CONTRIBUTING.md - pouchdb - Git at Google

 [PouchDB](http://pouchdb.com/) - The JavaScript Database that Syncs
 ==================================================

 Welcome, so you are thinking about contributing to PouchDB? awesome, this is a great place to start.

 Get in Touch
 ------------

 The following documentation should answer most of the common questions about how to get starting contributing, if you have any questions, please feel free to get in touch @ [Freenode IRC](https://www.irccloud.com/invite?channel=pouchdb&hostname=irc.freenode.net&port=6697&ssl=1), [Slack](http://slack.pouchdb.com),in [the Google Groups mailing list](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/pouchdb), and [on StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/pouchdb). Or you can [tweet @pouchdb](http://twitter.com/pouchdb).

 Most project discussions should happen on the Mailing list / Bug Tracker and IRC, however if you are a first time contributor and want some help getting started feel free to send a private email to any of the following maintainers:

  * Dale Harvey (dale@arandomurl.com, daleharvey on IRC)
  * Nolan Lawson (nolan@nolanlawson.com, nolanlawson on IRC)
  * Calvin Metcalf (calvin.metcalf@gmail.com, calvinmetcalf on IRC)

 #### PouchDB meeting

 We hold a weekly 'office hours' meeting on IRC (irc.freenode.net#pouchdb) on Mondays at 5:00PM UTC (9:00 AM Pacific, 12:00 PM Eastern, 10:30 PM IST), this is open to anyone and a time when developers and users discuss issues they are having or working on.

 Help Wanted
 ----------------

 If you are looking for something to work on, we try to maintain a list of issues that should be suitable for first time contributions, they can be found tagged [help wanted](https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/issues?labels=help%20wanted&state=open).

 Guide to Contributions
 --------------------------------------

   * Almost all Pull Requests for features or bug fixes will need tests
   * We follow [Felix's Node.js Style Guide](https://github.com/felixge/node-style-guide)
   * Almost all Pull Requests for features or bug fixes will need tests (seriously, its really important)
   * Before opening a pull request run `$ npm test` to lint test the changes and run node tests. Preferably run the browser tests as well.
   * Commit messages should follow the following style:

 ```
 (#99) - A brief one line description < 50 chars

 Followed by further explanation if needed, this should be wrapped at
 around 72 characters. Most commits should reference an existing
 issue
 ```

 Dependencies
 --------------------------------------

 PouchDB needs the following to be able to build and test your build, if you haven't installed them then best to do do so now, we will wait.

   * [Node.js](http://nodejs.org/)
   * [CouchDB](http://couchdb.apache.org/)

 CouchDB must be running and available at `http://localhost:5984`. If you can open that URL in a browser and see `"couchdb": "Welcome"`, then it's working.

 You'll also need to ensure that CORS is enabled on the CouchDB. You can easily do this by running `npm install -g add-cors-to-couchdb` and then `add-cors-to-couchdb`.

 **On Windows?** PouchDB's build and tests work on Windows, but you will have to follow [Microsoft's guidelines for Windows](https://github.com/Microsoft/nodejs-guidelines/blob/master/windows-environment.md#environment-setup-and-configuration) to ensure you can install and compile native add-ons. Also, we recommend [Git Bash for Windows](https://git-scm.com/download/win) because our build relies on many Bash- and Unix-isms. Another option is [Windows Subsystem for Linux](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux).

 Building PouchDB
 --------------------------------------

 All dependencies installed? great, now building PouchDB itself is a breeze:

     $ cd pouchdb
     $ npm install
     $ npm run build

 You will now have various distributions of PouchDB in your `dist` folder, congratulations.

 Note that the source code is in `src/`, which is built by [Rollup](http://rollupjs.org/) as a
 Node module to `lib/`, which is then built by [Browserify](http://browserify.com/) as a browser-ready
 UMD module to `dist/`. All of this logic is in `bin/build.sh`.

 Testing PouchDB
 --------------------------------------

 Running PouchDB tests is really simple (5 minutes), go to [TESTING](./TESTING.md) for instructions.

