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<FONT color="green">001</FONT> /*<a name="line.1"></a>
<FONT color="green">002</FONT> * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one<a name="line.2"></a>
<FONT color="green">003</FONT> * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file<a name="line.3"></a>
<FONT color="green">004</FONT> * distributed with this work for additional information<a name="line.4"></a>
<FONT color="green">005</FONT> * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file<a name="line.5"></a>
<FONT color="green">006</FONT> * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the<a name="line.6"></a>
<FONT color="green">007</FONT> * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance<a name="line.7"></a>
<FONT color="green">008</FONT> * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at<a name="line.8"></a>
<FONT color="green">009</FONT> *<a name="line.9"></a>
<FONT color="green">010</FONT> * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0<a name="line.10"></a>
<FONT color="green">011</FONT> *<a name="line.11"></a>
<FONT color="green">012</FONT> * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,<a name="line.12"></a>
<FONT color="green">013</FONT> * software distributed under the License is distributed on an<a name="line.13"></a>
<FONT color="green">014</FONT> * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY<a name="line.14"></a>
<FONT color="green">015</FONT> * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the<a name="line.15"></a>
<FONT color="green">016</FONT> * specific language governing permissions and limitations<a name="line.16"></a>
<FONT color="green">017</FONT> * under the License.<a name="line.17"></a>
<FONT color="green">018</FONT> */<a name="line.18"></a>
<FONT color="green">019</FONT> package org.apache.shiro.subject.support;<a name="line.19"></a>
<FONT color="green">020</FONT> <a name="line.20"></a>
<FONT color="green">021</FONT> import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;<a name="line.21"></a>
<FONT color="green">022</FONT> import org.apache.shiro.util.ThreadState;<a name="line.22"></a>
<FONT color="green">023</FONT> <a name="line.23"></a>
<FONT color="green">024</FONT> import java.util.concurrent.Callable;<a name="line.24"></a>
<FONT color="green">025</FONT> <a name="line.25"></a>
<FONT color="green">026</FONT> /**<a name="line.26"></a>
<FONT color="green">027</FONT> * A {@code SubjectCallable} associates a {@link Subject Subject} with a target/delegate<a name="line.27"></a>
<FONT color="green">028</FONT> * {@link Callable Callable} to ensure proper {@code Subject} thread-state management when the {@code Callable} executes.<a name="line.28"></a>
<FONT color="green">029</FONT> * This ensures that any calls to {@code SecurityUtils.}{@link org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils#getSubject() getSubject()}<a name="line.29"></a>
<FONT color="green">030</FONT> * during the target {@code Callable}'s execution still work correctly even if the {@code Callable} executes on a<a name="line.30"></a>
<FONT color="green">031</FONT> * different thread than the one that created it. This allows {@code Subject} access during asynchronous operations.<a name="line.31"></a>
<FONT color="green">032</FONT> * &lt;p/&gt;<a name="line.32"></a>
<FONT color="green">033</FONT> * When instances of this class execute (typically via a {@link java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService ExecutorService}),<a name="line.33"></a>
<FONT color="green">034</FONT> * the following occurs:<a name="line.34"></a>
<FONT color="green">035</FONT> * &lt;ol&gt;<a name="line.35"></a>
<FONT color="green">036</FONT> * &lt;li&gt;The specified Subject any of its associated thread state is first bound to the thread that executes the<a name="line.36"></a>
<FONT color="green">037</FONT> * {@code Callable}.&lt;/li&gt;<a name="line.37"></a>
<FONT color="green">038</FONT> * &lt;li&gt;The delegate/target {@code Callable} is {@link java.util.concurrent.Callable#call() executed}&lt;/li&gt;<a name="line.38"></a>
<FONT color="green">039</FONT> * &lt;li&gt;The previous thread state that might have existed before the {@code Subject} was bound is fully restored&lt;/li&gt;<a name="line.39"></a>
<FONT color="green">040</FONT> * &lt;/ol&gt;<a name="line.40"></a>
<FONT color="green">041</FONT> * &lt;p/&gt;<a name="line.41"></a>
<FONT color="green">042</FONT> * This behavior ensures that the thread that executes this {@code Callable}, which is often a different thread than<a name="line.42"></a>
