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apache / nifi-minifi-cpp / 8958496bf785f37311fb383055276d5e8518b6da / . / thirdparty / civetweb-1.9.1 / src / third_party / duktape-1.5.2 / src-separate / duk_js_compiler.c
blob: 3983c7ca65676dc2fb549b14596abf57d9e80783 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Ecmascript compiler.
*
* Parses an input string and generates a function template result.
* Compilation may happen in multiple contexts (global code, eval
* code, function code).
*
* The parser uses a traditional top-down recursive parsing for the
* statement level, and an operator precedence based top-down approach
* for the expression level. The attempt is to minimize the C stack
* depth. Bytecode is generated directly without an intermediate
* representation (tree), at the cost of needing two passes over each
* function.
*
* The top-down recursive parser functions are named "duk__parse_XXX".
*
* Recursion limits are in key functions to prevent arbitrary C recursion:
* function body parsing, statement parsing, and expression parsing.
*
* See doc/compiler.rst for discussion on the design.
*
* A few typing notes:
*
* - duk_regconst_t: unsigned, no marker value for "none"
* - duk_reg_t: signed, < 0 = none
* - PC values: duk_int_t, negative values used as markers
*/
#include "duk_internal.h"
/* if highest bit of a register number is set, it refers to a constant instead */
#define DUK__CONST_MARKER DUK_JS_CONST_MARKER
/* for array and object literals */
#define DUK__MAX_ARRAY_INIT_VALUES 20
#define DUK__MAX_OBJECT_INIT_PAIRS 10
/* XXX: hack, remove when const lookup is not O(n) */
#define DUK__GETCONST_MAX_CONSTS_CHECK 256
/* These limits are based on bytecode limits. Max temps is limited
* by duk_hcompiledfunction nargs/nregs fields being 16 bits.
*/
#define DUK__MAX_CONSTS DUK_BC_BC_MAX
#define DUK__MAX_FUNCS DUK_BC_BC_MAX
#define DUK__MAX_TEMPS 0xffffL
/* Initial bytecode size allocation. */
#define DUK__BC_INITIAL_INSTS 256
#define DUK__RECURSION_INCREASE(comp_ctx,thr) do { \
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("RECURSION INCREASE: %s:%ld", (const char *) DUK_FILE_MACRO, (long) DUK_LINE_MACRO)); \
duk__recursion_increase((comp_ctx)); \
} while (0)
#define DUK__RECURSION_DECREASE(comp_ctx,thr) do { \
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("RECURSION DECREASE: %s:%ld", (const char *) DUK_FILE_MACRO, (long) DUK_LINE_MACRO)); \
duk__recursion_decrease((comp_ctx)); \
} while (0)
/* Value stack slot limits: these are quite approximate right now, and
* because they overlap in control flow, some could be eliminated.
*/
#define DUK__COMPILE_ENTRY_SLOTS 8
#define DUK__FUNCTION_INIT_REQUIRE_SLOTS 16
#define DUK__FUNCTION_BODY_REQUIRE_SLOTS 16
#define DUK__PARSE_STATEMENTS_SLOTS 16
#define DUK__PARSE_EXPR_SLOTS 16
/* Temporary structure used to pass a stack allocated region through
* duk_safe_call().
*/
typedef struct {
duk_small_uint_t flags;
duk_compiler_ctx comp_ctx_alloc;
duk_lexer_point lex_pt_alloc;
} duk__compiler_stkstate;
/*
* Prototypes
*/
/* lexing */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__advance_helper(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_int_t expect);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__advance_expect(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_int_t expect);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__advance(duk_compiler_ctx *ctx);
/* function helpers */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__init_func_valstack_slots(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__reset_func_for_pass2(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__init_varmap_and_prologue_for_pass2(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t *out_stmt_value_reg);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__convert_to_func_template(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t force_no_namebind);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_int_t duk__cleanup_varmap(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
/* code emission */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_int_t duk__get_current_pc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_compiler_instr *duk__get_instr_ptr(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t pc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_instr_t ins);
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_op_only(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op);
#endif
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_a_b_c(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op_flags, duk_regconst_t a, duk_regconst_t b, duk_regconst_t c);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_a_b(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op_flags, duk_regconst_t a, duk_regconst_t b);
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_a(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op_flags, duk_regconst_t a);
#endif
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_a_bc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op_flags, duk_regconst_t a, duk_regconst_t bc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_abc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op, duk_regconst_t abc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_extraop_b_c(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop_flags, duk_regconst_t b, duk_regconst_t c);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_extraop_b(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop_flags, duk_regconst_t b);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_extraop_bc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop, duk_regconst_t bc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_extraop_only(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop_flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_load_int32(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t reg, duk_int32_t val);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_load_int32_noshuffle(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t reg, duk_int32_t val);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_jump(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t target_pc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_int_t duk__emit_jump_empty(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__insert_jump_entry(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t jump_pc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__patch_jump(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t jump_pc, duk_int_t target_pc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__patch_jump_here(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t jump_pc);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__patch_trycatch(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t ldconst_pc, duk_int_t trycatch_pc, duk_regconst_t reg_catch, duk_regconst_t const_varname, duk_small_uint_t flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_if_false_skip(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_regconst_t regconst);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_if_true_skip(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_regconst_t regconst);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__emit_invalid(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
/* ivalue/ispec helpers */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__copy_ispec(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ispec *src, duk_ispec *dst);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__copy_ivalue(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *src, duk_ivalue *dst);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk__is_whole_get_int32(duk_double_t x, duk_int32_t *ival);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__alloctemps(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_int_t num);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__alloctemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__settemp_checkmax(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t temp_next);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_regconst_t duk__getconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL
duk_regconst_t duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx,
duk_ispec *x,
duk_reg_t forced_reg,
duk_small_uint_t flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__ispec_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ispec *x, duk_reg_t forced_reg);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__ivalue_toplain_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x, duk_reg_t forced_reg);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__ivalue_toplain(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL
duk_regconst_t duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx,
duk_ivalue *x,
duk_reg_t forced_reg,
duk_small_uint_t flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__ivalue_toreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x);
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__ivalue_totemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x);
#endif
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x, duk_int_t forced_reg);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_regconst_t duk__ivalue_toregconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_regconst_t duk__ivalue_totempconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x);
/* identifier handling */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__lookup_active_register_binding(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk__lookup_lhs(duk_compiler_ctx *ctx, duk_reg_t *out_reg_varbind, duk_regconst_t *out_rc_varname);
/* label handling */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__add_label(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_hstring *h_label, duk_int_t pc_label, duk_int_t label_id);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__update_label_flags(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t label_id, duk_small_uint_t flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__lookup_active_label(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_hstring *h_label, duk_bool_t is_break, duk_int_t *out_label_id, duk_int_t *out_label_catch_depth, duk_int_t *out_label_pc, duk_bool_t *out_is_closest);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__reset_labels_to_length(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t len);
/* top-down expression parser */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__expr_nud(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__expr_led(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *left, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_small_uint_t duk__expr_lbp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk__expr_is_empty(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
/* exprtop is the top level variant which resets nud/led counts */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__expr(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__exprtop(duk_compiler_ctx *ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
/* convenience helpers */
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__expr_toreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#endif
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__expr_totemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#endif
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__expr_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags, duk_reg_t forced_reg);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_regconst_t duk__expr_toregconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_regconst_t duk__expr_totempconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#endif
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__expr_toplain(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__expr_toplain_ignore(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__exprtop_toreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_reg_t duk__exprtop_totemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#endif
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__exprtop_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags, duk_reg_t forced_reg);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_regconst_t duk__exprtop_toregconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__exprtop_toplain_ignore(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags);
#endif
/* expression parsing helpers */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_int_t duk__parse_arguments(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__nud_array_literal(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__nud_object_literal(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk__nud_object_literal_key_check(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t new_key_flags);
/* statement parsing */
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_var_decl(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t expr_flags, duk_reg_t *out_reg_varbind, duk_regconst_t *out_rc_varname);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_var_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t expr_flags);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_for_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_switch_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_if_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_do_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_while_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_break_or_continue_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_return_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_throw_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_try_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_with_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_bool_t allow_source_elem);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_int_t duk__stmt_label_site(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t label_id);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_stmts(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t allow_source_elem, duk_bool_t expect_eof);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_func_body(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t expect_eof, duk_bool_t implicit_return_value, duk_small_int_t expect_token);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_func_formals(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL void duk__parse_func_like_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t is_decl, duk_bool_t is_setget);
DUK_LOCAL_DECL duk_int_t duk__parse_func_like_fnum(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t is_decl, duk_bool_t is_setget);
/*
* Parser control values for tokens. The token table is ordered by the
* DUK_TOK_XXX defines.
*
* The binding powers are for lbp() use (i.e. for use in led() context).
* Binding powers are positive for typing convenience, and bits at the
* top should be reserved for flags. Binding power step must be higher
* than 1 so that binding power "lbp - 1" can be used for right associative
* operators. Currently a step of 2 is used (which frees one more bit for
* flags).
*/
/* XXX: actually single step levels would work just fine, clean up */
/* binding power "levels" (see doc/compiler.rst) */
#define DUK__BP_INVALID 0 /* always terminates led() */
#define DUK__BP_EOF 2
#define DUK__BP_CLOSING 4 /* token closes expression, e.g. ')', ']' */
#define DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR DUK__BP_CLOSING /* bp to use when parsing a top level Expression */
#define DUK__BP_COMMA 6
#define DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT 8
#define DUK__BP_CONDITIONAL 10
#define DUK__BP_LOR 12
#define DUK__BP_LAND 14
#define DUK__BP_BOR 16
#define DUK__BP_BXOR 18
#define DUK__BP_BAND 20
#define DUK__BP_EQUALITY 22
#define DUK__BP_RELATIONAL 24
#define DUK__BP_SHIFT 26
#define DUK__BP_ADDITIVE 28
#define DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE 30
#define DUK__BP_POSTFIX 32
#define DUK__BP_CALL 34
#define DUK__BP_MEMBER 36
#define DUK__TOKEN_LBP_BP_MASK 0x1f
#define DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP (1 << 5) /* regexp literal must not follow this token */
#define DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_TERMINATES (1 << 6) /* terminates expression; e.g. post-increment/-decrement */
#define DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_UNUSED (1 << 7) /* spare */
#define DUK__TOKEN_LBP_GET_BP(x) ((duk_small_uint_t) (((x) & DUK__TOKEN_LBP_BP_MASK) * 2))
#define DUK__MK_LBP(bp) ((bp) >> 1) /* bp is assumed to be even */
#define DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(bp,flags) (((bp) >> 1) | (flags))
DUK_LOCAL const duk_uint8_t duk__token_lbp[] = {
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_EOF), /* DUK_TOK_EOF */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_BREAK */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_CASE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_CATCH */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_CONTINUE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_DEBUGGER */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_DEFAULT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_DELETE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_DO */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_ELSE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_FINALLY */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_FOR */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_FUNCTION */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_IF */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_RELATIONAL), /* DUK_TOK_IN */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_RELATIONAL), /* DUK_TOK_INSTANCEOF */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_NEW */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_RETURN */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_SWITCH */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_THIS */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_THROW */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_TRY */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_TYPEOF */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_VAR */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_CONST */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_VOID */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_WHILE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_WITH */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_CLASS */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_ENUM */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_EXPORT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_EXTENDS */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_IMPORT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_SUPER */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_NULL */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_TRUE */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_FALSE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_GET */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_SET */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_IMPLEMENTS */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_INTERFACE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_LET */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_PACKAGE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_PRIVATE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_PROTECTED */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_PUBLIC */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_STATIC */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_YIELD */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_LCURLY */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_RCURLY */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_MEMBER), /* DUK_TOK_LBRACKET */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_CLOSING, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_RBRACKET */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_CALL), /* DUK_TOK_LPAREN */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_CLOSING, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_RPAREN */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_MEMBER), /* DUK_TOK_PERIOD */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_COMMA), /* DUK_TOK_COMMA */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_RELATIONAL), /* DUK_TOK_LT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_RELATIONAL), /* DUK_TOK_GT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_RELATIONAL), /* DUK_TOK_LE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_RELATIONAL), /* DUK_TOK_GE */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_EQUALITY), /* DUK_TOK_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_EQUALITY), /* DUK_TOK_NEQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_EQUALITY), /* DUK_TOK_SEQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_EQUALITY), /* DUK_TOK_SNEQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ADDITIVE), /* DUK_TOK_ADD */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ADDITIVE), /* DUK_TOK_SUB */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE), /* DUK_TOK_MUL */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE), /* DUK_TOK_DIV */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE), /* DUK_TOK_MOD */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_POSTFIX), /* DUK_TOK_INCREMENT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_POSTFIX), /* DUK_TOK_DECREMENT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_SHIFT), /* DUK_TOK_ALSHIFT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_SHIFT), /* DUK_TOK_ARSHIFT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_SHIFT), /* DUK_TOK_RSHIFT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_BAND), /* DUK_TOK_BAND */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_BOR), /* DUK_TOK_BOR */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_BXOR), /* DUK_TOK_BXOR */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_LNOT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_BNOT */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_LAND), /* DUK_TOK_LAND */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_LOR), /* DUK_TOK_LOR */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_CONDITIONAL), /* DUK_TOK_QUESTION */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_INVALID), /* DUK_TOK_COLON */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_EQUALSIGN */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_ADD_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_SUB_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_MUL_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_DIV_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_MOD_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_ALSHIFT_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_ARSHIFT_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_RSHIFT_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_BAND_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_BOR_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP(DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT), /* DUK_TOK_BXOR_EQ */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_NUMBER */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_STRING */
DUK__MK_LBP_FLAGS(DUK__BP_INVALID, DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP), /* DUK_TOK_REGEXP */
};
/*
* Misc helpers
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__recursion_increase(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->recursion_depth >= 0);
if (comp_ctx->recursion_depth >= comp_ctx->recursion_limit) {
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_COMPILER_RECURSION_LIMIT);
}
comp_ctx->recursion_depth++;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__recursion_decrease(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->recursion_depth > 0);
comp_ctx->recursion_depth--;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_hstring *h) {
DUK_UNREF(comp_ctx);
DUK_ASSERT(h != NULL);
return DUK_HSTRING_HAS_EVAL_OR_ARGUMENTS(h);
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments_in_strict_mode(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_hstring *h) {
DUK_ASSERT(h != NULL);
return (comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict &&
DUK_HSTRING_HAS_EVAL_OR_ARGUMENTS(h));
}
/*
* Parser duk__advance() token eating functions
*/
/* XXX: valstack handling is awkward. Add a valstack helper which
* avoids dup():ing; valstack_copy(src, dst)?
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__advance_helper(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_int_t expect) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_bool_t regexp;
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.t >= 0 && comp_ctx->curr_token.t <= DUK_TOK_MAXVAL); /* MAXVAL is inclusive */
/*
* Use current token to decide whether a RegExp can follow.
*
* We can use either 't' or 't_nores'; the latter would not
* recognize keywords. Some keywords can be followed by a
* RegExp (e.g. "return"), so using 't' is better. This is
* not trivial, see doc/compiler.rst.
*/
regexp = 1;
if (duk__token_lbp[comp_ctx->curr_token.t] & DUK__TOKEN_LBP_FLAG_NO_REGEXP) {
regexp = 0;
}
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.reject_regexp_in_adv) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.reject_regexp_in_adv = 0;
regexp = 0;
}
if (expect >= 0 && comp_ctx->curr_token.t != expect) {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("parse error: expect=%ld, got=%ld",
(long) expect, (long) comp_ctx->curr_token.t));
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_PARSE_ERROR);
}
/* make current token the previous; need to fiddle with valstack "backing store" */
DUK_MEMCPY(&comp_ctx->prev_token, &comp_ctx->curr_token, sizeof(duk_token));
duk_copy(ctx, comp_ctx->tok11_idx, comp_ctx->tok21_idx);
duk_copy(ctx, comp_ctx->tok12_idx, comp_ctx->tok22_idx);
/* parse new token */
duk_lexer_parse_js_input_element(&comp_ctx->lex,
&comp_ctx->curr_token,
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict,
regexp);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("advance: curr: tok=%ld/%ld,%ld,term=%ld,%!T,%!T "
"prev: tok=%ld/%ld,%ld,term=%ld,%!T,%!T",
(long) comp_ctx->curr_token.t,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_token.t_nores,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_token.lineterm,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->tok11_idx),
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->tok12_idx),
(long) comp_ctx->prev_token.t,
(long) comp_ctx->prev_token.t_nores,
(long) comp_ctx->prev_token.start_line,
(long) comp_ctx->prev_token.lineterm,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->tok21_idx),
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->tok22_idx)));
}
/* advance, expecting current token to be a specific token; parse next token in regexp context */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__advance_expect(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_int_t expect) {
duk__advance_helper(comp_ctx, expect);
}
/* advance, whatever the current token is; parse next token in regexp context */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__advance(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk__advance_helper(comp_ctx, -1);
}
/*
* Helpers for duk_compiler_func.
*/
/* init function state: inits valstack allocations */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__init_func_valstack_slots(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_compiler_func *func = &comp_ctx->curr_func;
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_idx_t entry_top;
entry_top = duk_get_top(ctx);
DUK_MEMZERO(func, sizeof(*func)); /* intentional overlap with earlier memzero */
#ifdef DUK_USE_EXPLICIT_NULL_INIT
func->h_name = NULL;
func->h_consts = NULL;
func->h_funcs = NULL;
func->h_decls = NULL;
func->h_labelnames = NULL;
func->h_labelinfos = NULL;
func->h_argnames = NULL;
func->h_varmap = NULL;
#endif
duk_require_stack(ctx, DUK__FUNCTION_INIT_REQUIRE_SLOTS);
DUK_BW_INIT_PUSHBUF(thr, &func->bw_code, DUK__BC_INITIAL_INSTS * sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
/* code_idx = entry_top + 0 */
duk_push_array(ctx);
func->consts_idx = entry_top + 1;
func->h_consts = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_POSIDX(ctx, entry_top + 1);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_consts != NULL);
duk_push_array(ctx);
func->funcs_idx = entry_top + 2;
func->h_funcs = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_POSIDX(ctx, entry_top + 2);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_funcs != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(func->fnum_next == 0);
duk_push_array(ctx);
func->decls_idx = entry_top + 3;
func->h_decls = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_POSIDX(ctx, entry_top + 3);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_decls != NULL);
duk_push_array(ctx);
func->labelnames_idx = entry_top + 4;
func->h_labelnames = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_POSIDX(ctx, entry_top + 4);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_labelnames != NULL);
duk_push_dynamic_buffer(ctx, 0);
func->labelinfos_idx = entry_top + 5;
func->h_labelinfos = (duk_hbuffer_dynamic *) duk_get_hbuffer(ctx, entry_top + 5);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_labelinfos != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_HBUFFER_HAS_DYNAMIC(func->h_labelinfos) && !DUK_HBUFFER_HAS_EXTERNAL(func->h_labelinfos));
duk_push_array(ctx);
func->argnames_idx = entry_top + 6;
func->h_argnames = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_POSIDX(ctx, entry_top + 6);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_argnames != NULL);
duk_push_object_internal(ctx);
func->varmap_idx = entry_top + 7;
func->h_varmap = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_POSIDX(ctx, entry_top + 7);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_varmap != NULL);
}
/* reset function state (prepare for pass 2) */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__reset_func_for_pass2(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_compiler_func *func = &comp_ctx->curr_func;
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
/* reset bytecode buffer but keep current size; pass 2 will
* require same amount or more.
*/
DUK_BW_RESET_SIZE(thr, &func->bw_code);
duk_hobject_set_length_zero(thr, func->h_consts);
/* keep func->h_funcs; inner functions are not reparsed to avoid O(depth^2) parsing */
func->fnum_next = 0;
/* duk_hobject_set_length_zero(thr, func->h_funcs); */
duk_hobject_set_length_zero(thr, func->h_labelnames);
duk_hbuffer_reset(thr, func->h_labelinfos);
/* keep func->h_argnames; it is fixed for all passes */
/* truncated in case pass 3 needed */
duk_push_object_internal(ctx);
duk_replace(ctx, func->varmap_idx);
func->h_varmap = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_POSIDX(ctx, func->varmap_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_varmap != NULL);
}
/* cleanup varmap from any null entries, compact it, etc; returns number
* of final entries after cleanup.
*/
DUK_LOCAL duk_int_t duk__cleanup_varmap(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_hobject *h_varmap;
duk_hstring *h_key;
duk_tval *tv;
duk_uint32_t i, e_next;
duk_int_t ret;
/* [ ... varmap ] */
h_varmap = DUK_GET_HOBJECT_NEGIDX(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(h_varmap != NULL);
ret = 0;
e_next = DUK_HOBJECT_GET_ENEXT(h_varmap);
for (i = 0; i < e_next; i++) {
h_key = DUK_HOBJECT_E_GET_KEY(thr->heap, h_varmap, i);
if (!h_key) {
continue;
}
DUK_ASSERT(!DUK_HOBJECT_E_SLOT_IS_ACCESSOR(thr->heap, h_varmap, i));
/* The entries can either be register numbers or 'null' values.
* Thus, no need to DECREF them and get side effects. DECREF'ing
* the keys (strings) can cause memory to be freed but no side
* effects as strings don't have finalizers. This is why we can
* rely on the object properties not changing from underneath us.
*/
tv = DUK_HOBJECT_E_GET_VALUE_TVAL_PTR(thr->heap, h_varmap, i);
if (!DUK_TVAL_IS_NUMBER(tv)) {
DUK_ASSERT(!DUK_TVAL_IS_HEAP_ALLOCATED(tv));
DUK_HOBJECT_E_SET_KEY(thr->heap, h_varmap, i, NULL);
DUK_HSTRING_DECREF(thr, h_key);
/* when key is NULL, value is garbage so no need to set */
} else {
ret++;
}
}
duk_compact(ctx, -1);
return ret;
}
/* convert duk_compiler_func into a function template, leaving the result
* on top of stack.
*/
/* XXX: awkward and bloated asm -- use faster internal accesses */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__convert_to_func_template(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t force_no_namebind) {
duk_compiler_func *func = &comp_ctx->curr_func;
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_hcompiledfunction *h_res;
duk_hbuffer_fixed *h_data;
duk_size_t consts_count;
duk_size_t funcs_count;
duk_size_t code_count;
duk_size_t code_size;
duk_size_t data_size;
duk_size_t i;
duk_tval *p_const;
duk_hobject **p_func;
duk_instr_t *p_instr;
duk_compiler_instr *q_instr;
duk_tval *tv;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("converting duk_compiler_func to function/template"));
/*
* Push result object and init its flags
*/
/* Valstack should suffice here, required on function valstack init */
(void) duk_push_compiledfunction(ctx);
h_res = (duk_hcompiledfunction *) DUK_GET_HOBJECT_NEGIDX(ctx, -1); /* XXX: specific getter */
DUK_ASSERT(h_res != NULL);
if (func->is_function) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function -> set NEWENV"));
DUK_HOBJECT_SET_NEWENV((duk_hobject *) h_res);
if (!func->is_arguments_shadowed) {
/* arguments object would be accessible; note that shadowing
* bindings are arguments or function declarations, neither
* of which are deletable, so this is safe.
*/
if (func->id_access_arguments || func->may_direct_eval) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function may access 'arguments' object directly or "
"indirectly -> set CREATEARGS"));
DUK_HOBJECT_SET_CREATEARGS((duk_hobject *) h_res);
}
}
} else if (func->is_eval && func->is_strict) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("strict eval code -> set NEWENV"));
DUK_HOBJECT_SET_NEWENV((duk_hobject *) h_res);
} else {
/* non-strict eval: env is caller's env or global env (direct vs. indirect call)
* global code: env is is global env
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("non-strict eval code or global code -> no NEWENV"));
DUK_ASSERT(!DUK_HOBJECT_HAS_NEWENV((duk_hobject *) h_res));
}
if (func->is_function && !func->is_decl && func->h_name != NULL && !force_no_namebind) {
/* Object literal set/get functions have a name (property
* name) but must not have a lexical name binding, see
* test-bug-getset-func-name.js.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function expression with a name -> set NAMEBINDING"));
DUK_HOBJECT_SET_NAMEBINDING((duk_hobject *) h_res);
}
if (func->is_strict) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function is strict -> set STRICT"));
DUK_HOBJECT_SET_STRICT((duk_hobject *) h_res);
}
if (func->is_notail) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function is notail -> set NOTAIL"));
DUK_HOBJECT_SET_NOTAIL((duk_hobject *) h_res);
}
/*
* Build function fixed size 'data' buffer, which contains bytecode,
* constants, and inner function references.
*
* During the building phase 'data' is reachable but incomplete.
* Only incref's occur during building (no refzero or GC happens),
* so the building process is atomic.
*/
consts_count = duk_hobject_get_length(thr, func->h_consts);
funcs_count = duk_hobject_get_length(thr, func->h_funcs) / 3;
code_count = DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(thr, &func->bw_code) / sizeof(duk_compiler_instr);
code_size = code_count * sizeof(duk_instr_t);
data_size = consts_count * sizeof(duk_tval) +
funcs_count * sizeof(duk_hobject *) +
code_size;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("consts_count=%ld, funcs_count=%ld, code_size=%ld -> "
"data_size=%ld*%ld + %ld*%ld + %ld = %ld",
(long) consts_count, (long) funcs_count, (long) code_size,
(long) consts_count, (long) sizeof(duk_tval),
(long) funcs_count, (long) sizeof(duk_hobject *),
(long) code_size, (long) data_size));
duk_push_fixed_buffer(ctx, data_size);
h_data = (duk_hbuffer_fixed *) duk_get_hbuffer(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(h_data != NULL);
DUK_HCOMPILEDFUNCTION_SET_DATA(thr->heap, h_res, (duk_hbuffer *) h_data);
DUK_HEAPHDR_INCREF(thr, h_data);
p_const = (duk_tval *) (void *) DUK_HBUFFER_FIXED_GET_DATA_PTR(thr->heap, h_data);
for (i = 0; i < consts_count; i++) {
DUK_ASSERT(i <= DUK_UARRIDX_MAX); /* const limits */
tv = duk_hobject_find_existing_array_entry_tval_ptr(thr->heap, func->h_consts, (duk_uarridx_t) i);
DUK_ASSERT(tv != NULL);
DUK_TVAL_SET_TVAL(p_const, tv);
p_const++;
DUK_TVAL_INCREF(thr, tv); /* may be a string constant */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("constant: %!T", (duk_tval *) tv));
}
p_func = (duk_hobject **) p_const;
DUK_HCOMPILEDFUNCTION_SET_FUNCS(thr->heap, h_res, p_func);
for (i = 0; i < funcs_count; i++) {
duk_hobject *h;
DUK_ASSERT(i * 3 <= DUK_UARRIDX_MAX); /* func limits */
tv = duk_hobject_find_existing_array_entry_tval_ptr(thr->heap, func->h_funcs, (duk_uarridx_t) (i * 3));
DUK_ASSERT(tv != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_TVAL_IS_OBJECT(tv));
h = DUK_TVAL_GET_OBJECT(tv);
DUK_ASSERT(h != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_HOBJECT_IS_COMPILEDFUNCTION(h));
*p_func++ = h;
DUK_HOBJECT_INCREF(thr, h);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("inner function: %p -> %!iO",
(void *) h, (duk_heaphdr *) h));
}
p_instr = (duk_instr_t *) p_func;
DUK_HCOMPILEDFUNCTION_SET_BYTECODE(thr->heap, h_res, p_instr);
/* copy bytecode instructions one at a time */
q_instr = (duk_compiler_instr *) (void *) DUK_BW_GET_BASEPTR(thr, &func->bw_code);
for (i = 0; i < code_count; i++) {
p_instr[i] = q_instr[i].ins;
}
/* Note: 'q_instr' is still used below */
DUK_ASSERT((duk_uint8_t *) (p_instr + code_count) == DUK_HBUFFER_FIXED_GET_DATA_PTR(thr->heap, h_data) + data_size);
duk_pop(ctx); /* 'data' (and everything in it) is reachable through h_res now */
/*
* Init object properties
*
* Properties should be added in decreasing order of access frequency.
* (Not very critical for function templates.)
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("init function properties"));
/* [ ... res ] */
/* _Varmap: omitted if function is guaranteed not to do slow path identifier
* accesses or if it would turn out to be empty of actual register mappings
* after a cleanup. When debugging is enabled, we always need the varmap to
* be able to lookup variables at any point.
*/
#if defined(DUK_USE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT)
if (1) {
#else
if (func->id_access_slow || /* directly uses slow accesses */
func->may_direct_eval || /* may indirectly slow access through a direct eval */
funcs_count > 0) { /* has inner functions which may slow access (XXX: this can be optimized by looking at the inner functions) */
#endif
duk_int_t num_used;
duk_dup(ctx, func->varmap_idx);
num_used = duk__cleanup_varmap(comp_ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("cleaned up varmap: %!T (num_used=%ld)",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, -1), (long) num_used));
if (num_used > 0) {
duk_xdef_prop_stridx(ctx, -2, DUK_STRIDX_INT_VARMAP, DUK_PROPDESC_FLAGS_NONE);
} else {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("varmap is empty after cleanup -> no need to add"));
duk_pop(ctx);
}
}
/* _Formals: omitted if function is guaranteed not to need a (non-strict) arguments object */
if (1) {
/* XXX: Add a proper condition. If formals list is omitted, recheck
* handling for 'length' in duk_js_push_closure(); it currently relies
* on _Formals being set. Removal may need to be conditional to debugging
* being enabled/disabled too.
*/
duk_dup(ctx, func->argnames_idx);
duk_xdef_prop_stridx(ctx, -2, DUK_STRIDX_INT_FORMALS, DUK_PROPDESC_FLAGS_NONE);
}
/* name */
if (func->h_name) {
duk_push_hstring(ctx, func->h_name);
duk_xdef_prop_stridx(ctx, -2, DUK_STRIDX_NAME, DUK_PROPDESC_FLAGS_NONE);
}
/* _Source */
#if defined(DUK_USE_NONSTD_FUNC_SOURCE_PROPERTY)
if (0) {
/* XXX: Currently function source code is not stored, as it is not
* required by the standard. Source code should not be stored by
* default (user should enable it explicitly), and the source should
* probably be compressed with a trivial text compressor; average
* compression of 20-30% is quite easy to achieve even with a trivial
* compressor (RLE + backwards lookup).
*
* Debugging needs source code to be useful: sometimes input code is
* not found in files as it may be generated and then eval()'d, given
* by dynamic C code, etc.
*
* Other issues:
*
* - Need tokenizer indices for start and end to substring
* - Always normalize function declaration part?
* - If we keep _Formals, only need to store body
*/
/*
* For global or eval code this is straightforward. For functions
* created with the Function constructor we only get the source for
* the body and must manufacture the "function ..." part.
*
* For instance, for constructed functions (v8):
*
* > a = new Function("foo", "bar", "print(foo)");
* [Function]
* > a.toString()
* 'function anonymous(foo,bar) {\nprint(foo)\n}'
*
* Similarly for e.g. getters (v8):
*
* > x = { get a(foo,bar) { print(foo); } }
* { a: [Getter] }
* > Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(x, 'a').get.toString()
* 'function a(foo,bar) { print(foo); }'
*/
#if 0
duk_push_string(ctx, "XXX");
duk_xdef_prop_stridx(ctx, -2, DUK_STRIDX_INT_SOURCE, DUK_PROPDESC_FLAGS_NONE);
#endif
}
#endif /* DUK_USE_NONSTD_FUNC_SOURCE_PROPERTY */
/* _Pc2line */
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE)
if (1) {
/*
* Size-optimized pc->line mapping.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(code_count <= DUK_COMPILER_MAX_BYTECODE_LENGTH);
duk_hobject_pc2line_pack(thr, q_instr, (duk_uint_fast32_t) code_count); /* -> pushes fixed buffer */
duk_xdef_prop_stridx(ctx, -2, DUK_STRIDX_INT_PC2LINE, DUK_PROPDESC_FLAGS_NONE);
/* XXX: if assertions enabled, walk through all valid PCs
* and check line mapping.
*/
}
#endif /* DUK_USE_PC2LINE */
/* fileName */
if (comp_ctx->h_filename) {
/*
* Source filename (or equivalent), for identifying thrown errors.
*/
duk_push_hstring(ctx, comp_ctx->h_filename);
duk_xdef_prop_stridx(ctx, -2, DUK_STRIDX_FILE_NAME, DUK_PROPDESC_FLAGS_NONE);
}
/*
* Init remaining result fields
*
* 'nregs' controls how large a register frame is allocated.
*
* 'nargs' controls how many formal arguments are written to registers:
* r0, ... r(nargs-1). The remaining registers are initialized to
* undefined.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(func->temp_max >= 0);
h_res->nregs = (duk_uint16_t) func->temp_max;
h_res->nargs = (duk_uint16_t) duk_hobject_get_length(thr, func->h_argnames);
DUK_ASSERT(h_res->nregs >= h_res->nargs); /* pass2 allocation handles this */
#if defined(DUK_USE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT)
h_res->start_line = (duk_uint32_t) func->min_line;
h_res->end_line = (duk_uint32_t) func->max_line;
#endif
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("converted function: %!ixT",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, -1)));
/*
* Compact the function template.
*/
duk_compact(ctx, -1);
/*
* Debug dumping
*/
#ifdef DUK_USE_DDDPRINT
{
duk_hcompiledfunction *h;
duk_instr_t *p, *p_start, *p_end;
h = (duk_hcompiledfunction *) duk_get_hobject(ctx, -1);
p_start = (duk_instr_t *) DUK_HCOMPILEDFUNCTION_GET_CODE_BASE(thr->heap, h);
p_end = (duk_instr_t *) DUK_HCOMPILEDFUNCTION_GET_CODE_END(thr->heap, h);
p = p_start;
while (p < p_end) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("BC %04ld: %!I ; 0x%08lx op=%ld (%!C) a=%ld b=%ld c=%ld",
(long) (p - p_start),
(duk_instr_t) (*p),
(unsigned long) (*p),
(long) DUK_DEC_OP(*p),
(long) DUK_DEC_OP(*p),
(long) DUK_DEC_A(*p),
(long) DUK_DEC_B(*p),
(long) DUK_DEC_C(*p)));
p++;
}
}
#endif
}
/*
* Code emission helpers
*
* Some emission helpers understand the range of target and source reg/const
* values and automatically emit shuffling code if necessary. This is the
* case when the slot in question (A, B, C) is used in the standard way and
* for opcodes the emission helpers explicitly understand (like DUK_OP_CALL).
*
* The standard way is that:
* - slot A is a target register
* - slot B is a source register/constant
* - slot C is a source register/constant
*
* If a slot is used in a non-standard way the caller must indicate this
* somehow. If a slot is used as a target instead of a source (or vice
* versa), this can be indicated with a flag to trigger proper shuffling
* (e.g. DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET). If the value in the slot is not
* register/const related at all, the caller must ensure that the raw value
* fits into the corresponding slot so as to not trigger shuffling. The
* caller must set a "no shuffle" flag to ensure compilation fails if
* shuffling were to be triggered because of an internal error.
*
* For slots B and C the raw slot size is 9 bits but one bit is reserved for
* the reg/const indicator. To use the full 9-bit range for a raw value,
* shuffling must be disabled with the DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_{B,C} flag.
* Shuffling is only done for A, B, and C slots, not the larger BC or ABC slots.
*
* There is call handling specific understanding in the A-B-C emitter to
* convert call setup and call instructions into indirect ones if necessary.
*/
/* Code emission flags, passed in the 'opcode' field. Opcode + flags
* fit into 16 bits for now, so use duk_small_uint.t.
*/
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A (1 << 8)
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_B (1 << 9)
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C (1 << 10)
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE (1 << 11) /* slot A is a source (default: target) */
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET (1 << 12) /* slot B is a target (default: source) */
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_C_IS_TARGET (1 << 13) /* slot C is a target (default: source) */
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGETSOURCE (1 << 14) /* slot B is both a target and a source (used by extraops like DUK_EXTRAOP_INSTOF */
#define DUK__EMIT_FLAG_RESERVE_JUMPSLOT (1 << 15) /* reserve a jumpslot after instr before target spilling, used for NEXTENUM */
/* XXX: clarify on when and where DUK__CONST_MARKER is allowed */
/* XXX: opcode specific assertions on when consts are allowed */
/* XXX: macro smaller than call? */
DUK_LOCAL duk_int_t duk__get_current_pc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_compiler_func *func;
func = &comp_ctx->curr_func;
return (duk_int_t) (DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->thr, &func->bw_code) / sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_compiler_instr *duk__get_instr_ptr(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t pc) {
DUK_ASSERT(pc >= 0);
DUK_ASSERT((duk_size_t) pc < (duk_size_t) (DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code) / sizeof(duk_compiler_instr)));
return ((duk_compiler_instr *) (void *) DUK_BW_GET_BASEPTR(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code)) + pc;
}
/* emit instruction; could return PC but that's not needed in the majority
* of cases.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_instr_t ins) {
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE)
duk_int_t line;
#endif
duk_compiler_instr *instr;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__emit: 0x%08lx curr_token.start_line=%ld prev_token.start_line=%ld pc=%ld --> %!I",
(unsigned long) ins,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line,
(long) comp_ctx->prev_token.start_line,
(long) duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx),
(duk_instr_t) ins));
instr = (duk_compiler_instr *) (void *) DUK_BW_ENSURE_GETPTR(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code, sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
DUK_BW_ADD_PTR(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code, sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE)
/* The line number tracking is a bit inconsistent right now, which
* affects debugger accuracy. Mostly call sites emit opcodes when
* they have parsed a token (say a terminating semicolon) and called
* duk__advance(). In this case the line number of the previous
* token is the most accurate one (except in prologue where
* prev_token.start_line is 0). This is probably not 100% correct
* right now.
*/
/* approximation, close enough */
line = comp_ctx->prev_token.start_line;
if (line == 0) {
line = comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line;
}
#endif
instr->ins = ins;
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE)
instr->line = line;
#endif
#if defined(DUK_USE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT)
if (line < comp_ctx->curr_func.min_line) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.min_line = line;
}
if (line > comp_ctx->curr_func.max_line) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.max_line = line;
}
#endif
/* Limit checks for bytecode byte size and line number. */
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code) > DUK_USE_ESBC_MAX_BYTES)) {
goto fail_bc_limit;
}
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE) && defined(DUK_USE_ESBC_LIMITS)
#if defined(DUK_USE_BUFLEN16)
/* Buffer length is bounded to 0xffff automatically, avoid compile warning. */
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(line > DUK_USE_ESBC_MAX_LINENUMBER)) {
goto fail_bc_limit;
}
#else
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(line > DUK_USE_ESBC_MAX_LINENUMBER)) {
goto fail_bc_limit;
}
#endif
#endif
return;
fail_bc_limit:
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_BYTECODE_LIMIT);
}
/* Update function min/max line from current token. Needed to improve
* function line range information for debugging, so that e.g. opening
* curly brace is covered by line range even when no opcodes are emitted
* for the line containing the brace.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__update_lineinfo_currtoken(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
#if defined(DUK_USE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT)
duk_int_t line;
line = comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line;
if (line == 0) {
return;
}
if (line < comp_ctx->curr_func.min_line) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.min_line = line;
}
if (line > comp_ctx->curr_func.max_line) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.max_line = line;
}
#else
DUK_UNREF(comp_ctx);
#endif
}
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_op_only(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op) {
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_ABC(op, 0));
}
#endif
/* Important main primitive. */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_a_b_c(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op_flags, duk_regconst_t a, duk_regconst_t b, duk_regconst_t c) {
duk_instr_t ins = 0;
duk_int_t a_out = -1;
duk_int_t b_out = -1;
duk_int_t c_out = -1;
duk_int_t tmp;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("emit: op_flags=%04lx, a=%ld, b=%ld, c=%ld",
(unsigned long) op_flags, (long) a, (long) b, (long) c));
/* We could rely on max temp/const checks: if they don't exceed BC
* limit, nothing here can either (just asserts would be enough).
* Currently we check for the limits, which provides additional
* protection against creating invalid bytecode due to compiler
* bugs.
*/
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE((op_flags & 0xff) >= DUK_BC_OP_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & 0xff) <= DUK_BC_OP_MAX);
/* Input shuffling happens before the actual operation, while output
* shuffling happens afterwards. Output shuffling decisions are still
* made at the same time to reduce branch clutter; output shuffle decisions
* are recorded into X_out variables.
*/
/* Slot A */
#if defined(DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE)
if (a <= DUK_BC_A_MAX && (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A)) {
#else
if (a <= DUK_BC_A_MAX) {
#endif
;
} else if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A) {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'a' (reg) needs shuffling but shuffle prohibited, a: %ld", (long) a));
goto error_outofregs;
} else if (a <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle = 1;
tmp = comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle1;
if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE) {
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_LDREG, tmp, a));
} else {
duk_small_int_t op = op_flags & 0xff;
if (op == DUK_OP_CSVAR || op == DUK_OP_CSREG || op == DUK_OP_CSPROP) {
/* Special handling for call setup instructions. The target
* is expressed indirectly, but there is no output shuffling.
*/
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE) == 0);
duk__emit_load_int32_noshuffle(comp_ctx, tmp, a);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_CSVARI == DUK_OP_CSVAR + 1);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_CSREGI == DUK_OP_CSREG + 1);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_CSPROPI == DUK_OP_CSPROP + 1);
op_flags++; /* indirect opcode follows direct */
} else {
/* Output shuffle needed after main operation */
a_out = a;
}
}
a = tmp;
} else {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'a' (reg) needs shuffling but does not fit into BC, a: %ld", (long) a));
goto error_outofregs;
}
/* Slot B */
if (b & DUK__CONST_MARKER) {
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_B) == 0);
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET) == 0);
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & 0xff) != DUK_OP_CALL);
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & 0xff) != DUK_OP_NEW);
b = b & ~DUK__CONST_MARKER;
#if defined(DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE)
if (0) {
#else
if (b <= 0xff) {
#endif
ins |= DUK_ENC_OP_A_B_C(0, 0, 0x100, 0); /* const flag for B */
} else if (b <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle = 1;
tmp = comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle2;
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_LDCONST, tmp, b));
b = tmp;
} else {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'b' (const) needs shuffling but does not fit into BC, b: %ld", (long) b));
goto error_outofregs;
}
} else {
#if defined(DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE)
if (b <= 0xff && (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_B)) {
#else
if (b <= 0xff) {
#endif
;
} else if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_B) {
if (b > DUK_BC_B_MAX) {
/* Note: 0xff != DUK_BC_B_MAX */
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'b' (reg) needs shuffling but shuffle prohibited, b: %ld", (long) b));
goto error_outofregs;
}
} else if (b <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle = 1;
tmp = comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle2;
if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET) {
/* Output shuffle needed after main operation */
b_out = b;
}
if (!(op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET) || (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGETSOURCE)) {
duk_small_int_t op = op_flags & 0xff;
if (op == DUK_OP_CALL || op == DUK_OP_NEW ||
op == DUK_OP_MPUTOBJ || op == DUK_OP_MPUTARR) {
/* Special handling for CALL/NEW/MPUTOBJ/MPUTARR shuffling.
* For each, slot B identifies the first register of a range
* of registers, so normal shuffling won't work. Instead,
* an indirect version of the opcode is used.
*/
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET) == 0);
duk__emit_load_int32_noshuffle(comp_ctx, tmp, b);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_CALLI == DUK_OP_CALL + 1);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_NEWI == DUK_OP_NEW + 1);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_MPUTOBJI == DUK_OP_MPUTOBJ + 1);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_MPUTARRI == DUK_OP_MPUTARR + 1);
op_flags++; /* indirect opcode follows direct */
} else {
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_LDREG, tmp, b));
}
}
b = tmp;
} else {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'b' (reg) needs shuffling but does not fit into BC, b: %ld", (long) b));
goto error_outofregs;
}
}
/* Slot C */
if (c & DUK__CONST_MARKER) {
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C) == 0);
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_C_IS_TARGET) == 0);
c = c & ~DUK__CONST_MARKER;
#if defined(DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE)
if (0) {
#else
if (c <= 0xff) {
#endif
ins |= DUK_ENC_OP_A_B_C(0, 0, 0, 0x100); /* const flag for C */
} else if (c <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle = 1;
tmp = comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle3;
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_LDCONST, tmp, c));
c = tmp;
} else {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'c' (const) needs shuffling but does not fit into BC, c: %ld", (long) c));
goto error_outofregs;
}
} else {
#if defined(DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE)
if (c <= 0xff && (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C)) {
#else
if (c <= 0xff) {
#endif
;
} else if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C) {
if (c > DUK_BC_C_MAX) {
/* Note: 0xff != DUK_BC_C_MAX */
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'c' (reg) needs shuffling but shuffle prohibited, c: %ld", (long) c));
goto error_outofregs;
}
} else if (c <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle = 1;
tmp = comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle3;
if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_C_IS_TARGET) {
/* Output shuffle needed after main operation */
c_out = c;
} else {
duk_small_int_t op = op_flags & 0xff;
if (op == DUK_OP_EXTRA &&
(a == DUK_EXTRAOP_INITGET || a == DUK_EXTRAOP_INITSET)) {
/* Special shuffling for INITGET/INITSET, where slot C
* identifies a register pair and cannot be shuffled
* normally. Use an indirect variant instead.
*/
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_C_IS_TARGET) == 0);
duk__emit_load_int32_noshuffle(comp_ctx, tmp, c);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_EXTRAOP_INITGETI == DUK_EXTRAOP_INITGET + 1);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_EXTRAOP_INITSETI == DUK_EXTRAOP_INITSET + 1);
a++; /* indirect opcode follows direct */
} else {
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_LDREG, tmp, c));
}
}
c = tmp;
} else {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("out of regs: 'c' (reg) needs shuffling but does not fit into BC, c: %ld", (long) c));
goto error_outofregs;
}
}
/* Main operation */
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(a >= DUK_BC_A_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT(a <= DUK_BC_A_MAX);
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(b >= DUK_BC_B_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT(b <= DUK_BC_B_MAX);
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(c >= DUK_BC_C_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT(c <= DUK_BC_C_MAX);
ins |= DUK_ENC_OP_A_B_C(op_flags & 0xff, a, b, c);
duk__emit(comp_ctx, ins);
/* NEXTENUM needs a jump slot right after the main instruction.
* When the JUMP is taken, output spilling is not needed so this
* workaround is possible. The jump slot PC is exceptionally
* plumbed through comp_ctx to minimize call sites.
*/
if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_RESERVE_JUMPSLOT) {
comp_ctx->emit_jumpslot_pc = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_abc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_JUMP, 0);
}
/* Output shuffling: only one output register is realistically possible.
*
* (Zero would normally be an OK marker value: if the target register
* was zero, it would never be shuffled. But with DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE
* this is no longer true, so use -1 as a marker instead.)
*/
if (a_out >= 0) {
DUK_ASSERT(b_out < 0);
DUK_ASSERT(c_out < 0);
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_STREG, a, a_out));
} else if (b_out >= 0) {
DUK_ASSERT(a_out < 0);
DUK_ASSERT(c_out < 0);
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_STREG, b, b_out));
} else if (c_out >= 0) {
DUK_ASSERT(b_out < 0);
DUK_ASSERT(c_out < 0);
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_STREG, c, c_out));
}
return;
error_outofregs:
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_REG_LIMIT);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_a_b(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op_flags, duk_regconst_t a, duk_regconst_t b) {
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx, op_flags | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C, a, b, 0);
}
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_a(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, int op_flags, int a) {
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx, op_flags | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_B | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C, a, 0, 0);
}
#endif
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_a_bc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op_flags, duk_regconst_t a, duk_regconst_t bc) {
duk_instr_t ins;
duk_int_t tmp;
/* allow caller to give a const number with the DUK__CONST_MARKER */
bc = bc & (~DUK__CONST_MARKER);
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE((op_flags & 0xff) >= DUK_BC_OP_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT((op_flags & 0xff) <= DUK_BC_OP_MAX);
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(bc >= DUK_BC_BC_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT(bc <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX);
DUK_ASSERT((bc & DUK__CONST_MARKER) == 0);
if (bc <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
;
} else {
/* No BC shuffling now. */
goto error_outofregs;
}
#if defined(DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE)
if (a <= DUK_BC_A_MAX && (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A)) {
#else
if (a <= DUK_BC_A_MAX) {
#endif
ins = DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(op_flags & 0xff, a, bc);
duk__emit(comp_ctx, ins);
} else if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A) {
goto error_outofregs;
} else if (a <= DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle = 1;
tmp = comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle1;
ins = DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(op_flags & 0xff, tmp, bc);
if (op_flags & DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE) {
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_LDREG, tmp, a));
duk__emit(comp_ctx, ins);
} else {
duk__emit(comp_ctx, ins);
duk__emit(comp_ctx, DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_STREG, tmp, a));
}
} else {
goto error_outofregs;
}
return;
error_outofregs:
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_REG_LIMIT);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_abc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t op, duk_regconst_t abc) {
duk_instr_t ins;
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(op >= DUK_BC_OP_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT(op <= DUK_BC_OP_MAX);
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(abc >= DUK_BC_ABC_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT(abc <= DUK_BC_ABC_MAX);
DUK_ASSERT((abc & DUK__CONST_MARKER) == 0);
if (abc <= DUK_BC_ABC_MAX) {
;
} else {
goto error_outofregs;
}
ins = DUK_ENC_OP_ABC(op, abc);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__emit_abc: 0x%08lx line=%ld pc=%ld op=%ld (%!C) abc=%ld (%!I)",
(unsigned long) ins, (long) comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line,
(long) duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx), (long) op, (long) op,
(long) abc, (duk_instr_t) ins));
duk__emit(comp_ctx, ins);
return;
error_outofregs:
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_REG_LIMIT);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_extraop_b_c(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop_flags, duk_regconst_t b, duk_regconst_t c) {
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE((extraop_flags & 0xff) >= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT((extraop_flags & 0xff) <= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MAX);
/* Setting "no shuffle A" is covered by the assert, but it's needed
* with DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE.
*/
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_EXTRA | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A | (extraop_flags & ~0xff), /* transfer flags */
extraop_flags & 0xff,
b,
c);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_extraop_b(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop_flags, duk_regconst_t b) {
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE((extraop_flags & 0xff) >= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT((extraop_flags & 0xff) <= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MAX);
/* Setting "no shuffle A" is covered by the assert, but it's needed
* with DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE.
*/
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_EXTRA | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A | (extraop_flags & ~0xff), /* transfer flags */
extraop_flags & 0xff,
b,
0);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_extraop_bc(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop, duk_regconst_t bc) {
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(extraop >= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT(extraop <= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MAX);
/* Setting "no shuffle A" is covered by the assert, but it's needed
* with DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE.
*/
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_EXTRA | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
extraop,
bc);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_extraop_only(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t extraop_flags) {
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE((extraop_flags & 0xff) >= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MIN); /* unsigned */
DUK_ASSERT((extraop_flags & 0xff) <= DUK_BC_EXTRAOP_MAX);
/* Setting "no shuffle A" is covered by the assert, but it's needed
* with DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE.
*/
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_EXTRA | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_B |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C | (extraop_flags & ~0xff), /* transfer flags */
extraop_flags & 0xff,
0,
0);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_load_int32_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t reg, duk_int32_t val, duk_small_uint_t op_flags) {
/* XXX: Shuffling support could be implemented here so that LDINT+LDINTX
* would only shuffle once (instead of twice). The current code works
* though, and has a smaller compiler footprint.
*/
if ((val >= (duk_int32_t) DUK_BC_BC_MIN - (duk_int32_t) DUK_BC_LDINT_BIAS) &&
(val <= (duk_int32_t) DUK_BC_BC_MAX - (duk_int32_t) DUK_BC_LDINT_BIAS)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("emit LDINT to reg %ld for %ld", (long) reg, (long) val));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDINT | op_flags, reg, (duk_regconst_t) (val + (duk_int32_t) DUK_BC_LDINT_BIAS));
} else {
duk_int32_t hi = val >> DUK_BC_LDINTX_SHIFT;
duk_int32_t lo = val & ((((duk_int32_t) 1) << DUK_BC_LDINTX_SHIFT) - 1);
DUK_ASSERT(lo >= 0);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("emit LDINT+LDINTX to reg %ld for %ld -> hi %ld, lo %ld",
(long) reg, (long) val, (long) hi, (long) lo));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDINT | op_flags, reg, (duk_regconst_t) (hi + (duk_int32_t) DUK_BC_LDINT_BIAS));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDINTX | op_flags, reg, (duk_regconst_t) lo);
}
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_load_int32(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t reg, duk_int32_t val) {
duk__emit_load_int32_raw(comp_ctx, reg, val, 0 /*op_flags*/);
}
#if defined(DUK_USE_SHUFFLE_TORTURE)
/* Used by duk__emit*() calls so that we don't shuffle the loadints that
* are needed to handle indirect opcodes.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_load_int32_noshuffle(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t reg, duk_int32_t val) {
duk__emit_load_int32_raw(comp_ctx, reg, val, DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A /*op_flags*/);
}
#else
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_load_int32_noshuffle(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t reg, duk_int32_t val) {
/* When torture not enabled, can just use the same helper because
* 'reg' won't get spilled.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(reg <= DUK_BC_A_MAX);
duk__emit_load_int32(comp_ctx, reg, val);
}
#endif
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_jump(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t target_pc) {
duk_int_t curr_pc;
duk_int_t offset;
curr_pc = (duk_int_t) (DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code) / sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
offset = (duk_int_t) target_pc - (duk_int_t) curr_pc - 1;
DUK_ASSERT(offset + DUK_BC_JUMP_BIAS >= DUK_BC_ABC_MIN);
DUK_ASSERT(offset + DUK_BC_JUMP_BIAS <= DUK_BC_ABC_MAX);
duk__emit_abc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_JUMP, (duk_regconst_t) (offset + DUK_BC_JUMP_BIAS));
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_int_t duk__emit_jump_empty(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_int_t ret;
ret = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx); /* useful for patching jumps later */
duk__emit_abc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_JUMP, 0);
return ret;
}
/* Insert an empty jump in the middle of code emitted earlier. This is
* currently needed for compiling for-in.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__insert_jump_entry(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t jump_pc) {
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE)
duk_int_t line;
#endif
duk_compiler_instr *instr;
duk_size_t offset;
offset = jump_pc * sizeof(duk_compiler_instr),
instr = (duk_compiler_instr *) (void *)
DUK_BW_INSERT_ENSURE_AREA(comp_ctx->thr,
&comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code,
offset,
sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE)
line = comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line; /* approximation, close enough */
#endif
instr->ins = DUK_ENC_OP_ABC(DUK_OP_JUMP, 0);
#if defined(DUK_USE_PC2LINE)
instr->line = line;
#endif
DUK_BW_ADD_PTR(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code, sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code) > DUK_USE_ESBC_MAX_BYTES)) {
goto fail_bc_limit;
}
return;
fail_bc_limit:
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_BYTECODE_LIMIT);
}
/* Does not assume that jump_pc contains a DUK_OP_JUMP previously; this is intentional
* to allow e.g. an INVALID opcode be overwritten with a JUMP (label management uses this).
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__patch_jump(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t jump_pc, duk_int_t target_pc) {
duk_compiler_instr *instr;
duk_int_t offset;
/* allow negative PCs, behave as a no-op */
if (jump_pc < 0) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__patch_jump(): nop call, jump_pc=%ld (<0), target_pc=%ld",
(long) jump_pc, (long) target_pc));
return;
}
DUK_ASSERT(jump_pc >= 0);
/* XXX: range assert */
instr = duk__get_instr_ptr(comp_ctx, jump_pc);
DUK_ASSERT(instr != NULL);
/* XXX: range assert */
offset = target_pc - jump_pc - 1;
instr->ins = DUK_ENC_OP_ABC(DUK_OP_JUMP, offset + DUK_BC_JUMP_BIAS);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__patch_jump(): jump_pc=%ld, target_pc=%ld, offset=%ld",
(long) jump_pc, (long) target_pc, (long) offset));
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__patch_jump_here(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t jump_pc) {
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, jump_pc, duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx));
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__patch_trycatch(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t ldconst_pc, duk_int_t trycatch_pc, duk_regconst_t reg_catch, duk_regconst_t const_varname, duk_small_uint_t flags) {
duk_compiler_instr *instr;
DUK_ASSERT((reg_catch & DUK__CONST_MARKER) == 0);
instr = duk__get_instr_ptr(comp_ctx, ldconst_pc);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_DEC_OP(instr->ins) == DUK_OP_LDCONST);
DUK_ASSERT(instr != NULL);
if (const_varname & DUK__CONST_MARKER) {
/* Have a catch variable. */
const_varname = const_varname & (~DUK__CONST_MARKER);
if (reg_catch > DUK_BC_BC_MAX || const_varname > DUK_BC_BC_MAX) {
/* Catch attempts to use out-of-range reg/const. Without this
* check Duktape 0.12.0 could generate invalid code which caused
* an assert failure on execution. This error is triggered e.g.
* for functions with a lot of constants and a try-catch statement.
* Shuffling or opcode semantics change is needed to fix the issue.
* See: test-bug-trycatch-many-constants.js.
*/
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("failed to patch trycatch: flags=%ld, reg_catch=%ld, const_varname=%ld (0x%08lx)",
(long) flags, (long) reg_catch, (long) const_varname, (long) const_varname));
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_REG_LIMIT);
}
instr->ins |= DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(0, 0, const_varname);
} else {
/* No catch variable, e.g. a try-finally; replace LDCONST with
* NOP to avoid a bogus LDCONST.
*/
instr->ins = DUK_ENC_OP_A(DUK_OP_EXTRA, DUK_EXTRAOP_NOP);
}
instr = duk__get_instr_ptr(comp_ctx, trycatch_pc);
DUK_ASSERT(instr != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT_DISABLE(flags >= DUK_BC_A_MIN);
DUK_ASSERT(flags <= DUK_BC_A_MAX);
instr->ins = DUK_ENC_OP_A_BC(DUK_OP_TRYCATCH, flags, reg_catch);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_if_false_skip(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_regconst_t regconst) {
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_IF | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C,
0 /*false*/,
regconst,
0 /*unused*/);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_if_true_skip(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_regconst_t regconst) {
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_IF | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C,
1 /*true*/,
regconst,
0 /*unused*/);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__emit_invalid(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_EXTRAOP_INVALID, 0);
}
/*
* Peephole optimizer for finished bytecode.
*
* Does not remove opcodes; currently only straightens out unconditional
* jump chains which are generated by several control structures.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__peephole_optimize_bytecode(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_compiler_instr *bc;
duk_small_uint_t iter;
duk_int_t i, n;
duk_int_t count_opt;
bc = (duk_compiler_instr *) (void *) DUK_BW_GET_BASEPTR(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code);
#if defined(DUK_USE_BUFLEN16)
/* No need to assert, buffer size maximum is 0xffff. */
#else
DUK_ASSERT((duk_size_t) DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code) / sizeof(duk_compiler_instr) <= (duk_size_t) DUK_INT_MAX); /* bytecode limits */
#endif
n = (duk_int_t) (DUK_BW_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code) / sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
for (iter = 0; iter < DUK_COMPILER_PEEPHOLE_MAXITER; iter++) {
count_opt = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
duk_instr_t ins;
duk_int_t target_pc1;
duk_int_t target_pc2;
ins = bc[i].ins;
if (DUK_DEC_OP(ins) != DUK_OP_JUMP) {
continue;
}
target_pc1 = i + 1 + DUK_DEC_ABC(ins) - DUK_BC_JUMP_BIAS;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("consider jump at pc %ld; target_pc=%ld", (long) i, (long) target_pc1));
DUK_ASSERT(target_pc1 >= 0);
DUK_ASSERT(target_pc1 < n);
/* Note: if target_pc1 == i, we'll optimize a jump to itself.
* This does not need to be checked for explicitly; the case
* is rare and max iter breaks us out.
*/
ins = bc[target_pc1].ins;
if (DUK_DEC_OP(ins) != DUK_OP_JUMP) {
continue;
}
target_pc2 = target_pc1 + 1 + DUK_DEC_ABC(ins) - DUK_BC_JUMP_BIAS;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("optimizing jump at pc %ld; old target is %ld -> new target is %ld",
(long) i, (long) target_pc1, (long) target_pc2));
bc[i].ins = DUK_ENC_OP_ABC(DUK_OP_JUMP, target_pc2 - (i + 1) + DUK_BC_JUMP_BIAS);
count_opt++;
}
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("optimized %ld jumps on peephole round %ld", (long) count_opt, (long) (iter + 1)));
if (count_opt == 0) {
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Intermediate value helpers
*/
#define DUK__ISREG(comp_ctx,x) (((x) & DUK__CONST_MARKER) == 0)
#define DUK__ISCONST(comp_ctx,x) (((x) & DUK__CONST_MARKER) != 0)
#define DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx,x) (DUK__ISREG((comp_ctx), (x)) && (duk_regconst_t) (x) >= (duk_regconst_t) ((comp_ctx)->curr_func.temp_first))
#define DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx) ((comp_ctx)->curr_func.temp_next)
#define DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx,x) ((comp_ctx)->curr_func.temp_next = (x)) /* dangerous: must only lower (temp_max not updated) */
#define DUK__SETTEMP_CHECKMAX(comp_ctx,x) duk__settemp_checkmax((comp_ctx),(x))
#define DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx) duk__alloctemp((comp_ctx))
#define DUK__ALLOCTEMPS(comp_ctx,count) duk__alloctemps((comp_ctx),(count))
/* Flags for intermediate value coercions. A flag for using a forced reg
* is not needed, the forced_reg argument suffices and generates better
* code (it is checked as it is used).
*/
#define DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST (1 << 0) /* allow a constant to be returned */
#define DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP (1 << 1) /* require a (mutable) temporary as a result (or a const if allowed) */
#define DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_SHORT (1 << 2) /* require a short (8-bit) reg/const which fits into bytecode B/C slot */
/* XXX: some code might benefit from DUK__SETTEMP_IFTEMP(ctx,x) */
#if 0 /* enable manually for dumping */
#define DUK__DUMP_ISPEC(compctx,ispec) do { duk__dump_ispec((compctx), (ispec)); } while (0)
#define DUK__DUMP_IVALUE(compctx,ivalue) do { duk__dump_ivalue((compctx), (ivalue)); } while (0)
DUK_LOCAL void duk__dump_ispec(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ispec *x) {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("ispec dump: t=%ld regconst=0x%08lx, valstack_idx=%ld, value=%!T",
(long) x->t, (unsigned long) x->regconst, (long) x->valstack_idx,
duk_get_tval((duk_context *) comp_ctx->thr, x->valstack_idx)));
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__dump_ivalue(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x) {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("ivalue dump: t=%ld op=%ld "
"x1={t=%ld regconst=0x%08lx valstack_idx=%ld value=%!T} "
"x2={t=%ld regconst=0x%08lx valstack_idx=%ld value=%!T}",
(long) x->t, (long) x->op,
(long) x->x1.t, (unsigned long) x->x1.regconst, (long) x->x1.valstack_idx,
duk_get_tval((duk_context *) comp_ctx->thr, x->x1.valstack_idx),
(long) x->x2.t, (unsigned long) x->x2.regconst, (long) x->x2.valstack_idx,
duk_get_tval((duk_context *) comp_ctx->thr, x->x2.valstack_idx)));
}
#else
#define DUK__DUMP_ISPEC(comp_ctx,x) do {} while (0)
#define DUK__DUMP_IVALUE(comp_ctx,x) do {} while (0)
#endif
DUK_LOCAL void duk__copy_ispec(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ispec *src, duk_ispec *dst) {
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) comp_ctx->thr;
dst->t = src->t;
dst->regconst = src->regconst;
duk_copy(ctx, src->valstack_idx, dst->valstack_idx);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__copy_ivalue(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *src, duk_ivalue *dst) {
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) comp_ctx->thr;
dst->t = src->t;
dst->op = src->op;
dst->x1.t = src->x1.t;
dst->x1.regconst = src->x1.regconst;
dst->x2.t = src->x2.t;
dst->x2.regconst = src->x2.regconst;
duk_copy(ctx, src->x1.valstack_idx, dst->x1.valstack_idx);
duk_copy(ctx, src->x2.valstack_idx, dst->x2.valstack_idx);
}
/* XXX: to util */
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__is_whole_get_int32(duk_double_t x, duk_int32_t *ival) {
duk_small_int_t c;
duk_int32_t t;
c = DUK_FPCLASSIFY(x);
if (c == DUK_FP_NORMAL || (c == DUK_FP_ZERO && !DUK_SIGNBIT(x))) {
/* Don't allow negative zero as it will cause trouble with
* LDINT+LDINTX. But positive zero is OK.
*/
t = (duk_int32_t) x;
if ((duk_double_t) t == x) {
*ival = t;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__alloctemps(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_int_t num) {
duk_reg_t res;
res = comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next;
comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next += num;
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next > DUK__MAX_TEMPS) { /* == DUK__MAX_TEMPS is OK */
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_TEMP_LIMIT);
}
/* maintain highest 'used' temporary, needed to figure out nregs of function */
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next > comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_max) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_max = comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next;
}
return res;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__alloctemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
return duk__alloctemps(comp_ctx, 1);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__settemp_checkmax(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t temp_next) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next = temp_next;
if (temp_next > comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_max) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_max = temp_next;
}
}
/* get const for value at valstack top */
DUK_LOCAL duk_regconst_t duk__getconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_compiler_func *f = &comp_ctx->curr_func;
duk_tval *tv1;
duk_int_t i, n, n_check;
n = (duk_int_t) duk_get_length(ctx, f->consts_idx);
tv1 = DUK_GET_TVAL_NEGIDX(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(tv1 != NULL);
#if defined(DUK_USE_FASTINT)
/* Explicit check for fastint downgrade. */
DUK_TVAL_CHKFAST_INPLACE(tv1);
#endif
/* Sanity workaround for handling functions with a large number of
* constants at least somewhat reasonably. Otherwise checking whether
* we already have the constant would grow very slow (as it is O(N^2)).
*/
n_check = (n > DUK__GETCONST_MAX_CONSTS_CHECK ? DUK__GETCONST_MAX_CONSTS_CHECK : n);
for (i = 0; i < n_check; i++) {
duk_tval *tv2 = DUK_HOBJECT_A_GET_VALUE_PTR(thr->heap, f->h_consts, i);
/* Strict equality is NOT enough, because we cannot use the same
* constant for e.g. +0 and -0.
*/
if (duk_js_samevalue(tv1, tv2)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("reused existing constant for %!T -> const index %ld",
(duk_tval *) tv1, (long) i));
duk_pop(ctx);
return (duk_regconst_t) (i | DUK__CONST_MARKER);
}
}
if (n > DUK__MAX_CONSTS) {
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_CONST_LIMIT);
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("allocating new constant for %!T -> const index %ld",
(duk_tval *) tv1, (long) n));
(void) duk_put_prop_index(ctx, f->consts_idx, n); /* invalidates tv1, tv2 */
return (duk_regconst_t) (n | DUK__CONST_MARKER);
}
/* Get the value represented by an duk_ispec to a register or constant.
* The caller can control the result by indicating whether or not:
*
* (1) a constant is allowed (sometimes the caller needs the result to
* be in a register)
*
* (2) a temporary register is required (usually when caller requires
* the register to be safely mutable; normally either a bound
* register or a temporary register are both OK)
*
* (3) a forced register target needs to be used
*
* Bytecode may be emitted to generate the necessary value. The return
* value is either a register or a constant.
*/
DUK_LOCAL
duk_regconst_t duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx,
duk_ispec *x,
duk_reg_t forced_reg,
duk_small_uint_t flags) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(): x={%ld:%ld:%!T}, "
"forced_reg=%ld, flags 0x%08lx: allow_const=%ld require_temp=%ld require_short=%ld",
(long) x->t,
(long) x->regconst,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, x->valstack_idx),
(long) forced_reg,
(unsigned long) flags,
(long) ((flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST) ? 1 : 0),
(long) ((flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP) ? 1 : 0),
(long) ((flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_SHORT) ? 1 : 0)));
switch (x->t) {
case DUK_ISPEC_VALUE: {
duk_tval *tv;
tv = DUK_GET_TVAL_POSIDX(ctx, x->valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(tv != NULL);
switch (DUK_TVAL_GET_TAG(tv)) {
case DUK_TAG_UNDEFINED: {
/* Note: although there is no 'undefined' literal, undefined
* values can occur during compilation as a result of e.g.
* the 'void' operator.