 Debugging PouchDB
 --------------------------------------

 PouchDB uses the `debug` [module](https://www.npmjs.org/package/debug) for debug
 logging, to turn on the log output enable the debug flag in node:

     DEBUG=pouchdb:*

 Or in the browser:

     PouchDB.debug.enable('pouchdb:*');

 Git Essentials
 --------------------------------------

 Workflows can vary, but here is a very simple workflow for contributing a bug fix:

     $ git clone git@github.com:myfork/pouchdb.git
     $ git remote add pouchdb https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb.git

     $ git checkout -b 121-issue-keyword master
     # Write tests + code
     $ git add src/afile.js
     $ git commit -m "(#121) - A brief description of what I changed"
     $ git push origin 121-issue-keyword

 Building PouchDB Documentation
 --------------------------------------

 The source for the website http://pouchdb.com is stored inside the `docs` directory of the PouchDB repository, you can make changes and submit pull requests as with any other patch. To build and view the website locally you will need to install [jekyll](http://jekyllrb.com/) and a few other gems.  Jekyll is installed using [bundler](http://bundler.io/) so you need to install that first.

     $ gem install bundler
     $ npm run install-jekyll

 If you haven't already done so, you'll also need to run `npm install` to pull in packages for the dev server:

     $ npm install

 Now you can build the site and start the dev server with:

     $ npm run build-site

 You should now find the documentation at http://127.0.0.1:4000

 Writing a PouchDB Blog Post
 --------------------------------------

 Writing a blog post for PouchDB is exactly the same process as other contributions; all the blog posts are kept at https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/tree/master/docs/_posts. We always welcome blog posts from new contributors!

 ### Steps

 1. Open up an issue proposing the blog post if you need help getting ideas or structuring it.
 2. Add yourself as an author to https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/blob/master/docs/_data/authors.yml. (Make sure you have a [Gravatar](http://en.gravatar.com/) too.)
 3. Add a new blog post with the date that you expect it will be published (we can always change it later).
 4. Write something!
 5. Run `npm run build-site` and you will always have a fresh version of the site at localhost:4000. You may need to Cmd-Shift-R or Ctrl-Shift-R (hard refresh) to see the latest version, since we use AppCache.

 Committers!
 --------------

 With great power comes great responsibility yada yada yada:

  * Code is peer reviewed, you should (almost) never push your own code.
  * Please don't accidentally force push to master.
  * Cherry Pick / Rebase commits, **don't use the big green button**, see below for instructions on how to
  merge a pull request.
  * Ensure reviewed code follows the above contribution guidelines, if it doesn't feel free to amend and make note.
  * Please try to watch when Pull Requests are made and review and / or commit them in a timely manner.
  * After you merge in a patch use tin to update the version accordingly. Run `tin -v x.x.x-prerelease` with x.x.x being the previous version upgraded appropriately via semver. When we are ready to publish to npm we can remove the `-prerelease`.
  * Thanks, you are all awesome human beings.

 **How to merge a pull request**
  * Go to the pouchdb repository on your machine
  * Get the link to the patch of the pull request, which can be found under 'view command line instructions'
  next to the green 'Merge pull request' button on the page on GitHub for the pull request
  * In your command line, run the following:
     * `curl https://patch-diff.githubusercontent.com/raw/pouchdb/pouchdb/pull/[PATCH NUMBER].patch | git am - && git push origin master`, replacing [PATCH NUMBER] with the number of the patch you want to merge.
  * Close the pull request once it has been merged, so no-one accidentally tries to merge it themselves
  * Make sure the issue associated with the pull request is closed, if the issue was resolved by that pull
  request

 Release Procedure
 -----------------

  * Copy the last release post from ./docs/_posts/date-pouchdb-version.md, amend date and version and fill in release notes
  * Push release post
  * `npm run set-version -- $VERSION`
  * `npm run release`
  * Copy the `dist/pouchdb*` files from the $VERSION tag on github, paste the release notes and add the distribution files to Github Releases, rename `pouchdb.min.js` to `pouchdb-$VERSION.min.js` after you upload it.
  * Update docs/_config.yml to the current version
  * Push updated versions to master
  * `npm run publish-site`

 To do a dry run release, you can run:

     DRY_RUN=1 npm run release

 To do a beta release to npm (using the dist-tag `beta`), do:

     BETA=1 npm run release
	[PouchDB](http://pouchdb.com/) - The JavaScript Database that Syncs
	==================================================

	Welcome, so you are thinking about contributing to PouchDB? awesome, this is a great place to start.

	Get in Touch
	------------

	The following documentation should answer most of the common questions about how to get starting contributing, if you have any questions, please feel free to get in touch @ [Freenode IRC](https://www.irccloud.com/invite?channel=pouchdb&hostname=irc.freenode.net&port=6697&ssl=1), [Slack](http://slack.pouchdb.com),in [the Google Groups mailing list](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/pouchdb), and [on StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/pouchdb). Or you can [tweet @pouchdb](http://twitter.com/pouchdb).

	Most project discussions should happen on the Mailing list / Bug Tracker and IRC, however if you are a first time contributor and want some help getting started feel free to send a private email to any of the following maintainers:

	* Dale Harvey (dale@arandomurl.com, daleharvey on IRC)
	* Nolan Lawson (nolan@nolanlawson.com, nolanlawson on IRC)
	* Calvin Metcalf (calvin.metcalf@gmail.com, calvinmetcalf on IRC)

	#### PouchDB meeting

	We hold a weekly 'office hours' meeting on IRC (irc.freenode.net#pouchdb) on Mondays at 5:00PM UTC (9:00 AM Pacific, 12:00 PM Eastern, 10:30 PM IST), this is open to anyone and a time when developers and users discuss issues they are having or working on.

	Help Wanted
	----------------

	If you are looking for something to work on, we try to maintain a list of issues that should be suitable for first time contributions, they can be found tagged [help wanted](https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/issues?labels=help%20wanted&state=open).

	Guide to Contributions
	--------------------------------------

	* Almost all Pull Requests for features or bug fixes will need tests
	* We follow [Felix's Node.js Style Guide](https://github.com/felixge/node-style-guide)
	* Almost all Pull Requests for features or bug fixes will need tests (seriously, its really important)
	* Before opening a pull request run `$ npm test` to lint test the changes and run node tests. Preferably run the browser tests as well.
	* Commit messages should follow the following style:

	```
	(#99) - A brief one line description < 50 chars

	Followed by further explanation if needed, this should be wrapped at
	around 72 characters. Most commits should reference an existing
	issue
	```

	Dependencies
	--------------------------------------

	PouchDB needs the following to be able to build and test your build, if you haven't installed them then best to do do so now, we will wait.

	* [Node.js](http://nodejs.org/)
	* [CouchDB](http://couchdb.apache.org/)

	CouchDB must be running and available at `http://localhost:5984`. If you can open that URL in a browser and see `"couchdb": "Welcome"`, then it's working.

	You'll also need to ensure that CORS is enabled on the CouchDB. You can easily do this by running `npm install -g add-cors-to-couchdb` and then `add-cors-to-couchdb`.

	On Windows? PouchDB's build and tests work on Windows, but you will have to follow [Microsoft's guidelines for Windows](https://github.com/Microsoft/nodejs-guidelines/blob/master/windows-environment.md#environment-setup-and-configuration) to ensure you can install and compile native add-ons. Also, we recommend [Git Bash for Windows](https://git-scm.com/download/win) because our build relies on many Bash- and Unix-isms. Another option is [Windows Subsystem for Linux](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux).

	Building PouchDB
	--------------------------------------

	All dependencies installed? great, now building PouchDB itself is a breeze:

	$ cd pouchdb
	$ npm install
	$ npm run build

	You will now have various distributions of PouchDB in your `dist` folder, congratulations.

	Note that the source code is in `src/`, which is built by [Rollup](http://rollupjs.org/) as a
	Node module to `lib/`, which is then built by [Browserify](http://browserify.com/) as a browser-ready
	UMD module to `dist/`. All of this logic is in `bin/build.sh`.

	Testing PouchDB
	--------------------------------------

	Running PouchDB tests is really simple (5 minutes), go to [TESTING](./TESTING.md) for instructions.

