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title: “OpenMessaging Example” permalink: /docs/openmessaging-example/ excerpt: “How to use OpenMessaging in RocketMQ.” modified: 2017-06-08T21:01:43-04:00

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OpenMessaging, which includes the establishment of industry guidelines and messaging, streaming specifications to provide a common framework for finance, e-commerce, IoT and big-data area. The design principles are the cloud-oriented, simplicity, flexibility, and language independent in distributed heterogeneous environments. Conformance to these specifications will make it possible to develop a heterogeneous messaging applications across all major platforms and operating systems.

RocketMQ provides a partial implementation of OpenMessaging 0.1.0-alpha, the following examples demonstrate how to access RocketMQ based on OpenMessaging.

OMSProducer

The following example shows how to send message to RocketMQ broker in synchronous, asynchronous, or one-way transmissions.

public class OMSProducer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final MessagingAccessPoint messagingAccessPoint = MessagingAccessPointFactory
            .getMessagingAccessPoint("openmessaging:rocketmq://IP1:9876,IP2:9876/namespace");

        final Producer producer = messagingAccessPoint.createProducer();

        messagingAccessPoint.startup();
        System.out.printf("MessagingAccessPoint startup OK%n");

        producer.startup();
        System.out.printf("Producer startup OK%n");

        {
            Message message = producer.createBytesMessageToTopic("OMS_HELLO_TOPIC", "OMS_HELLO_BODY".getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
            SendResult sendResult = producer.send(message);
            System.out.printf("Send sync message OK, msgId: %s%n", sendResult.messageId());
        }

        {
            final Promise<SendResult> result = producer.sendAsync(producer.createBytesMessageToTopic("OMS_HELLO_TOPIC", "OMS_HELLO_BODY".getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"))));
            result.addListener(new PromiseListener<SendResult>() {
                @Override
                public void operationCompleted(Promise<SendResult> promise) {
                    System.out.printf("Send async message OK, msgId: %s%n", promise.get().messageId());
                }

                @Override
                public void operationFailed(Promise<SendResult> promise) {
                    System.out.printf("Send async message Failed, error: %s%n", promise.getThrowable().getMessage());
                }
            });
        }

        {
            producer.sendOneway(producer.createBytesMessageToTopic("OMS_HELLO_TOPIC", "OMS_HELLO_BODY".getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"))));
            System.out.printf("Send oneway message OK%n");
        }

        producer.shutdown();
        messagingAccessPoint.shutdown();
    }
}

OMSPullConsumer

Use OMS PullConsumer to poll messages from a specified queue.

public class OMSPullConsumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final MessagingAccessPoint messagingAccessPoint = MessagingAccessPointFactory
            .getMessagingAccessPoint("openmessaging:rocketmq://IP1:9876,IP2:9876/namespace");

        final PullConsumer consumer = messagingAccessPoint.createPullConsumer("OMS_HELLO_TOPIC",
            OMS.newKeyValue().put(NonStandardKeys.CONSUMER_GROUP, "OMS_CONSUMER"));

        messagingAccessPoint.startup();
        System.out.printf("MessagingAccessPoint startup OK%n");
        
        consumer.startup();
        System.out.printf("Consumer startup OK%n");

        Message message = consumer.poll();
        if (message != null) {
            String msgId = message.headers().getString(MessageHeader.MESSAGE_ID);
            System.out.printf("Received one message: %s%n", msgId);
            consumer.ack(msgId);
        }

        consumer.shutdown();
        messagingAccessPoint.shutdown();
    }
}

OMSPushConsumer

Attaches OMS PushConsumer to a specified queue and consumes messages by MessageListener

public class OMSPushConsumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final MessagingAccessPoint messagingAccessPoint = MessagingAccessPointFactory
            .getMessagingAccessPoint("openmessaging:rocketmq://IP1:9876,IP2:9876/namespace");

        final PushConsumer consumer = messagingAccessPoint.
            createPushConsumer(OMS.newKeyValue().put(NonStandardKeys.CONSUMER_GROUP, "OMS_CONSUMER"));

        messagingAccessPoint.startup();
        System.out.printf("MessagingAccessPoint startup OK%n");

        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                consumer.shutdown();
                messagingAccessPoint.shutdown();
            }
        }));
        
        consumer.attachQueue("OMS_HELLO_TOPIC", new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(final Message message, final ReceivedMessageContext context) {
                System.out.printf("Received one message: %s%n", message.headers().getString(MessageHeader.MESSAGE_ID));
                context.ack();
            }
        });
        
    }
}