*/
duk_reg_t dest = (forced_reg >= 0 ? forced_reg : DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx));
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_EXTRAOP_LDUNDEF, (duk_regconst_t) dest);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
case DUK_TAG_NULL: {
duk_reg_t dest = (forced_reg >= 0 ? forced_reg : DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx));
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_EXTRAOP_LDNULL, (duk_regconst_t) dest);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
case DUK_TAG_BOOLEAN: {
duk_reg_t dest = (forced_reg >= 0 ? forced_reg : DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx));
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
(DUK_TVAL_GET_BOOLEAN(tv) ? DUK_EXTRAOP_LDTRUE : DUK_EXTRAOP_LDFALSE),
(duk_regconst_t) dest);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
case DUK_TAG_POINTER: {
DUK_UNREACHABLE();
break;
}
case DUK_TAG_STRING: {
duk_hstring *h;
duk_reg_t dest;
duk_regconst_t constidx;
h = DUK_TVAL_GET_STRING(tv);
DUK_UNREF(h);
DUK_ASSERT(h != NULL);
#if 0 /* XXX: to be implemented? */
/* Use special opcodes to load short strings */
if (DUK_HSTRING_GET_BYTELEN(h) <= 2) {
/* Encode into a single opcode (18 bits can encode 1-2 bytes + length indicator) */
} else if (DUK_HSTRING_GET_BYTELEN(h) <= 6) {
/* Encode into a double constant (53 bits can encode 6*8 = 48 bits + 3-bit length */
}
#endif
duk_dup(ctx, x->valstack_idx);
constidx = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
if (flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST) {
return constidx;
}
dest = (forced_reg >= 0 ? forced_reg : DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDCONST, (duk_regconst_t) dest, constidx);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
case DUK_TAG_OBJECT: {
DUK_UNREACHABLE();
break;
}
case DUK_TAG_BUFFER: {
DUK_UNREACHABLE();
break;
}
case DUK_TAG_LIGHTFUNC: {
DUK_UNREACHABLE();
break;
}
#if defined(DUK_USE_FASTINT)
case DUK_TAG_FASTINT:
#endif
default: {
/* number */
duk_reg_t dest;
duk_regconst_t constidx;
duk_double_t dval;
duk_int32_t ival;
DUK_ASSERT(!DUK_TVAL_IS_UNUSED(tv));
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_TVAL_IS_NUMBER(tv));
dval = DUK_TVAL_GET_NUMBER(tv);
if (!(flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST)) {
/* A number can be loaded either through a constant, using
* LDINT, or using LDINT+LDINTX. LDINT is always a size win,
* LDINT+LDINTX is not if the constant is used multiple times.
* Currently always prefer LDINT+LDINTX over a double constant.
*/
if (duk__is_whole_get_int32(dval, &ival)) {
dest = (forced_reg >= 0 ? forced_reg : DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx));
duk__emit_load_int32(comp_ctx, dest, ival);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
}
duk_dup(ctx, x->valstack_idx);
constidx = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
if (flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST) {
return constidx;
} else {
dest = (forced_reg >= 0 ? forced_reg : DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDCONST, (duk_regconst_t) dest, constidx);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
}
} /* end switch */
}
case DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST: {
if (forced_reg >= 0) {
if (x->regconst & DUK__CONST_MARKER) {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDCONST, forced_reg, x->regconst);
} else if (x->regconst != (duk_regconst_t) forced_reg) {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDREG, forced_reg, x->regconst);
} else {
; /* already in correct reg */
}
return (duk_regconst_t) forced_reg;
}
DUK_ASSERT(forced_reg < 0);
if (x->regconst & DUK__CONST_MARKER) {
if (!(flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST)) {
duk_reg_t dest = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDCONST, (duk_regconst_t) dest, x->regconst);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
return x->regconst;
}
DUK_ASSERT(forced_reg < 0 && !(x->regconst & DUK__CONST_MARKER));
if ((flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP) && !DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, x->regconst)) {
duk_reg_t dest = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDREG, (duk_regconst_t) dest, x->regconst);
return (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
return x->regconst;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
DUK_ERROR_INTERNAL_DEFMSG(thr);
return 0;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__ispec_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ispec *x, duk_reg_t forced_reg) {
DUK_ASSERT(forced_reg >= 0);
(void) duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, x, forced_reg, 0 /*flags*/);
}
/* Coerce an duk_ivalue to a 'plain' value by generating the necessary
* arithmetic operations, property access, or variable access bytecode.
* The duk_ivalue argument ('x') is converted into a plain value as a
* side effect.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__ivalue_toplain_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x, duk_reg_t forced_reg) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__ivalue_toplain_raw(): x={t=%ld,op=%ld,x1={%ld:%ld:%!T},x2={%ld:%ld:%!T}}, "
"forced_reg=%ld",
(long) x->t, (long) x->op,
(long) x->x1.t, (long) x->x1.regconst,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, x->x1.valstack_idx),
(long) x->x2.t, (long) x->x2.regconst,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, x->x2.valstack_idx),
(long) forced_reg));
switch (x->t) {
case DUK_IVAL_PLAIN: {
return;
}
/* XXX: support unary arithmetic ivalues (useful?) */
case DUK_IVAL_ARITH:
case DUK_IVAL_ARITH_EXTRAOP: {
duk_regconst_t arg1;
duk_regconst_t arg2;
duk_reg_t dest;
duk_tval *tv1;
duk_tval *tv2;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("arith to plain conversion"));
/* inline arithmetic check for constant values */
/* XXX: use the exactly same arithmetic function here as in executor */
if (x->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE && x->x2.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE && x->t == DUK_IVAL_ARITH) {
tv1 = DUK_GET_TVAL_POSIDX(ctx, x->x1.valstack_idx);
tv2 = DUK_GET_TVAL_POSIDX(ctx, x->x2.valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(tv1 != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(tv2 != NULL);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("arith: tv1=%!T, tv2=%!T",
(duk_tval *) tv1,
(duk_tval *) tv2));
if (DUK_TVAL_IS_NUMBER(tv1) && DUK_TVAL_IS_NUMBER(tv2)) {
duk_double_t d1 = DUK_TVAL_GET_NUMBER(tv1);
duk_double_t d2 = DUK_TVAL_GET_NUMBER(tv2);
duk_double_t d3;
duk_bool_t accept = 1;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("arith inline check: d1=%lf, d2=%lf, op=%ld",
(double) d1, (double) d2, (long) x->op));
switch (x->op) {
case DUK_OP_ADD: d3 = d1 + d2; break;
case DUK_OP_SUB: d3 = d1 - d2; break;
case DUK_OP_MUL: d3 = d1 * d2; break;
case DUK_OP_DIV: d3 = d1 / d2; break;
default: accept = 0; break;
}
if (accept) {
duk_double_union du;
du.d = d3;
DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(&du);
d3 = du.d;
x->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
DUK_ASSERT(x->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE);
DUK_TVAL_SET_NUMBER(tv1, d3); /* old value is number: no refcount */
return;
}
} else if (x->op == DUK_OP_ADD && DUK_TVAL_IS_STRING(tv1) && DUK_TVAL_IS_STRING(tv2)) {
/* inline string concatenation */
duk_dup(ctx, x->x1.valstack_idx);
duk_dup(ctx, x->x2.valstack_idx);
duk_concat(ctx, 2);
duk_replace(ctx, x->x1.valstack_idx);
x->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
DUK_ASSERT(x->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE);
return;
}
}
arg1 = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &x->x1, -1, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST | DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_SHORT /*flags*/);
arg2 = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &x->x2, -1, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST | DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_SHORT /*flags*/);
/* If forced reg, use it as destination. Otherwise try to
* use either coerced ispec if it is a temporary.
*
* When using extraops, avoid reusing arg2 as dest because that
* would lead to an LDREG shuffle below. We still can't guarantee
* dest != arg2 because we may have a forced_reg.
*/
if (forced_reg >= 0) {
dest = forced_reg;
} else if (DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, arg1)) {
dest = (duk_reg_t) arg1;
} else if (DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, arg2) && x->t != DUK_IVAL_ARITH_EXTRAOP) {
dest = (duk_reg_t) arg2;
} else {
dest = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
}
/* Extraop arithmetic opcodes must have destination same as
* first source. If second source matches destination we need
* a temporary register to avoid clobbering the second source.
*
* XXX: change calling code to avoid this situation in most cases.
*/
if (x->t == DUK_IVAL_ARITH_EXTRAOP) {
if (!(DUK__ISREG(comp_ctx, arg1) && (duk_reg_t) arg1 == dest)) {
if (DUK__ISREG(comp_ctx, arg2) && (duk_reg_t) arg2 == dest) {
/* arg2 would be clobbered so reassign it to a temp. */
duk_reg_t tempreg;
tempreg = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDREG, tempreg, arg2);
arg2 = tempreg;
}
if (DUK__ISREG(comp_ctx, arg1)) {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDREG, dest, arg1);
} else {
DUK_ASSERT(DUK__ISCONST(comp_ctx, arg1));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDCONST, dest, arg1);
}
}
/* Note: special DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGETSOURCE
* used to indicate that B is both a source and a
* target register. When shuffled, it needs to be
* both input and output shuffled.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(DUK__ISREG(comp_ctx, dest));
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
x->op | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGETSOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) dest,
(duk_regconst_t) arg2);
} else {
DUK_ASSERT(DUK__ISREG(comp_ctx, dest));
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx, x->op, (duk_regconst_t) dest, arg1, arg2);
}
x->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
x->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
x->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) dest;
return;
}
case DUK_IVAL_PROP: {
/* XXX: very similar to DUK_IVAL_ARITH - merge? */
duk_regconst_t arg1;
duk_regconst_t arg2;
duk_reg_t dest;
/* Need a short reg/const, does not have to be a mutable temp. */
arg1 = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &x->x1, -1, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST | DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_SHORT /*flags*/);
arg2 = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &x->x2, -1, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST | DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_SHORT /*flags*/);
/* Pick a destination register. If either base value or key
* happens to be a temp value, reuse it as the destination.
*
* XXX: The temp must be a "mutable" one, i.e. such that no
* other expression is using it anymore. Here this should be
* the case because the value of a property access expression
* is neither the base nor the key, but the lookup result.
*/
if (forced_reg >= 0) {
dest = forced_reg;
} else if (DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, arg1)) {
dest = (duk_reg_t) arg1;
} else if (DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, arg2)) {
dest = (duk_reg_t) arg2;
} else {
dest = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
}
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_GETPROP, (duk_regconst_t) dest, arg1, arg2);
x->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
x->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
x->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) dest;
return;
}
case DUK_IVAL_VAR: {
/* x1 must be a string */
duk_reg_t dest;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
DUK_ASSERT(x->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE);
duk_dup(ctx, x->x1.valstack_idx);
if (duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname)) {
x->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
x->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
x->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_varbind;
} else {
dest = (forced_reg >= 0 ? forced_reg : DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_GETVAR, (duk_regconst_t) dest, rc_varname);
x->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
x->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
x->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) dest;
}
return;
}
case DUK_IVAL_NONE:
default: {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("invalid ivalue type: %ld", (long) x->t));
break;
}
}
DUK_ERROR_INTERNAL_DEFMSG(thr);
return;
}
/* evaluate to plain value, no forced register (temp/bound reg both ok) */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__ivalue_toplain(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x) {
duk__ivalue_toplain_raw(comp_ctx, x, -1 /*forced_reg*/);
}
/* evaluate to final form (e.g. coerce GETPROP to code), throw away temp */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x) {
duk_reg_t temp;
/* If duk__ivalue_toplain_raw() allocates a temp, forget it and
* restore next temp state.
*/
temp = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__ivalue_toplain_raw(comp_ctx, x, -1 /*forced_reg*/);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp);
}
/* Coerce an duk_ivalue to a register or constant; result register may
* be a temp or a bound register.
*
* The duk_ivalue argument ('x') is converted into a regconst as a
* side effect.
*/
DUK_LOCAL
duk_regconst_t duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx,
duk_ivalue *x,
duk_reg_t forced_reg,
duk_small_uint_t flags) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_regconst_t reg;
DUK_UNREF(thr);
DUK_UNREF(ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(): x={t=%ld,op=%ld,x1={%ld:%ld:%!T},x2={%ld:%ld:%!T}}, "
"forced_reg=%ld, flags 0x%08lx: allow_const=%ld require_temp=%ld require_short=%ld",
(long) x->t, (long) x->op,
(long) x->x1.t, (long) x->x1.regconst,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, x->x1.valstack_idx),
(long) x->x2.t, (long) x->x2.regconst,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, x->x2.valstack_idx),
(long) forced_reg,
(unsigned long) flags,
(long) ((flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST) ? 1 : 0),
(long) ((flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP) ? 1 : 0),
(long) ((flags & DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_SHORT) ? 1 : 0)));
/* first coerce to a plain value */
duk__ivalue_toplain_raw(comp_ctx, x, forced_reg);
DUK_ASSERT(x->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN);
/* then to a register */
reg = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &x->x1, forced_reg, flags);
x->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
x->x1.regconst = reg;
return reg;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__ivalue_toreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x) {
return duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, x, -1, 0 /*flags*/);
}
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__ivalue_totemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x) {
return duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, x, -1, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP /*flags*/);
}
#endif
DUK_LOCAL void duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x, duk_int_t forced_reg) {
DUK_ASSERT(forced_reg >= 0);
(void) duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, x, forced_reg, 0 /*flags*/);
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_regconst_t duk__ivalue_toregconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x) {
return duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, x, -1, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST /*flags*/);
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_regconst_t duk__ivalue_totempconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *x) {
return duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, x, -1, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST | DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP /*flags*/);
}
/* The issues below can be solved with better flags */
/* XXX: many operations actually want toforcedtemp() -- brand new temp? */
/* XXX: need a toplain_ignore() which will only coerce a value to a temp
* register if it might have a side effect. Side-effect free values do not
* need to be coerced.
*/
/*
* Identifier handling
*/
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__lookup_active_register_binding(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_hstring *h_varname;
duk_reg_t ret;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("resolving identifier reference to '%!T'",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, -1)));
/*
* Special name handling
*/
h_varname = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(h_varname != NULL);
if (h_varname == DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_LC_ARGUMENTS(thr)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("flagging function as accessing 'arguments'"));
comp_ctx->curr_func.id_access_arguments = 1;
}
/*
* Inside one or more 'with' statements fall back to slow path always.
* (See e.g. test-stmt-with.js.)
*/
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.with_depth > 0) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("identifier lookup inside a 'with' -> fall back to slow path"));
goto slow_path;
}
/*
* Any catch bindings ("catch (e)") also affect identifier binding.
*
* Currently, the varmap is modified for the duration of the catch
* clause to ensure any identifier accesses with the catch variable
* name will use slow path.
*/
duk_get_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx);
if (duk_is_number(ctx, -1)) {
ret = duk_to_int(ctx, -1);
duk_pop(ctx);
} else {
duk_pop(ctx);
goto slow_path;
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("identifier lookup -> reg %ld", (long) ret));
return ret;
slow_path:
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("identifier lookup -> slow path"));
comp_ctx->curr_func.id_access_slow = 1;
return (duk_reg_t) -1;
}
/* Lookup an identifier name in the current varmap, indicating whether the
* identifier is register-bound and if not, allocating a constant for the
* identifier name. Returns 1 if register-bound, 0 otherwise. Caller can
* also check (out_reg_varbind >= 0) to check whether or not identifier is
* register bound. The caller must NOT use out_rc_varname at all unless
* return code is 0 or out_reg_varbind is < 0; this is becuase out_rc_varname
* is unsigned and doesn't have a "unused" / none value.
*/
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__lookup_lhs(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t *out_reg_varbind, duk_regconst_t *out_rc_varname) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
/* [ ... varname ] */
duk_dup_top(ctx);
reg_varbind = duk__lookup_active_register_binding(comp_ctx);
if (reg_varbind >= 0) {
*out_reg_varbind = reg_varbind;
*out_rc_varname = 0; /* duk_regconst_t is unsigned, so use 0 as dummy value (ignored by caller) */
duk_pop(ctx);
return 1;
} else {
rc_varname = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
*out_reg_varbind = -1;
*out_rc_varname = rc_varname;
return 0;
}
}
/*
* Label handling
*
* Labels are initially added with flags prohibiting both break and continue.
* When the statement type is finally uncovered (after potentially multiple
* labels), all the labels are updated to allow/prohibit break and continue.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__add_label(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_hstring *h_label, duk_int_t pc_label, duk_int_t label_id) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_size_t n;
duk_size_t new_size;
duk_uint8_t *p;
duk_labelinfo *li_start, *li;
/* Duplicate (shadowing) labels are not allowed, except for the empty
* labels (which are used as default labels for switch and iteration
* statements).
*
* We could also allow shadowing of non-empty pending labels without any
* other issues than breaking the required label shadowing requirements
* of the E5 specification, see Section 12.12.
*/
p = (duk_uint8_t *) DUK_HBUFFER_DYNAMIC_GET_DATA_PTR(thr->heap, comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos);
li_start = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) p;
li = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) (p + DUK_HBUFFER_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos));
n = (duk_size_t) (li - li_start);
while (li > li_start) {
li--;
if (li->h_label == h_label && h_label != DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_EMPTY_STRING(thr)) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_DUPLICATE_LABEL);
}
}
duk_push_hstring(ctx, h_label);
DUK_ASSERT(n <= DUK_UARRIDX_MAX); /* label limits */
(void) duk_put_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.labelnames_idx, (duk_uarridx_t) n);
new_size = (n + 1) * sizeof(duk_labelinfo);
duk_hbuffer_resize(thr, comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos, new_size);
/* XXX: spare handling, slow now */
/* relookup after possible realloc */
p = (duk_uint8_t *) DUK_HBUFFER_DYNAMIC_GET_DATA_PTR(thr->heap, comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos);
li_start = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) p;
DUK_UNREF(li_start); /* silence scan-build warning */
li = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) (p + DUK_HBUFFER_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos));
li--;
/* Labels can be used for iteration statements but also for other statements,
* in particular a label can be used for a block statement. All cases of a
* named label accept a 'break' so that flag is set here. Iteration statements
* also allow 'continue', so that flag is updated when we figure out the
* statement type.