	Debugging PouchDB
	--------------------------------------

	PouchDB uses the `debug` [module](https://www.npmjs.org/package/debug) for debug
	logging, to turn on the log output enable the debug flag in node:

	DEBUG=pouchdb:*

	Or in the browser:

	PouchDB.debug.enable('pouchdb:*');

	Git Essentials
	--------------------------------------

	Workflows can vary, but here is a very simple workflow for contributing a bug fix:

	$ git clone git@github.com:myfork/pouchdb.git
	$ git remote add pouchdb https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb.git

	$ git checkout -b 121-issue-keyword master
	# Write tests + code
	$ git add src/afile.js
	$ git commit -m "(#121) - A brief description of what I changed"
	$ git push origin 121-issue-keyword

	Building PouchDB Documentation
	--------------------------------------

	The source for the website http://pouchdb.com is stored inside the `docs` directory of the PouchDB repository, you can make changes and submit pull requests as with any other patch. To build and view the website locally you will need to install [jekyll](http://jekyllrb.com/) and a few other gems. Jekyll is installed using [bundler](http://bundler.io/) so you need to install that first.

	$ gem install bundler
	$ npm run install-jekyll

	If you haven't already done so, you'll also need to run `npm install` to pull in packages for the dev server:

	$ npm install

	Now you can build the site and start the dev server with:

	$ npm run build-site

	You should now find the documentation at http://127.0.0.1:4000

	Writing a PouchDB Blog Post
	--------------------------------------

	Writing a blog post for PouchDB is exactly the same process as other contributions; all the blog posts are kept at https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/tree/master/docs/_posts. We always welcome blog posts from new contributors!

	### Steps

	1. Open up an issue proposing the blog post if you need help getting ideas or structuring it.
	2. Add yourself as an author to https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/blob/master/docs/_data/authors.yml. (Make sure you have a [Gravatar](http://en.gravatar.com/) too.)
	3. Add a new blog post with the date that you expect it will be published (we can always change it later).
	4. Write something!
	5. Run `npm run build-site` and you will always have a fresh version of the site at localhost:4000. You may need to Cmd-Shift-R or Ctrl-Shift-R (hard refresh) to see the latest version, since we use AppCache.

	Committers!
	--------------

	With great power comes great responsibility yada yada yada:

	* Code is peer reviewed, you should (almost) never push your own code.
	* Please don't accidentally force push to master.
	* Cherry Pick / Rebase commits, don't use the big green button, see below for instructions on how to
	merge a pull request.
	* Ensure reviewed code follows the above contribution guidelines, if it doesn't feel free to amend and make note.
	* Please try to watch when Pull Requests are made and review and / or commit them in a timely manner.
	* After you merge in a patch use tin to update the version accordingly. Run `tin -v x.x.x-prerelease` with x.x.x being the previous version upgraded appropriately via semver. When we are ready to publish to npm we can remove the `-prerelease`.
	* Thanks, you are all awesome human beings.

	How to merge a pull request
	* Go to the pouchdb repository on your machine
	* Get the link to the patch of the pull request, which can be found under 'view command line instructions'
	next to the green 'Merge pull request' button on the page on GitHub for the pull request
	* In your command line, run the following:
	* `curl https://patch-diff.githubusercontent.com/raw/pouchdb/pouchdb/pull/[PATCH NUMBER].patch \| git am - && git push origin master`, replacing [PATCH NUMBER] with the number of the patch you want to merge.
	* Close the pull request once it has been merged, so no-one accidentally tries to merge it themselves
	* Make sure the issue associated with the pull request is closed, if the issue was resolved by that pull
	request

	Release Procedure
	-----------------

	* Copy the last release post from ./docs/_posts/date-pouchdb-version.md, amend date and version and fill in release notes
	* Push release post
	* `npm run set-version -- $VERSION`
	* `npm run release`
	* Copy the `dist/pouchdb*` files from the $VERSION tag on github, paste the release notes and add the distribution files to Github Releases, rename `pouchdb.min.js` to `pouchdb-$VERSION.min.js` after you upload it.
	* Update docs/_config.yml to the current version
	* Push updated versions to master
	* `npm run publish-site`

	To do a dry run release, you can run:

	DRY_RUN=1 npm run release

	To do a beta release to npm (using the dist-tag `beta`), do:

	BETA=1 npm run release