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# Python API
Package:
```text
paimon_ftindex
```
Example:
```python
from paimon_ftindex import (
FullTextIndexReader,
FullTextIndexWriter,
)
with FullTextIndexWriter({"text-fields": "title,body"}) as writer:
writer.add_document_fields(
1,
{
"title": "Apache Paimon",
"body": "lake storage",
},
)
writer.write(output)
with FullTextIndexReader(input_) as reader:
reader.prewarm()
ids, scores = reader.search(
'{"match":{"query":"paimon"}}',
limit=10,
)
filtered_ids, filtered_scores = reader.search(
'{"match":{"query":"paimno","column":"title","fuzziness":1}}',
limit=10,
filter_bytes=roaring_filter_bytes,
)
metrics = reader.read_metrics()
```
`search()` accepts the query DSL as a JSON string. `match` supports `column`,
`operator`, `boost`, `fuzziness`, `max_expansions`, and `prefix_length`. If
`column` is omitted, a multi-field index searches all indexed text fields. Use
`"fuzziness":"auto"` for auto fuzziness. `match_phrase` requires positions,
which are stored by default unless the index is created with
`with-position=false`.
`filter_bytes` must be a serialized 64-bit Roaring bitmap (`RoaringTreemap`)
containing the allowed row ids. The filter is applied during Tantivy
collection, before the top results are selected.
`prewarm()` eagerly initializes the underlying search reader and archive cache
before a query burst. `read_metrics()` returns a snapshot with `pread_calls`,
`pread_ranges`, `pread_bytes`, `cache_hits`, `cache_misses`, `cache_evictions`,
and `cached_blocks`.
The output object must provide:
- `write(bytes)`
- optional `flush()`
The input object must provide:
- `pread(pos: int, length: int) -> bytes`
`pread` must be safe for concurrent calls if the backing input keeps mutable
state. Rust owns batching and parallelism above this single-read callback.
Native loading:
- Set `PAIMON_FTINDEX_LIB_PATH` to a library file or directory, or
- build `paimon-ftindex-ffi` so the package can discover `target/debug`,
`target/debug/deps`, `target/release`, or `target/release/deps`.