*/
li->flags = DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_BREAK;
li->label_id = label_id;
li->h_label = h_label;
li->catch_depth = comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth; /* catch depth from current func */
li->pc_label = pc_label;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("registered label: flags=0x%08lx, id=%ld, name=%!O, catch_depth=%ld, pc_label=%ld",
(unsigned long) li->flags, (long) li->label_id, (duk_heaphdr *) li->h_label,
(long) li->catch_depth, (long) li->pc_label));
}
/* Update all labels with matching label_id. */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__update_label_flags(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t label_id, duk_small_uint_t flags) {
duk_uint8_t *p;
duk_labelinfo *li_start, *li;
p = (duk_uint8_t *) DUK_HBUFFER_DYNAMIC_GET_DATA_PTR(comp_ctx->thr->heap, comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos);
li_start = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) p;
li = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) (p + DUK_HBUFFER_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos));
/* Match labels starting from latest; once label_id no longer matches, we can
* safely exit without checking the rest of the labels (only the topmost labels
* are ever updated).
*/
while (li > li_start) {
li--;
if (li->label_id != label_id) {
break;
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("updating (overwriting) label flags for li=%p, label_id=%ld, flags=%ld",
(void *) li, (long) label_id, (long) flags));
li->flags = flags;
}
}
/* Lookup active label information. Break/continue distinction is necessary to handle switch
* statement related labels correctly: a switch will only catch a 'break', not a 'continue'.
*
* An explicit label cannot appear multiple times in the active set, but empty labels (unlabelled
* iteration and switch statements) can. A break will match the closest unlabelled or labelled
* statement. A continue will match the closest unlabelled or labelled iteration statement. It is
* a syntax error if a continue matches a labelled switch statement; because an explicit label cannot
* be duplicated, the continue cannot match any valid label outside the switch.
*
* A side effect of these rules is that a LABEL statement related to a switch should never actually
* catch a continue abrupt completion at run-time. Hence an INVALID opcode can be placed in the
* continue slot of the switch's LABEL statement.
*/
/* XXX: awkward, especially the bunch of separate output values -> output struct? */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__lookup_active_label(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_hstring *h_label, duk_bool_t is_break, duk_int_t *out_label_id, duk_int_t *out_label_catch_depth, duk_int_t *out_label_pc, duk_bool_t *out_is_closest) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_uint8_t *p;
duk_labelinfo *li_start, *li_end, *li;
duk_bool_t match = 0;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("looking up active label: label='%!O', is_break=%ld",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_label, (long) is_break));
DUK_UNREF(ctx);
p = (duk_uint8_t *) DUK_HBUFFER_DYNAMIC_GET_DATA_PTR(thr->heap, comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos);
li_start = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) p;
li_end = (duk_labelinfo *) (void *) (p + DUK_HBUFFER_GET_SIZE(comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos));
li = li_end;
/* Match labels starting from latest label because there can be duplicate empty
* labels in the label set.
*/
while (li > li_start) {
li--;
if (li->h_label != h_label) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("labelinfo[%ld] ->'%!O' != %!O",
(long) (li - li_start),
(duk_heaphdr *) li->h_label,
(duk_heaphdr *) h_label));
continue;
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("labelinfo[%ld] -> '%!O' label name matches (still need to check type)",
(long) (li - li_start), (duk_heaphdr *) h_label));
/* currently all labels accept a break, so no explicit check for it now */
DUK_ASSERT(li->flags & DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_BREAK);
if (is_break) {
/* break matches always */
match = 1;
break;
} else if (li->flags & DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONTINUE) {
/* iteration statements allow continue */
match = 1;
break;
} else {
/* continue matched this label -- we can only continue if this is the empty
* label, for which duplication is allowed, and thus there is hope of
* finding a match deeper in the label stack.
*/
if (h_label != DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_EMPTY_STRING(thr)) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_LABEL);
} else {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("continue matched an empty label which does not "
"allow a continue -> continue lookup deeper in label stack"));
}
}
}
/* XXX: match flag is awkward, rework */
if (!match) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_LABEL);
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("label match: %!O -> label_id %ld, catch_depth=%ld, pc_label=%ld",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_label, (long) li->label_id,
(long) li->catch_depth, (long) li->pc_label));
*out_label_id = li->label_id;
*out_label_catch_depth = li->catch_depth;
*out_label_pc = li->pc_label;
*out_is_closest = (li == li_end - 1);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__reset_labels_to_length(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t len) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_size_t new_size;
/* XXX: duk_set_length */
new_size = sizeof(duk_labelinfo) * (duk_size_t) len;
duk_push_int(ctx, len);
duk_put_prop_stridx(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.labelnames_idx, DUK_STRIDX_LENGTH);
duk_hbuffer_resize(thr, comp_ctx->curr_func.h_labelinfos, new_size);
}
/*
* Expression parsing: duk__expr_nud(), duk__expr_led(), duk__expr_lbp(), and helpers.
*
* - duk__expr_nud(): ("null denotation"): process prev_token as a "start" of an expression (e.g. literal)
* - duk__expr_led(): ("left denotation"): process prev_token in the "middle" of an expression (e.g. operator)
* - duk__expr_lbp(): ("left-binding power"): return left-binding power of curr_token
*/
/* object literal key tracking flags */
#define DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_PLAIN (1 << 0) /* key encountered as a plain property */
#define DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_GET (1 << 1) /* key encountered as a getter */
#define DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_SET (1 << 2) /* key encountered as a setter */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__nud_array_literal(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_reg_t reg_obj; /* result reg */
duk_reg_t reg_temp; /* temp reg */
duk_reg_t temp_start; /* temp reg value for start of loop */
duk_small_uint_t max_init_values; /* max # of values initialized in one MPUTARR set */
duk_small_uint_t num_values; /* number of values in current MPUTARR set */
duk_uarridx_t curr_idx; /* current (next) array index */
duk_uarridx_t start_idx; /* start array index of current MPUTARR set */
duk_uarridx_t init_idx; /* last array index explicitly initialized, +1 */
duk_bool_t require_comma; /* next loop requires a comma */
/* DUK_TOK_LBRACKET already eaten, current token is right after that */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->prev_token.t == DUK_TOK_LBRACKET);
max_init_values = DUK__MAX_ARRAY_INIT_VALUES; /* XXX: depend on available temps? */
reg_obj = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_NEWARR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET,
reg_obj,
0); /* XXX: patch initial size afterwards? */
temp_start = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
/*
* Emit initializers in sets of maximum max_init_values.
* Corner cases such as single value initializers do not have
* special handling now.
*
* Elided elements must not be emitted as 'undefined' values,
* because such values would be enumerable (which is incorrect).
* Also note that trailing elisions must be reflected in the
* length of the final array but cause no elements to be actually
* inserted.
*/
curr_idx = 0;
init_idx = 0; /* tracks maximum initialized index + 1 */
start_idx = 0;
require_comma = 0;
for (;;) {
num_values = 0;
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_start);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RBRACKET) {
break;
}
for (;;) {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RBRACKET) {
/* the outer loop will recheck and exit */
break;
}
/* comma check */
if (require_comma) {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_COMMA) {
/* comma after a value, expected */
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
require_comma = 0;
continue;
} else {
goto syntax_error;
}
} else {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_COMMA) {
/* elision - flush */
curr_idx++;
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
/* if num_values > 0, MPUTARR emitted by outer loop after break */
break;
}
}
/* else an array initializer element */
/* initial index */
if (num_values == 0) {
start_idx = curr_idx;
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_load_int32(comp_ctx, reg_temp, (duk_int32_t) start_idx);
}
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx); /* alloc temp just in case, to update max temp */
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp);
duk__expr_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_COMMA /*rbp_flags*/, reg_temp /*forced_reg*/);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp + 1);
num_values++;
curr_idx++;
require_comma = 1;
if (num_values >= max_init_values) {
/* MPUTARR emitted by outer loop */
break;
}
}
if (num_values > 0) {
/* - A is a source register (it's not a write target, but used
* to identify the target object) but can be shuffled.
* - B cannot be shuffled normally because it identifies a range
* of registers, the emitter has special handling for this
* (the "no shuffle" flag must not be set).
* - C is a non-register number and cannot be shuffled, but
* never needs to be.
*/
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_MPUTARR |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
(duk_regconst_t) temp_start,
(duk_regconst_t) num_values);
init_idx = start_idx + num_values;
/* num_values and temp_start reset at top of outer loop */
}
}
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RBRACKET);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("array literal done, curridx=%ld, initidx=%ld",
(long) curr_idx, (long) init_idx));
/* trailing elisions? */
if (curr_idx > init_idx) {
/* yes, must set array length explicitly */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("array literal has trailing elisions which affect its length"));
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_load_int32(comp_ctx, reg_temp, (duk_int_t) curr_idx);
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_SETALEN,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp);
}
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_start);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_obj;
return;
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_ARRAY_LITERAL);
}
/* duplicate/invalid key checks; returns 1 if syntax error */
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__nud_object_literal_key_check(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_small_uint_t new_key_flags) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_small_uint_t key_flags;
/* [ ... key_obj key ] */
DUK_ASSERT(duk_is_string(ctx, -1));
/*
* 'key_obj' tracks keys encountered so far by associating an
* integer with flags with already encountered keys. The checks
* below implement E5 Section 11.1.5, step 4 for production:
*
* PropertyNameAndValueList: PropertyNameAndValueList , PropertyAssignment
*/
duk_dup(ctx, -1); /* [ ... key_obj key key ] */
duk_get_prop(ctx, -3); /* [ ... key_obj key val ] */
key_flags = duk_to_int(ctx, -1);
duk_pop(ctx); /* [ ... key_obj key ] */
if (new_key_flags & DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_PLAIN) {
if ((key_flags & DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_PLAIN) && comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict) {
/* step 4.a */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duplicate key: plain key appears twice in strict mode"));
return 1;
}
if (key_flags & (DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_GET | DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_SET)) {
/* step 4.c */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duplicate key: plain key encountered after setter/getter"));
return 1;
}
} else {
if (key_flags & DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_PLAIN) {
/* step 4.b */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duplicate key: getter/setter encountered after plain key"));
return 1;
}
if (key_flags & new_key_flags) {
/* step 4.d */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duplicate key: getter/setter encountered twice"));
return 1;
}
}
new_key_flags |= key_flags;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("setting/updating key %!T flags: 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, -1),
(unsigned long) key_flags,
(unsigned long) new_key_flags));
duk_dup(ctx, -1);
duk_push_int(ctx, new_key_flags); /* [ ... key_obj key key flags ] */
duk_put_prop(ctx, -4); /* [ ... key_obj key ] */
return 0;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__nud_object_literal(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_reg_t reg_obj; /* result reg */
duk_reg_t reg_key; /* temp reg for key literal */
duk_reg_t reg_temp; /* temp reg */
duk_reg_t temp_start; /* temp reg value for start of loop */
duk_small_uint_t max_init_pairs; /* max # of key-value pairs initialized in one MPUTOBJ set */
duk_small_uint_t num_pairs; /* number of pairs in current MPUTOBJ set */
duk_bool_t first; /* first value: comma must not precede the value */
duk_bool_t is_set, is_get; /* temps */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->prev_token.t == DUK_TOK_LCURLY);
max_init_pairs = DUK__MAX_OBJECT_INIT_PAIRS; /* XXX: depend on available temps? */
reg_obj = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_NEWOBJ | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET,
reg_obj,
0); /* XXX: patch initial size afterwards? */
temp_start = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
/* temp object for tracking / detecting duplicate keys */
duk_push_object(ctx);
/*
* Emit initializers in sets of maximum max_init_pairs keys.
* Setter/getter is handled separately and terminates the
* current set of initializer values. Corner cases such as
* single value initializers do not have special handling now.
*/
first = 1;
for (;;) {
num_pairs = 0;
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_start);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RCURLY) {
break;
}
for (;;) {
/*
* Three possible element formats:
* 1) PropertyName : AssignmentExpression
* 2) get PropertyName () { FunctionBody }
* 3) set PropertyName ( PropertySetParameterList ) { FunctionBody }
*
* PropertyName can be IdentifierName (includes reserved words), a string
* literal, or a number literal. Note that IdentifierName allows 'get' and
* 'set' too, so we need to look ahead to the next token to distinguish:
*
* { get : 1 }
*
* and
*
* { get foo() { return 1 } }
* { get get() { return 1 } } // 'get' as getter propertyname
*
* Finally, a trailing comma is allowed.
*
* Key name is coerced to string at compile time (and ends up as a
* a string constant) even for numeric keys (e.g. "{1:'foo'}").
* These could be emitted using e.g. LDINT, but that seems hardly
* worth the effort and would increase code size.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("object literal inner loop, curr_token->t = %ld",
(long) comp_ctx->curr_token.t));
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RCURLY) {
/* the outer loop will recheck and exit */
break;
}
if (num_pairs >= max_init_pairs) {
/* MPUTOBJ emitted by outer loop */
break;
}
if (first) {
first = 0;
} else {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t != DUK_TOK_COMMA) {
goto syntax_error;
}
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RCURLY) {
/* trailing comma followed by rcurly */
break;
}
}
/* advance to get one step of lookup */
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
/* NOTE: "get" and "set" are not officially ReservedWords and the lexer
* currently treats them always like ordinary identifiers (DUK_TOK_GET
* and DUK_TOK_SET are unused). They need to be detected based on the
* identifier string content.
*/
is_get = (comp_ctx->prev_token.t == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER &&
comp_ctx->prev_token.str1 == DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_GET(thr));
is_set = (comp_ctx->prev_token.t == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER &&
comp_ctx->prev_token.str1 == DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_SET(thr));
if ((is_get || is_set) && comp_ctx->curr_token.t != DUK_TOK_COLON) {
/* getter/setter */
duk_int_t fnum;
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t_nores == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER ||
comp_ctx->curr_token.t_nores == DUK_TOK_STRING) {
/* same handling for identifiers and strings */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.str1 != NULL);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.str1);
} else if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_NUMBER) {
duk_push_number(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.num);
duk_to_string(ctx, -1);
} else {
goto syntax_error;
}
DUK_ASSERT(duk_is_string(ctx, -1));
if (duk__nud_object_literal_key_check(comp_ctx,
(is_get ? DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_GET : DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_SET))) {
goto syntax_error;
}
reg_key = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
if (num_pairs > 0) {
/* - A is a source register (it's not a write target, but used
* to identify the target object) but can be shuffled.
* - B cannot be shuffled normally because it identifies a range
* of registers, the emitter has special handling for this
* (the "no shuffle" flag must not be set).
* - C is a non-register number and cannot be shuffled, but
* never needs to be.
*/
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_MPUTOBJ |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
reg_obj,
temp_start,
num_pairs);
num_pairs = 0;
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_start);
}
/* curr_token = get/set name */
fnum = duk__parse_func_like_fnum(comp_ctx, 0 /*is_decl*/, 1 /*is_setget*/);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx) == temp_start);
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_LDCONST,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_key);
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CLOSURE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) fnum);
/* Slot C is used in a non-standard fashion (range of regs),
* emitter code has special handling for it (must not set the
* "no shuffle" flag).
*/
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
(is_get ? DUK_EXTRAOP_INITGET : DUK_EXTRAOP_INITSET),
reg_obj,
temp_start); /* temp_start+0 = key, temp_start+1 = closure */
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_start);
} else {
/* normal key/value */
if (comp_ctx->prev_token.t_nores == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER ||
comp_ctx->prev_token.t_nores == DUK_TOK_STRING) {
/* same handling for identifiers and strings */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->prev_token.str1 != NULL);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, comp_ctx->prev_token.str1);
} else if (comp_ctx->prev_token.t == DUK_TOK_NUMBER) {
duk_push_number(ctx, comp_ctx->prev_token.num);
duk_to_string(ctx, -1);
} else {
goto syntax_error;
}
DUK_ASSERT(duk_is_string(ctx, -1));
if (duk__nud_object_literal_key_check(comp_ctx, DUK__OBJ_LIT_KEY_PLAIN)) {
goto syntax_error;
}
reg_key = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_LDCONST,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_key);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_COLON);
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx); /* alloc temp just in case, to update max temp */
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp);
duk__expr_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_COMMA /*rbp_flags*/, reg_temp /*forced_reg*/);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp + 1);
num_pairs++;
}
}
if (num_pairs > 0) {
/* See MPUTOBJ comments above. */
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_MPUTOBJ |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C |
DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
reg_obj,
temp_start,
num_pairs);
/* num_pairs and temp_start reset at top of outer loop */
}
}
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RCURLY);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_start);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_obj;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("final tracking object: %!T",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, -1)));
duk_pop(ctx);
return;
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_OBJECT_LITERAL);
}
/* Parse argument list. Arguments are written to temps starting from
* "next temp". Returns number of arguments parsed. Expects left paren
* to be already eaten, and eats the right paren before returning.
*/
DUK_LOCAL duk_int_t duk__parse_arguments(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_int_t nargs = 0;
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
/* Note: expect that caller has already eaten the left paren */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("start parsing arguments, prev_token.t=%ld, curr_token.t=%ld",
(long) comp_ctx->prev_token.t, (long) comp_ctx->curr_token.t));
for (;;) {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RPAREN) {
break;
}
if (nargs > 0) {
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_COMMA);
}
/* We want the argument expression value to go to "next temp"
* without additional moves. That should almost always be the
* case, but we double check after expression parsing.
*
* This is not the cleanest possible approach.
