred locale for the exception message, or <code>null</code>.</dd> |
| <dd><code>header</code> - the message to insert on the first line, or <code>null</code> if none.</dd> |
| <dd><code>cause</code> - the exception, or <code>null</code> if none.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd>the formatted message, or <code>null</code> if both the header was <code>null</code> |
| and no exception provide a message.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| <a id="unwrap(java.lang.Exception)"> |
| <!-- --> |
| </a> |
| <ul class="blockListLast"> |
| <li class="blockList"> |
| <h4>unwrap</h4> |
| <pre class="methodSignature">public static <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Exception.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Exception</a> unwrap​(<a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Exception.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang" class="externalLink">Exception</a> exception)</pre> |
| <div class="block">If the given exception is a wrapper for another exception, returns the unwrapped exception. |
| Otherwise returns the given argument unchanged. An exception is considered a wrapper if: |
| |
| <ul> |
| <li>It is an instance of <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/reflect/InvocationTargetException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang.reflect" class="externalLink"><code>InvocationTargetException</code></a> (could be wrapping anything).</li> |
| <li>It is an instance of <a href="collection/BackingStoreException.html" title="class in org.apache.sis.util.collection"><code>BackingStoreException</code></a> (typically wrapping a checked exception).</li> |
| <li>It is an instance of <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/UncheckedIOException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io" class="externalLink"><code>UncheckedIOException</code></a> (wrapping a <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io" class="externalLink"><code>IOException</code></a>).</li> |
| <li>It is an instance of <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/nio/file/DirectoryIteratorException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.nio.file" class="externalLink"><code>DirectoryIteratorException</code></a> (wrapping a <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io" class="externalLink"><code>IOException</code></a>).</li> |
| <li>It is a parent type of the cause. For example some JDBC drivers wrap <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/sql/SQLException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.sql" class="externalLink"><code>SQLException</code></a> |
| in other <code>SQLException</code> without additional information.</li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <div class="note"><b>Note:</b> |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/security/PrivilegedActionException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.security" class="externalLink"><code>PrivilegedActionException</code></a> is also a wrapper exception, but is not included in above list |
| because it is used in very specific contexts.</div> |
| |
| This method uses only the exception class as criterion; |
| it does not verify if the exception messages are the same.</div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code>exception</code> - the exception to unwrap (may be <code>null</code>.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd>the unwrapped exception (may be the given argument itself).</dd> |
| <dt><span class="simpleTagLabel">Since:</span></dt> |
| <dd>0.8</dd> |
| </dl> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
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