| # TLS配置 |
| 本节介绍TLS相关配置 |
| |
| ## 1 生成证书 |
| 开发、测试的证书可以自行安装OpenSSL进行生成.建议在Linux环境下安装Open SSL并进行证书生成。 |
| |
| ### 1.1 生成ca.pem |
| ```shell |
| openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout ca_rsa_private.pem -x509 -days 365 -out ca.pem |
| ``` |
| ### 1.2 生成server.csr |
| ```shell |
| openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout server_rsa.key -out server.csr |
| ``` |
| ### 1.3 生成server.pem |
| ```shell |
| openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -CA ca.pem -CAkey ca_rsa_private.pem -CAcreateserial -out server.pem |
| ``` |
| ### 1.4 生成client.csr |
| ```shell |
| openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout client_rsa.key -out client.csr |
| ``` |
| ### 1.5 生成client.pem |
| ```shell |
| openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in client.csr -CA ca.pem -CAkey ca_rsa_private.pem -CAcreateserial -out client.pem |
| ``` |
| ### 1.6 生成server.key |
| ```shell |
| openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -v1 PBE-SHA1-RC4-128 -in server_rsa.key -out server.key |
| ``` |
| ### 1.7 生成client.key |
| ```shell |
| openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -v1 PBE-SHA1-RC4-128 -in client_rsa.key -out client.key |
| ``` |
| |
| ## 2 创建tls.properties |
| 创建tls.properties文件,并将生成证书的路径和密码进行正确的配置. |
| |
| |
| ```properties |
| # The flag to determine whether use test mode when initialize TLS context. default is true |
| tls.test.mode.enable=false |
| # Indicates how SSL engine respect to client authentication, default is none |
| tls.server.need.client.auth=require |
| # The store path of server-side private key |
| tls.server.keyPath=/opt/certFiles/server.key |
| # The password of the server-side private key |
| tls.server.keyPassword=123456 |
| # The store path of server-side X.509 certificate chain in PEM format |
| tls.server.certPath=/opt/certFiles/server.pem |
| # To determine whether verify the client endpoint's certificate strictly. default is false |
| tls.server.authClient=false |
| # The store path of trusted certificates for verifying the client endpoint's certificate |
| tls.server.trustCertPath=/opt/certFiles/ca.pem |
| # The ciphers in TLS |
| # tls.ciphers=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 |
| # The protocols in TLS |
| # tls.protocols=TLSv1.2,TLSv1.3 |
| ``` |
| |
| 如果需要客户端连接时也进行认证,则还需要在该文件中增加以下内容 |
| ```properties |
| # The store path of client-side private key |
| tls.client.keyPath=/opt/certFiles/client.key |
| # The password of the client-side private key |
| tls.client.keyPassword=123456 |
| # The store path of client-side X.509 certificate chain in PEM format |
| tls.client.certPath=/opt/certFiles/client.pem |
| # To determine whether verify the server endpoint's certificate strictly |
| tls.client.authServer=false |
| # The store path of trusted certificates for verifying the server endpoint's certificate |
| tls.client.trustCertPath=/opt/certFiles/ca.pem |
| # The ciphers in TLS |
| # tls.ciphers=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 |
| # The protocols in TLS |
| # tls.protocols=TLSv1.2,TLSv1.3 |
| ``` |
| |
| |
| ## 3 配置Rocketmq启动参数 |
| |
| 编辑rocketmq/bin路径下的配置文件,使tls.properties配置生效.-Dtls.config.file的值需要替换为步骤2中创建的tls.peoperties文件的路径 |
| |
| ### 3.1 编辑runserver.sh,在JAVA_OPT中增加以下内容: |
| ```shell |
| JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dtls.server.mode=enforcing -Dtls.config.file=/opt/rocketmq-4.9.3/conf/tls.properties" |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 3.2 编辑runbroker.sh,在JAVA_OPT中增加以下内容: |
| |
| ```shell |
| JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dorg.apache.rocketmq.remoting.ssl.mode=enforcing -Dtls.config.file=/opt/rocketmq-4.9.3/conf/tls.properties -Dtls.enable=true" |
| ``` |
| |
| # 4 客户端连接 |
| |
| 创建客户端使用的tlsclient.properties,并加入以下内容: |
| ```properties |
| # The store path of client-side private key |
| tls.client.keyPath=/opt/certFiles/client.key |
| # The password of the client-side private key |
| tls.client.keyPassword=123456 |
| # The store path of client-side X.509 certificate chain in PEM format |
| tls.client.certPath=/opt/certFiles/client.pem |
| # The store path of trusted certificates for verifying the server endpoint's certificate |
| tls.client.trustCertPath=/opt/certFiles/ca.pem |
| # The ciphers in TLS |
| # tls.ciphers=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 |
| # The protocols in TLS |
| # tls.protocols=TLSv1.2,TLSv1.3 |
| ``` |
| |
| JVM中需要加以下参数.tls.config.file的值需要使用之前创建的文件: |
| ```shell |
| -Dtls.client.authServer=true -Dtls.enable=true -Dtls.test.mode.enable=false -Dtls.config.file=/opt/certs/tlsclient.properties |
| ``` |
| |
| 在客户端连接的代码中,需要将setUseTLS设置为true: |
| ```java |
| public class ExampleProducer { |
| public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { |
| DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("please_rename_unique_group_name"); |
| //setUseTLS should be true |
| producer.setUseTLS(true); |
| producer.start(); |
| |
| // Send messages as usual. |
| producer.shutdown(); |
| } |
| } |
| ``` |