*/
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx); /* bump up "allocated" reg count, just in case */
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp);
/* binding power must be high enough to NOT allow comma expressions directly */
duk__expr_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_COMMA /*rbp_flags*/, reg_temp); /* always allow 'in', coerce to 'tr' just in case */
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp + 1);
nargs++;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("argument #%ld written into reg %ld", (long) nargs, (long) reg_temp));
}
/* eat the right paren */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end parsing arguments"));
return nargs;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__expr_is_empty(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
/* empty expressions can be detected conveniently with nud/led counts */
return (comp_ctx->curr_func.nud_count == 0) &&
(comp_ctx->curr_func.led_count == 0);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__expr_nud(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_token *tk;
duk_reg_t temp_at_entry;
duk_small_int_t tok;
duk_uint32_t args; /* temp variable to pass constants and flags to shared code */
/*
* ctx->prev_token token to process with duk__expr_nud()
* ctx->curr_token updated by caller
*
* Note: the token in the switch below has already been eaten.
*/
temp_at_entry = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
comp_ctx->curr_func.nud_count++;
tk = &comp_ctx->prev_token;
tok = tk->t;
res->t = DUK_IVAL_NONE;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__expr_nud(), prev_token.t=%ld, allow_in=%ld, paren_level=%ld",
(long) tk->t, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.paren_level));
switch (tok) {
/* PRIMARY EXPRESSIONS */
case DUK_TOK_THIS: {
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_LDTHIS,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
return;
}
case DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER: {
res->t = DUK_IVAL_VAR;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_VALUE;
duk_push_hstring(ctx, tk->str1);
duk_replace(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
return;
}
case DUK_TOK_NULL: {
duk_push_null(ctx);
goto plain_value;
}
case DUK_TOK_TRUE: {
duk_push_true(ctx);
goto plain_value;
}
case DUK_TOK_FALSE: {
duk_push_false(ctx);
goto plain_value;
}
case DUK_TOK_NUMBER: {
duk_push_number(ctx, tk->num);
goto plain_value;
}
case DUK_TOK_STRING: {
DUK_ASSERT(tk->str1 != NULL);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, tk->str1);
goto plain_value;
}
case DUK_TOK_REGEXP: {
#ifdef DUK_USE_REGEXP_SUPPORT
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
duk_regconst_t rc_re_bytecode; /* const */
duk_regconst_t rc_re_source; /* const */
DUK_ASSERT(tk->str1 != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(tk->str2 != NULL);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("emitting regexp op, str1=%!O, str2=%!O",
(duk_heaphdr *) tk->str1,
(duk_heaphdr *) tk->str2));
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, tk->str1);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, tk->str2);
/* [ ... pattern flags ] */
duk_regexp_compile(thr);
/* [ ... escaped_source bytecode ] */
rc_re_bytecode = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
rc_re_source = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_REGEXP,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp /*a*/,
rc_re_bytecode /*b*/,
rc_re_source /*c*/);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
return;
#else /* DUK_USE_REGEXP_SUPPORT */
goto syntax_error;
#endif /* DUK_USE_REGEXP_SUPPORT */
}
case DUK_TOK_LBRACKET: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("parsing array literal"));
duk__nud_array_literal(comp_ctx, res);
return;
}
case DUK_TOK_LCURLY: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("parsing object literal"));
duk__nud_object_literal(comp_ctx, res);
return;
}
case DUK_TOK_LPAREN: {
duk_bool_t prev_allow_in;
comp_ctx->curr_func.paren_level++;
prev_allow_in = comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in;
comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in = 1; /* reset 'allow_in' for parenthesized expression */
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/); /* Expression, terminates at a ')' */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in = prev_allow_in;
comp_ctx->curr_func.paren_level--;
return;
}
/* MEMBER/NEW/CALL EXPRESSIONS */
case DUK_TOK_NEW: {
/*
* Parsing an expression starting with 'new' is tricky because
* there are multiple possible productions deriving from
* LeftHandSideExpression which begin with 'new'.
*
* We currently resort to one-token lookahead to distinguish the
* cases. Hopefully this is correct. The binding power must be
* such that parsing ends at an LPAREN (CallExpression) but not at
* a PERIOD or LBRACKET (MemberExpression).
*
* See doc/compiler.rst for discussion on the parsing approach,
* and testcases/test-dev-new.js for a bunch of documented tests.
*/
duk_reg_t reg_target;
duk_int_t nargs;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("begin parsing new expression"));
reg_target = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__expr_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_CALL /*rbp_flags*/, reg_target /*forced_reg*/);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_target + 1);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_LPAREN) {
/* 'new' MemberExpression Arguments */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("new expression has argument list"));
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
nargs = duk__parse_arguments(comp_ctx, res); /* parse args starting from "next temp", reg_target + 1 */
/* right paren eaten */
} else {
/* 'new' MemberExpression */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("new expression has no argument list"));
nargs = 0;
}
/* Opcode slot C is used in a non-standard way, so shuffling
* is not allowed.
*/
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_NEW | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C,
0 /*unused*/,
reg_target /*target*/,
nargs /*num_args*/);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end parsing new expression"));
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_target;
return;
}
/* FUNCTION EXPRESSIONS */
case DUK_TOK_FUNCTION: {
/* Function expression. Note that any statement beginning with 'function'
* is handled by the statement parser as a function declaration, or a
* non-standard function expression/statement (or a SyntaxError). We only
* handle actual function expressions (occurring inside an expression) here.
*
* O(depth^2) parse count for inner functions is handled by recording a
* lexer offset on the first compilation pass, so that the function can
* be efficiently skipped on the second pass. This is encapsulated into
* duk__parse_func_like_fnum().
*/
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
duk_int_t fnum;
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
/* curr_token follows 'function' */
fnum = duk__parse_func_like_fnum(comp_ctx, 0 /*is_decl*/, 0 /*is_setget*/);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("parsed inner function -> fnum %ld", (long) fnum));
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CLOSURE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp /*a*/,
(duk_regconst_t) fnum /*bc*/);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
return;
}
/* UNARY EXPRESSIONS */
case DUK_TOK_DELETE: {
/* Delete semantics are a bit tricky. The description in E5 specification
* is kind of confusing, because it distinguishes between resolvability of
* a reference (which is only known at runtime) seemingly at compile time
* (= SyntaxError throwing).
*/
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR) {
/* not allowed in strict mode, regardless of whether resolves;
* in non-strict mode DELVAR handles both non-resolving and
* resolving cases (the specification description is a bit confusing).
*/
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_CANNOT_DELETE_IDENTIFIER);
}
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_at_entry);
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk_dup(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
if (duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname)) {
/* register bound variables are non-configurable -> always false */
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_LDFALSE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp);
} else {
duk_dup(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
rc_varname = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_DELVAR,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) rc_varname);
}
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
} else if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_PROP) {
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
duk_reg_t reg_obj;
duk_regconst_t rc_key;
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_at_entry);
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
reg_obj = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &res->x1, -1 /*forced_reg*/, 0 /*flags*/); /* don't allow const */
rc_key = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &res->x2, -1 /*forced_reg*/, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST /*flags*/);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_DELPROP,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
rc_key);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
} else {
/* non-Reference deletion is always 'true', even in strict mode */
duk_push_true(ctx);
goto plain_value;
}
return;
}
case DUK_TOK_VOID: {
duk__expr_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
duk_push_undefined(ctx);
goto plain_value;
}
case DUK_TOK_TYPEOF: {
/* 'typeof' must handle unresolvable references without throwing
* a ReferenceError (E5 Section 11.4.3). Register mapped values
* will never be unresolvable so special handling is only required
* when an identifier is a "slow path" one.
*/
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR) {
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
duk_dup(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
if (!duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("typeof for an identifier name which could not be resolved "
"at compile time, need to use special run-time handling"));
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_TYPEOFID | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET,
reg_temp,
rc_varname);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
return;
}
}
args = (DUK_EXTRAOP_TYPEOF << 8) + 0;
goto unary_extraop;
}
case DUK_TOK_INCREMENT: {
args = (DUK_OP_PREINCR << 8) + 0;
goto preincdec;
}
case DUK_TOK_DECREMENT: {
args = (DUK_OP_PREDECR << 8) + 0;
goto preincdec;
}
case DUK_TOK_ADD: {
/* unary plus */
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE &&
duk_is_number(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx)) {
/* unary plus of a number is identity */
;
return;
}
args = (DUK_EXTRAOP_UNP << 8) + 0;
goto unary_extraop;
}
case DUK_TOK_SUB: {
/* unary minus */
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE &&
duk_is_number(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx)) {
/* this optimization is important to handle negative literals
* (which are not directly provided by the lexical grammar)
*/
duk_tval *tv_num;
duk_double_union du;
tv_num = DUK_GET_TVAL_POSIDX(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(tv_num != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_TVAL_IS_NUMBER(tv_num));
du.d = DUK_TVAL_GET_NUMBER(tv_num);
du.d = -du.d;
DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(&du);
DUK_TVAL_SET_NUMBER(tv_num, du.d);
return;
}
args = (DUK_EXTRAOP_UNM << 8) + 0;
goto unary_extraop;
}
case DUK_TOK_BNOT: {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
args = (DUK_EXTRAOP_BNOT << 8) + 0;
goto unary_extraop;
}
case DUK_TOK_LNOT: {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE) {
/* Very minimal inlining to handle common idioms '!0' and '!1',
* and also boolean arguments like '!false' and '!true'.
*/
duk_tval *tv_val;
tv_val = DUK_GET_TVAL_POSIDX(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(tv_val != NULL);
if (DUK_TVAL_IS_NUMBER(tv_val)) {
duk_double_t d;
d = DUK_TVAL_GET_NUMBER(tv_val);
if (d == 0.0) {
/* Matches both +0 and -0 on purpose. */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("inlined lnot: !0 -> true"));
DUK_TVAL_SET_BOOLEAN_TRUE(tv_val);
return;
} else if (d == 1.0) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("inlined lnot: !1 -> false"));
DUK_TVAL_SET_BOOLEAN_FALSE(tv_val);
return;
}
} else if (DUK_TVAL_IS_BOOLEAN(tv_val)) {
duk_small_int_t v;
v = DUK_TVAL_GET_BOOLEAN(tv_val);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("inlined lnot boolean: %ld", (long) v));
DUK_ASSERT(v == 0 || v == 1);
DUK_TVAL_SET_BOOLEAN(tv_val, v ^ 0x01);
return;
}
}
args = (DUK_EXTRAOP_LNOT << 8) + 0;
goto unary_extraop;
}
} /* end switch */
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_PARSE_ERROR);
return;
unary_extraop:
{
/* Note: must coerce to a (writable) temp register, so that e.g. "!x" where x
* is a reg-mapped variable works correctly (does not mutate the variable register).
*/
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
reg_temp = duk__ivalue_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, res, -1 /*forced_reg*/, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP /*flags*/);
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
(args >> 8),
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
return;
}
preincdec:
{
/* preincrement and predecrement */
duk_reg_t reg_res;
duk_small_uint_t args_op = args >> 8;
/* Specific assumptions for opcode numbering. */
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_PREINCR + 4 == DUK_OP_PREINCV);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_PREDECR + 4 == DUK_OP_PREDECV);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_PREINCR + 8 == DUK_OP_PREINCP);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_PREDECR + 8 == DUK_OP_PREDECP);
reg_res = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE /*rbp_flags*/); /* UnaryExpression */
if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR) {
duk_hstring *h_varname;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
h_varname = duk_get_hstring(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(h_varname != NULL);
if (duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments_in_strict_mode(comp_ctx, h_varname)) {
goto syntax_error;
}
duk_dup(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
if (duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname)) {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
args_op, /* e.g. DUK_OP_PREINCR */
(duk_regconst_t) reg_res,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_varbind);
} else {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
args_op + 4, /* e.g. DUK_OP_PREINCV */
(duk_regconst_t) reg_res,
rc_varname);
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("preincdec to '%!O' -> reg_varbind=%ld, rc_varname=%ld",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_varname, (long) reg_varbind, (long) rc_varname));
} else if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_PROP) {
duk_reg_t reg_obj; /* allocate to reg only (not const) */
duk_regconst_t rc_key;
reg_obj = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &res->x1, -1 /*forced_reg*/, 0 /*flags*/); /* don't allow const */
rc_key = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &res->x2, -1 /*forced_reg*/, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST /*flags*/);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
args_op + 8, /* e.g. DUK_OP_PREINCP */
(duk_regconst_t) reg_res,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
rc_key);
} else {
/* Technically return value is not needed because INVLHS will
* unconditially throw a ReferenceError. Coercion is necessary
* for proper semantics (consider ToNumber() called for an object).
* Use DUK_EXTRAOP_UNP with a dummy register to get ToNumber().
*/
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, reg_res);
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_UNP,
reg_res); /* for side effects, result ignored */
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_INVLHS);
}
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_res;
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_res + 1);
return;
}
plain_value:
{
/* Stack top contains plain value */
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_VALUE;
duk_replace(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
return;
}
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_EXPRESSION);
}
/* XXX: add flag to indicate whether caller cares about return value; this
* affects e.g. handling of assignment expressions. This change needs API
* changes elsewhere too.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__expr_led(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *left, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_token *tk;
duk_small_int_t tok;
duk_uint32_t args; /* temp variable to pass constants and flags to shared code */
/*
* ctx->prev_token token to process with duk__expr_led()
* ctx->curr_token updated by caller
*/
comp_ctx->curr_func.led_count++;
/* The token in the switch has already been eaten here */
tk = &comp_ctx->prev_token;
tok = tk->t;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__expr_led(), prev_token.t=%ld, allow_in=%ld, paren_level=%ld",
(long) tk->t, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.paren_level));
/* XXX: default priority for infix operators is duk__expr_lbp(tok) -> get it here? */
switch (tok) {
/* PRIMARY EXPRESSIONS */
case DUK_TOK_PERIOD: {
/* Property access expressions are critical for correct LHS ordering,
* see comments in duk__expr()!
*
* A conservative approach would be to use duk__ivalue_totempconst()
* for 'left'. However, allowing a reg-bound variable seems safe here
* and is nice because "foo.bar" is a common expression. If the ivalue
* is used in an expression a GETPROP will occur before any changes to
* the base value can occur. If the ivalue is used as an assignment
* LHS, the assignment code will ensure the base value is safe from
* RHS mutation.
*/
/* XXX: This now coerces an identifier into a GETVAR to a temp, which
* causes an extra LDREG in call setup. It's sufficient to coerce to a
* unary ivalue?
*/
duk__ivalue_toplain(comp_ctx, left);
/* NB: must accept reserved words as property name */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t_nores != DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_EXPECTED_IDENTIFIER);
}
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PROP;
duk__copy_ispec(comp_ctx, &left->x1, &res->x1); /* left.x1 -> res.x1 */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.str1 != NULL);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.str1);
duk_replace(ctx, res->x2.valstack_idx);
res->x2.t = DUK_ISPEC_VALUE;
/* special RegExp literal handling after IdentifierName */
comp_ctx->curr_func.reject_regexp_in_adv = 1;
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
return;
}
case DUK_TOK_LBRACKET: {
/* Property access expressions are critical for correct LHS ordering,
* see comments in duk__expr()!
*/
/* XXX: optimize temp reg use */
/* XXX: similar coercion issue as in DUK_TOK_PERIOD */
/* XXX: coerce to regs? it might be better for enumeration use, where the
* same PROP ivalue is used multiple times. Or perhaps coerce PROP further
* there?
*/
/* XXX: for simple cases like x['y'] an unnecessary LDREG is
* emitted for the base value; could avoid it if we knew that
* the key expression is safe (e.g. just a single literal).
*/
/* The 'left' value must not be a register bound variable
* because it may be mutated during the rest of the expression
* and E5.1 Section 11.2.1 specifies the order of evaluation
* so that the base value is evaluated first.
* See: test-bug-nested-prop-mutate.js.
*/
duk__ivalue_totempconst(comp_ctx, left);
duk__expr_toplain(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/); /* Expression, ']' terminates */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RBRACKET);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PROP;
duk__copy_ispec(comp_ctx, &res->x1, &res->x2); /* res.x1 -> res.x2 */
duk__copy_ispec(comp_ctx, &left->x1, &res->x1); /* left.x1 -> res.x1 */
return;
}
case DUK_TOK_LPAREN: {
/* function call */
duk_reg_t reg_cs = DUK__ALLOCTEMPS(comp_ctx, 2);
duk_int_t nargs;
duk_small_uint_t call_flags = 0;
/*
* XXX: attempt to get the call result to "next temp" whenever
* possible to avoid unnecessary register shuffles.
*
* XXX: CSPROP (and CSREG) can overwrite the call target register, and save one temp,
* if the call target is a temporary register and at the top of the temp reg "stack".
*/
/*
* Setup call: target and 'this' binding. Three cases:
*
* 1. Identifier base (e.g. "foo()")
* 2. Property base (e.g. "foo.bar()")
* 3. Register base (e.g. "foo()()"; i.e. when a return value is a function)
*/
if (left->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR) {
duk_hstring *h_varname;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function call with identifier base"));
h_varname = duk_get_hstring(ctx, left->x1.valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(h_varname != NULL);
if (h_varname == DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_EVAL(thr)) {
/* Potential direct eval call detected, flag the CALL
* so that a run-time "direct eval" check is made and
* special behavior may be triggered. Note that this
* does not prevent 'eval' from being register bound.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function call with identifier 'eval' "
"-> enabling EVALCALL flag, marking function "
"as may_direct_eval"));
call_flags |= DUK_BC_CALL_FLAG_EVALCALL;
comp_ctx->curr_func.may_direct_eval = 1;
}
duk_dup(ctx, left->x1.valstack_idx);
if (duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname)) {
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CSREG,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_cs + 0),
(duk_regconst_t) reg_varbind);
} else {
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CSVAR,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_cs + 0),
rc_varname);
}
} else if (left->t == DUK_IVAL_PROP) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function call with property base"));
duk__ispec_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, &left->x1, reg_cs + 0); /* base */
duk__ispec_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, &left->x2, reg_cs + 1); /* key */
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CSPROP,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_cs + 0),
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_cs + 0),
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_cs + 1)); /* in-place setup */
} else {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function call with register base"));
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, left, reg_cs + 0);
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CSREG,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_cs + 0),
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_cs + 0)); /* in-place setup */
}
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_cs + 2);
nargs = duk__parse_arguments(comp_ctx, res); /* parse args starting from "next temp" */
/* Tailcalls are handled by back-patching the TAILCALL flag to the
* already emitted instruction later (in return statement parser).
