Proton SSL/TLS implementations have platform dependent formats for specifying private and public key information.

OpenSSL

On OpenSSL (POSIX) based systems, certificates and their private keys are specified separately in two files: the public X509 certificate in PEM format and the password protected PKCS#8 encoded private key.

pn_ssl_domain_set_credentials(path_to_public_x509.pem, path_to_private_pkcs8.pem, password_for_pkcs8)

A database of trusted Certificate Authority certificates may be specified as a path to a file or a directory. In the former case, the file consists of one or more X509 certificates in PEM format concatenated together. In the latter case, the directory contains a file for each X509 certificate in PEM format and indexed by (i.e. the file name is derived from) the X509 -subject_hash of the certificate's name. See here for more details.

SChannel

On SChannel (Windows) based systems, trust and identity certificates are stored in certificate stores, which may be file based or system/registry based. The former are in PKCS#12 format and the latter are typically managed by the Microsoft graphical management console. The public and private keys are stored together, except in the case of trusted authority certificates which only contain the public key information.

To specify a certificate:

pn_ssl_domain_set_credentials(store, certificate_friendly_name, password_for_store)

File based stores are specified by their relative or absolute path names. Registry stores are specified by their names (which are case insensitive) preceded by “ss:” for “Current User” system stores or “lmss:” for “Local Machine” system stores. Examples:

“ss:Personal” specifies the Personal store for the Current User.

“lmss:AMQP” specifies a registry store called “AMQP” for the Local Machine context.

“ss:Root” specifies the Trusted Root Certificate Authorities store for the Current User.

If a store contains a single certificate, the friendly name is optional. The password may be null in the case of a registry store that is not password protected.

Trusted root certificates must be placed in a store that is not password protected.

In the special case that the peer certificate chain being verified requires revocation checking, the trusted root certificate must be present in both the trust store specified to Proton and also in the Windows “Trusted Root Certificate Authorities” system store. Such certificate chains are usually managed by a central corporate network administrator or by a recognized certificate authority in which case the trusted root is often already present in the system store. This requirement can be worked around by creating a special purpose CA database for Proton that includes the target peer's certificate (making it trusted, with the caution that you must consider the security implications of bypassing the revocation check).

Existing OpenSSL keys (say xx_x509.pem and xx_private_key.pem) can be converted to PKCS#12 by the command:

openssl pkcs12 -export -out xx_windows.p12 -passin pass:password \ -passout pass:password -inkey xx_private_key.pem -in xx_x509.pem \ -name xx_friendlyname

To create a PKCS#12 trust store from a Certificate Authority's public X509 certificate with an empty password:

openssl pkcs12 -export -out trust_store.p12 -in ca-certificate.pem \ -name ca-certificate -nokeys -passout pass: