/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.pig.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.pig.CollectableLoadFunc;
import org.apache.pig.ExecType;
import org.apache.pig.PigServer;
import org.apache.pig.backend.executionengine.ExecException;
import org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.mapReduceLayer.MRCompilerException;
import org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.physicalLayer.plans.PhysicalPlan;
import org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.physicalLayer.relationalOperators.POCollectedGroup;
import org.apache.pig.builtin.PigStorage;
import org.apache.pig.data.BagFactory;
import org.apache.pig.data.DataBag;
import org.apache.pig.data.Tuple;
import org.apache.pig.impl.PigContext;
import org.apache.pig.impl.plan.OperatorKey;
import org.apache.pig.newplan.logical.relational.LOCogroup;
import org.apache.pig.newplan.logical.relational.LOStore;
import org.apache.pig.newplan.logical.relational.LogicalPlan;
import org.apache.pig.test.utils.TestHelper;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;

@RunWith(JUnit4.class)
public class TestCollectedGroup {
    private static final String INPUT_FILE = "MapSideGroupInput.txt";

    private PigServer pigServer;
    private static MiniGenericCluster cluster = MiniGenericCluster.buildCluster();

    public TestCollectedGroup() throws ExecException, IOException{
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());
    }

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        createFiles();
    }

    private void createFiles() throws IOException {
        PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(INPUT_FILE));
        w.println("100\tapple1\t95");
        w.println("100\tapple2\t83");
        w.println("100\tapple2\t74");
        w.println("200\torange1\t100");
        w.println("200\torange2\t89");
        w.println("300\tstrawberry\t64");
        w.println("300\tstrawberry\t64");
        w.println("300\tstrawberry\t76");
        w.println("400\tpear\t78");
        w.close();

        Util.copyFromLocalToCluster(cluster, INPUT_FILE, INPUT_FILE);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        new File(INPUT_FILE).delete();
        Util.deleteFile(cluster, INPUT_FILE);
    }

    @Test
    public void testNonCollectableLoader() throws Exception{
        String query = "A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' as (id, name, grade);" +
                       "B = group A by id using 'collected';";
        PigContext pc = new PigContext(cluster.getExecType(),cluster.getProperties());
        pc.connect();
        try {
            Util.buildMRPlan(Util.buildPp(pigServer, query),pc);
            Assert.fail("Must throw MRCompiler Exception");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Assert.assertTrue(e instanceof MRCompilerException);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testCollectedGrpSpecifiedInSingleQuotes1() throws Exception {
    	String query = "A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' as (id, name, grade);" +
    	               "B = group A by id using 'collected';" +
    	               "Store B into 'y';";
        LogicalPlan lp = Util.buildLp(pigServer, query );
        LOStore store = (LOStore)lp.getSinks().get(0);
        LOCogroup grp = (LOCogroup)lp.getPredecessors( store ).get(0);
        Assert.assertEquals( LOCogroup.GROUPTYPE.COLLECTED, grp.getGroupType() );
    }

    @Test
    public void testCollectedGrpSpecifiedInSingleQuotes2() throws Exception{
        String query = "A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' as (id, name, grade);" +
                       "B = group A all using 'regular';" +
                       "Store B into 'y';";
        LogicalPlan lp = Util.buildLp(pigServer, query );
        LOStore store = (LOStore)lp.getSinks().get(0);
        LOCogroup grp = (LOCogroup)lp.getPredecessors( store ).get(0);
        Assert.assertEquals(LOCogroup.GROUPTYPE.REGULAR, grp.getGroupType());
    }

    @AfterClass
    public static void oneTimeTearDown() throws Exception {
        cluster.shutDown();
    }

    @Test
    public void testPOMapsideGroupNoNullPlans() throws IOException {
        POCollectedGroup pmg = new POCollectedGroup(new OperatorKey());
        List<PhysicalPlan> plans = pmg.getPlans();

        Assert.assertTrue(plans != null);
        Assert.assertTrue(plans.size() == 0);
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapsideGroupParserNoSupportForMultipleInputs() throws IOException {
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());

        pigServer.registerQuery("A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' as (id, name, grade);");
        pigServer.registerQuery("B = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' as (id, name, grade);");

        try {
            pigServer.registerQuery("C = group A by id, B by id using 'collected';");
            pigServer.openIterator( "C" );
            Assert.fail("Pig doesn't support multi-input collected group.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            String msg = "pig script failed to validate: Collected group is only supported for single input";
            Assert.assertTrue( e.getMessage().contains( msg ) );
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapsideGroupParserNoSupportForGroupAll() throws IOException {
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());

        pigServer.registerQuery("A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' as (id, name, grade);");

        try {
            pigServer.registerQuery("B = group A all using 'collected';");
            pigServer.openIterator( "B" );
            Assert.fail("Pig doesn't support collected group all.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            String msg = "pig script failed to validate: Collected group is only supported for columns or star projection";
            Assert.assertTrue( e.getMessage().contains( msg ) );
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapsideGroupParserNoSupportForByExpression() throws IOException {
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());

        pigServer.registerQuery("A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' as (id, name, grade);");

        try {
            pigServer.registerQuery("B = group A by id*grade using 'collected';");
            pigServer.openIterator("B");
            Assert.fail("Pig doesn't support collected group by expression.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            String msg = "pig script failed to validate: Collected group is only supported for columns or star projection";
            Assert.assertTrue( e.getMessage().contains( msg ) );
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapsideGroupByOneColumn() throws IOException{
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());

        pigServer.registerQuery("A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' using "+DummyCollectableLoader.class.getName() +"() as (id, name, grade);");
        try {
            DataBag dbfrj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            DataBag dbshj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            {
                pigServer.registerQuery("B = group A by id using 'collected';");
                pigServer.registerQuery("C = foreach B generate group, COUNT(A);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("C");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbfrj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            {
                pigServer.registerQuery("D = group A by id;");
                pigServer.registerQuery("E = foreach D generate group, COUNT(A);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("E");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbshj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            Assert.assertTrue(dbfrj.size()>0 && dbshj.size()>0);
            Assert.assertEquals(true, TestHelper.compareBags(dbfrj, dbshj));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapsideGroupByMultipleColumns() throws IOException{
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());

        pigServer.registerQuery("A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' using "+DummyCollectableLoader.class.getName() +"() as (id, name, grade);");

        try {
            DataBag dbfrj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            DataBag dbshj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            {
                pigServer.registerQuery("B = group A by (id, name) using 'collected';");
                pigServer.registerQuery("C = foreach B generate group, COUNT(A);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("C");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbfrj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            {
                pigServer.registerQuery("D = group A by (id, name);");
                pigServer.registerQuery("E = foreach D generate group, COUNT(A);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("E");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbshj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            Assert.assertTrue(dbfrj.size()>0 && dbshj.size()>0);
            Assert.assertEquals(true, TestHelper.compareBags(dbfrj, dbshj));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapsideGroupByStar() throws IOException{
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());

        pigServer.registerQuery("A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' using "+DummyCollectableLoader.class.getName() +"() as (id, name, grade);");

        try {
            DataBag dbfrj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            DataBag dbshj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            {
                pigServer.registerQuery("B = group A by * using 'collected';");
                pigServer.registerQuery("C = foreach B generate group, COUNT(A);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("C");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbfrj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            {
                pigServer.registerQuery("D = group A by *;");
                pigServer.registerQuery("E = foreach D generate group, COUNT(A);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("E");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbshj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            Assert.assertTrue(dbfrj.size()>0 && dbshj.size()>0);
            Assert.assertEquals(true, TestHelper.compareBags(dbfrj, dbshj));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapsideGroupWithMergeJoin() throws IOException{
        pigServer = new PigServer(cluster.getExecType(), cluster.getProperties());
        pigServer.registerQuery("A = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' using "+DummyCollectableLoader.class.getName() +"() as (id, name, grade);");
        pigServer.registerQuery("B = LOAD '" + INPUT_FILE + "' using "+DummyCollectableLoader.class.getName() +"() as (id, name, grade);");
        try {
            DataBag dbfrj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            DataBag dbshj = BagFactory.getInstance().newDefaultBag();
            {
            	pigServer.registerQuery("C = join A by id, B by id using 'merge';");
                pigServer.registerQuery("D = group C by A::id using 'collected';");
                pigServer.registerQuery("E = foreach D generate group, COUNT(C);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("E");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbfrj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            {
            	pigServer.registerQuery("F = join A by id, B by id;");
                pigServer.registerQuery("G = group F by A::id;");
                pigServer.registerQuery("H = foreach G generate group, COUNT(F);");
                Iterator<Tuple> iter = pigServer.openIterator("H");

                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    dbshj.add(iter.next());
                }
            }
            Assert.assertTrue(dbfrj.size()>0 && dbshj.size()>0);
            Assert.assertEquals(true, TestHelper.compareBags(dbfrj, dbshj));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    public static class DummyCollectableLoader extends PigStorage implements CollectableLoadFunc{

        @Override
        public void ensureAllKeyInstancesInSameSplit() throws IOException {
        }

    }
}