<FONT color="green">043</FONT> * the one that created the instance, retains a {@code Subject} to support {@code SecurityUtils.getSubject()}<a name="line.43"></a>
<FONT color="green">044</FONT> * invocations. It also guarantees that the running thread remains 'clean' in any thread-pooled environments.<a name="line.44"></a>
<FONT color="green">045</FONT> *<a name="line.45"></a>
<FONT color="green">046</FONT> * &lt;h3&gt;Usage&lt;/h3&gt;<a name="line.46"></a>
<FONT color="green">047</FONT> *<a name="line.47"></a>
<FONT color="green">048</FONT> * This is typically considered a support class and is not often directly referenced. Most people prefer to use<a name="line.48"></a>
<FONT color="green">049</FONT> * the {@code Subject.}{@link Subject#associateWith(Callable) associateWith} method, which will automatically return<a name="line.49"></a>
<FONT color="green">050</FONT> * an instance of this class.<a name="line.50"></a>
<FONT color="green">051</FONT> * &lt;p/&gt;<a name="line.51"></a>
<FONT color="green">052</FONT> * An even more convenient alternative is to use a<a name="line.52"></a>
<FONT color="green">053</FONT> * {@link org.apache.shiro.concurrent.SubjectAwareExecutorService SubjectAwareExecutorService}, which<a name="line.53"></a>
<FONT color="green">054</FONT> * transparently uses instances of this class.<a name="line.54"></a>
<FONT color="green">055</FONT> *<a name="line.55"></a>
<FONT color="green">056</FONT> * @see Subject#associateWith(Callable)<a name="line.56"></a>
<FONT color="green">057</FONT> * @see org.apache.shiro.concurrent.SubjectAwareExecutorService SubjectAwareExecutorService<a name="line.57"></a>
<FONT color="green">058</FONT> * @since 1.0<a name="line.58"></a>
<FONT color="green">059</FONT> */<a name="line.59"></a>
<FONT color="green">060</FONT> public class SubjectCallable&lt;V&gt; implements Callable&lt;V&gt; {<a name="line.60"></a>
<FONT color="green">061</FONT> <a name="line.61"></a>
<FONT color="green">062</FONT> protected final ThreadState threadState;<a name="line.62"></a>
<FONT color="green">063</FONT> private final Callable&lt;V&gt; callable;<a name="line.63"></a>
<FONT color="green">064</FONT> <a name="line.64"></a>
<FONT color="green">065</FONT> public SubjectCallable(Subject subject, Callable&lt;V&gt; delegate) {<a name="line.65"></a>
<FONT color="green">066</FONT> this(new SubjectThreadState(subject), delegate);<a name="line.66"></a>
<FONT color="green">067</FONT> }<a name="line.67"></a>
<FONT color="green">068</FONT> <a name="line.68"></a>
<FONT color="green">069</FONT> protected SubjectCallable(ThreadState threadState, Callable&lt;V&gt; delegate) {<a name="line.69"></a>
<FONT color="green">070</FONT> if (threadState == null) {<a name="line.70"></a>
<FONT color="green">071</FONT> throw new IllegalArgumentException("ThreadState argument cannot be null.");<a name="line.71"></a>
<FONT color="green">072</FONT> }<a name="line.72"></a>
<FONT color="green">073</FONT> this.threadState = threadState;<a name="line.73"></a>
<FONT color="green">074</FONT> if (delegate == null) {<a name="line.74"></a>
<FONT color="green">075</FONT> throw new IllegalArgumentException("Callable delegate instance cannot be null.");<a name="line.75"></a>
<FONT color="green">076</FONT> }<a name="line.76"></a>
<FONT color="green">077</FONT> this.callable = delegate;<a name="line.77"></a>
<FONT color="green">078</FONT> }<a name="line.78"></a>
<FONT color="green">079</FONT> <a name="line.79"></a>
<FONT color="green">080</FONT> public V call() throws Exception {<a name="line.80"></a>
<FONT color="green">081</FONT> try {<a name="line.81"></a>
<FONT color="green">082</FONT> threadState.bind();<a name="line.82"></a>
<FONT color="green">083</FONT> return doCall(this.callable);<a name="line.83"></a>
<FONT color="green">084</FONT> } finally {<a name="line.84"></a>
<FONT color="green">085</FONT> threadState.restore();<a name="line.85"></a>
<FONT color="green">086</FONT> }<a name="line.86"></a>
<FONT color="green">087</FONT> }<a name="line.87"></a>
<FONT color="green">088</FONT> <a name="line.88"></a>
<FONT color="green">089</FONT> protected V doCall(Callable&lt;V&gt; target) throws Exception {<a name="line.89"></a>
<FONT color="green">090</FONT> return target.call();<a name="line.90"></a>
<FONT color="green">091</FONT> }<a name="line.91"></a>
<FONT color="green">092</FONT> }<a name="line.92"></a>
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