* Since A and C have a special meaning here, they cannot be "shuffled".
*/
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CALL | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_C,
(duk_regconst_t) call_flags /*flags*/,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_cs /*basereg*/,
(duk_regconst_t) nargs /*numargs*/);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_cs + 1); /* result in csreg */
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_cs;
return;
}
/* POSTFIX EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_INCREMENT: {
args = (DUK_OP_POSTINCR << 8) + 0;
goto postincdec;
}
case DUK_TOK_DECREMENT: {
args = (DUK_OP_POSTDECR << 8) + 0;
goto postincdec;
}
/* MULTIPLICATIVE EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_MUL: {
args = (DUK_OP_MUL << 8) + DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE; /* UnaryExpression */
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_DIV: {
args = (DUK_OP_DIV << 8) + DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE; /* UnaryExpression */
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_MOD: {
args = (DUK_OP_MOD << 8) + DUK__BP_MULTIPLICATIVE; /* UnaryExpression */
goto binary;
}
/* ADDITIVE EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_ADD: {
args = (DUK_OP_ADD << 8) + DUK__BP_ADDITIVE; /* MultiplicativeExpression */
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_SUB: {
args = (DUK_OP_SUB << 8) + DUK__BP_ADDITIVE; /* MultiplicativeExpression */
goto binary;
}
/* SHIFT EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_ALSHIFT: {
/* << */
args = (DUK_OP_BASL << 8) + DUK__BP_SHIFT;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_ARSHIFT: {
/* >> */
args = (DUK_OP_BASR << 8) + DUK__BP_SHIFT;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_RSHIFT: {
/* >>> */
args = (DUK_OP_BLSR << 8) + DUK__BP_SHIFT;
goto binary;
}
/* RELATIONAL EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_LT: {
/* < */
args = (DUK_OP_LT << 8) + DUK__BP_RELATIONAL;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_GT: {
args = (DUK_OP_GT << 8) + DUK__BP_RELATIONAL;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_LE: {
args = (DUK_OP_LE << 8) + DUK__BP_RELATIONAL;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_GE: {
args = (DUK_OP_GE << 8) + DUK__BP_RELATIONAL;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_INSTANCEOF: {
args = (1 << 16 /*is_extra*/) + (DUK_EXTRAOP_INSTOF << 8) + DUK__BP_RELATIONAL;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_IN: {
args = (1 << 16 /*is_extra*/) + (DUK_EXTRAOP_IN << 8) + DUK__BP_RELATIONAL;
goto binary;
}
/* EQUALITY EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_EQ: {
args = (DUK_OP_EQ << 8) + DUK__BP_EQUALITY;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_NEQ: {
args = (DUK_OP_NEQ << 8) + DUK__BP_EQUALITY;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_SEQ: {
args = (DUK_OP_SEQ << 8) + DUK__BP_EQUALITY;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_SNEQ: {
args = (DUK_OP_SNEQ << 8) + DUK__BP_EQUALITY;
goto binary;
}
/* BITWISE EXPRESSIONS */
case DUK_TOK_BAND: {
args = (DUK_OP_BAND << 8) + DUK__BP_BAND;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_BXOR: {
args = (DUK_OP_BXOR << 8) + DUK__BP_BXOR;
goto binary;
}
case DUK_TOK_BOR: {
args = (DUK_OP_BOR << 8) + DUK__BP_BOR;
goto binary;
}
/* LOGICAL EXPRESSIONS */
case DUK_TOK_LAND: {
/* syntactically left-associative but parsed as right-associative */
args = (1 << 8) + DUK__BP_LAND - 1;
goto binary_logical;
}
case DUK_TOK_LOR: {
/* syntactically left-associative but parsed as right-associative */
args = (0 << 8) + DUK__BP_LOR - 1;
goto binary_logical;
}
/* CONDITIONAL EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_QUESTION: {
/* XXX: common reg allocation need is to reuse a sub-expression's temp reg,
* but only if it really is a temp. Nothing fancy here now.
*/
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
duk_int_t pc_jump1;
duk_int_t pc_jump2;
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, left, reg_temp);
duk__emit_if_true_skip(comp_ctx, reg_temp);
pc_jump1 = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* jump to false */
duk__expr_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_COMMA /*rbp_flags*/, reg_temp /*forced_reg*/); /* AssignmentExpression */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_COLON);
pc_jump2 = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* jump to end */
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_jump1);
duk__expr_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_COMMA /*rbp_flags*/, reg_temp /*forced_reg*/); /* AssignmentExpression */
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_jump2);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp + 1);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
return;
}
/* ASSIGNMENT EXPRESSION */
case DUK_TOK_EQUALSIGN: {
/*
* Assignments are right associative, allows e.g.
* a = 5;
* a += b = 9; // same as a += (b = 9)
* -> expression value 14, a = 14, b = 9
*
* Right associativiness is reflected in the BP for recursion,
* "-1" ensures assignment operations are allowed.
*
* XXX: just use DUK__BP_COMMA (i.e. no need for 2-step bp levels)?
*/
args = (DUK_OP_NONE << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1; /* DUK_OP_NONE marks a 'plain' assignment */
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_ADD_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_ADD << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_SUB_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_SUB << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_MUL_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_MUL << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_DIV_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_DIV << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_MOD_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_MOD << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_ALSHIFT_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_BASL << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_ARSHIFT_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_BASR << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_RSHIFT_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_BLSR << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_BAND_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_BAND << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_BOR_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_BOR << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
case DUK_TOK_BXOR_EQ: {
/* right associative */
args = (DUK_OP_BXOR << 8) + DUK__BP_ASSIGNMENT - 1;
goto assign;
}
/* COMMA */
case DUK_TOK_COMMA: {
/* right associative */
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, left); /* need side effects, not value */
duk__expr_toplain(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_COMMA - 1 /*rbp_flags*/);
/* return 'res' (of right part) as our result */
return;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("parse error: unexpected token: %ld", (long) tok));
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_PARSE_ERROR);
return;
#if 0
/* XXX: shared handling for 'duk__expr_lhs'? */
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.paren_level == 0 && XXX) {
comp_ctx->curr_func.duk__expr_lhs = 0;
}
#endif
binary:
/*
* Shared handling of binary operations
*
* args = (is_extraop << 16) + (opcode << 8) + rbp
*/
{
duk__ivalue_toplain(comp_ctx, left);
duk__expr_toplain(comp_ctx, res, args & 0xff /*rbp_flags*/);
/* combine left->x1 and res->x1 (right->x1, really) -> (left->x1 OP res->x1) */
DUK_ASSERT(left->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN);
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN);
res->t = (args >> 16) ? DUK_IVAL_ARITH_EXTRAOP : DUK_IVAL_ARITH;
res->op = (args >> 8) & 0xff;
res->x2.t = res->x1.t;
res->x2.regconst = res->x1.regconst;
duk_copy(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx, res->x2.valstack_idx);
res->x1.t = left->x1.t;
res->x1.regconst = left->x1.regconst;
duk_copy(ctx, left->x1.valstack_idx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("binary op, res: t=%ld, x1.t=%ld, x1.regconst=0x%08lx, x2.t=%ld, x2.regconst=0x%08lx",
(long) res->t, (long) res->x1.t, (unsigned long) res->x1.regconst, (long) res->x2.t, (unsigned long) res->x2.regconst));
return;
}
binary_logical:
/*
* Shared handling for logical AND and logical OR.
*
* args = (truthval << 8) + rbp
*
* Truthval determines when to skip right-hand-side.
* For logical AND truthval=1, for logical OR truthval=0.
*
* See doc/compiler.rst for discussion on compiling logical
* AND and OR expressions. The approach here is very simplistic,
* generating extra jumps and multiple evaluations of truth values,
* but generates code on-the-fly with only local back-patching.
*
* Both logical AND and OR are syntactically left-associated.
* However, logical ANDs are compiled as right associative
* expressions, i.e. "A && B && C" as "A && (B && C)", to allow
* skip jumps to skip over the entire tail. Similarly for logical OR.
*/
{
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
duk_int_t pc_jump;
duk_small_uint_t args_truthval = args >> 8;
duk_small_uint_t args_rbp = args & 0xff;
/* XXX: unoptimal use of temps, resetting */
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, left, reg_temp);
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_IF | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
(duk_regconst_t) args_truthval,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp); /* skip jump conditionally */
pc_jump = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx);
duk__expr_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, args_rbp /*rbp_flags*/, reg_temp /*forced_reg*/);
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_jump);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
return;
}
assign:
/*
* Shared assignment expression handling
*
* args = (opcode << 8) + rbp
*
* If 'opcode' is DUK_OP_NONE, plain assignment without arithmetic.
* Syntactically valid left-hand-side forms which are not accepted as
* left-hand-side values (e.g. as in "f() = 1") must NOT cause a
* SyntaxError, but rather a run-time ReferenceError.
*
* When evaluating X <op>= Y, the LHS (X) is conceptually evaluated
* to a temporary first. The RHS is then evaluated. Finally, the
* <op> is applied to the initial value of RHS (not the value after
* RHS evaluation), and written to X. Doing so concretely generates
* inefficient code so we'd like to avoid the temporary when possible.
* See: https://github.com/svaarala/duktape/pull/992.
*
* The expression value (final LHS value, written to RHS) is
* conceptually copied into a fresh temporary so that it won't
* change even if the LHS/RHS values change in outer expressions.
* For example, it'd be generally incorrect for the expression value
* to be the RHS register binding, unless there's a guarantee that it
* won't change during further expression evaluation. Using the
* temporary concretely produces inefficient bytecode, so we try to
* avoid the extra temporary for some known-to-be-safe cases.
* Currently the only safe case we detect is a "top level assignment",
* for example "x = y + z;", where the assignment expression value is
* ignored.
* See: test-dev-assign-expr.js and test-bug-assign-mutate-gh381.js.
*/
{
duk_small_uint_t args_op = args >> 8;
duk_small_uint_t args_rbp = args & 0xff;
duk_bool_t toplevel_assign;
/* XXX: here we need to know if 'left' is left-hand-side compatible.
* That information is no longer available from current expr parsing
* state; it would need to be carried into the 'left' ivalue or by
* some other means.
*/
/* A top-level assignment is e.g. "x = y;". For these it's safe
* to use the RHS as-is as the expression value, even if the RHS
* is a reg-bound identifier. The RHS ('res') is right associative
* so it has consumed all other assignment level operations; the
* only relevant lower binding power construct is comma operator
* which will ignore the expression value provided here. Usually
* the top level assignment expression value is ignored, but it
* is relevant for e.g. eval code.
*/
toplevel_assign = (comp_ctx->curr_func.nud_count == 1 && /* one token before */
comp_ctx->curr_func.led_count == 1); /* one operator (= assign) */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("assignment: nud_count=%ld, led_count=%ld, toplevel_assign=%ld",
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.nud_count,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.led_count,
(long) toplevel_assign));
if (left->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR) {
duk_hstring *h_varname;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
DUK_ASSERT(left->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE); /* LHS is already side effect free */
h_varname = duk_get_hstring(ctx, left->x1.valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(h_varname != NULL);
if (duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments_in_strict_mode(comp_ctx, h_varname)) {
/* E5 Section 11.13.1 (and others for other assignments), step 4. */
goto syntax_error_lvalue;
}
duk_dup(ctx, left->x1.valstack_idx);
(void) duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname);
if (args_op == DUK_OP_NONE) {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, args_rbp /*rbp_flags*/);
if (toplevel_assign) {
/* Any 'res' will do. */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("plain assignment, toplevel assign, use as is"));
} else {
/* 'res' must be a plain ivalue, and not register-bound variable. */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("plain assignment, not toplevel assign, ensure not a reg-bound identifier"));
if (res->t != DUK_IVAL_PLAIN || (res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST &&
(res->x1.regconst & DUK__CONST_MARKER) == 0 &&
!DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, res->x1.regconst))) {
duk__ivalue_totempconst(comp_ctx, res);
}
}
} else {
/* For X <op>= Y we need to evaluate the pre-op
* value of X before evaluating the RHS: the RHS
* can change X, but when we do <op> we must use
* the pre-op value.
*/
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
if (reg_varbind >= 0) {
duk_reg_t reg_res;
duk_reg_t reg_src;
duk_int_t pc_temp_load;
duk_int_t pc_before_rhs;
duk_int_t pc_after_rhs;
if (toplevel_assign) {
/* 'reg_varbind' is the operation result and can also
* become the expression value for top level assignments
* such as: "var x; x += y;".
*/
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("<op>= expression is top level, write directly to reg_varbind"));
reg_res = reg_varbind;
} else {
/* Not safe to use 'reg_varbind' as assignment expression
* value, so go through a temp.
*/
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("<op>= expression is not top level, write to reg_temp"));
reg_res = reg_temp; /* reg_res should be smallest possible */
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
}
/* Try to optimize X <op>= Y for reg-bound
* variables. Detect side-effect free RHS
* narrowly by seeing whether it emits code.
* If not, rewind the code emitter and overwrite
* the unnecessary temp reg load.
*/
pc_temp_load = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_LDREG,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
reg_varbind);
pc_before_rhs = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__expr_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, args_rbp /*rbp_flags*/);
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST);
pc_after_rhs = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("pc_temp_load=%ld, pc_before_rhs=%ld, pc_after_rhs=%ld",
(long) pc_temp_load, (long) pc_before_rhs,
(long) pc_after_rhs));
if (pc_after_rhs == pc_before_rhs) {
/* Note: if the reg_temp load generated shuffling
* instructions, we may need to rewind more than
* one instruction, so use explicit PC computation.
*/
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("rhs is side effect free, rewind and avoid unnecessary temp for reg-based <op>="));
DUK_BW_ADD_PTR(comp_ctx->thr, &comp_ctx->curr_func.bw_code, (pc_temp_load - pc_before_rhs) * sizeof(duk_compiler_instr));
reg_src = reg_varbind;
} else {
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("rhs evaluation emitted code, not sure if rhs is side effect free; use temp reg for LHS"));
reg_src = reg_temp;
}
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
args_op,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_res,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_src,
res->x1.regconst);
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_res;
/* Ensure compact use of temps. */
if (DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_res)) {
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_res + 1);
}
} else {
/* When LHS is not register bound, always go through a
* temporary. No optimization for top level assignment.
*/
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_GETVAR,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
rc_varname);
duk__expr_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, args_rbp /*rbp_flags*/);
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
args_op,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
res->x1.regconst);
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
}
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST);
}
/* At this point 'res' holds the potential expression value.
* It can be basically any ivalue here, including a reg-bound
* identifier (if code above deems it safe) or a unary/binary
* operation. Operations must be resolved to a side effect free
* plain value, and the side effects must happen exactly once.
*/
if (reg_varbind >= 0) {
if (res->t != DUK_IVAL_PLAIN) {
/* Resolve 'res' directly into the LHS binding, and use
* that as the expression value if safe. If not safe,
* resolve to a temp/const and copy to LHS.
*/
if (toplevel_assign) {
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, (duk_int_t) reg_varbind);
} else {
duk__ivalue_totempconst(comp_ctx, res);
duk__copy_ivalue(comp_ctx, res, left); /* use 'left' as a temp */
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, left, (duk_int_t) reg_varbind);
}
} else {
/* Use 'res' as the expression value (it's side effect
* free and may be a plain value, a register, or a
* constant) and write it to the LHS binding too.
*/
duk__copy_ivalue(comp_ctx, res, left); /* use 'left' as a temp */
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, left, (duk_int_t) reg_varbind);
}
} else {
/* Only a reg fits into 'A' so coerce 'res' into a register
* for PUTVAR.
*
* XXX: here the current A/B/C split is suboptimal: we could
* just use 9 bits for reg_res (and support constants) and 17
* instead of 18 bits for the varname const index.
*/
duk__ivalue_toreg(comp_ctx, res);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_PUTVAR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
res->x1.regconst,
rc_varname);
}
/* 'res' contains expression value */
} else if (left->t == DUK_IVAL_PROP) {
/* E5 Section 11.13.1 (and others) step 4 never matches for prop writes -> no check */
duk_reg_t reg_obj;
duk_regconst_t rc_key;
duk_regconst_t rc_res;
duk_reg_t reg_temp;
/* Property access expressions ('a[b]') are critical to correct
* LHS evaluation ordering, see test-dev-assign-eval-order*.js.
* We must make sure that the LHS target slot (base object and
* key) don't change during RHS evaluation. The only concrete
* problem is a register reference to a variable-bound register
* (i.e., non-temp). Require temp regs for both key and base.
*
* Don't allow a constant for the object (even for a number
* etc), as it goes into the 'A' field of the opcode.
*/
reg_obj = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx,
&left->x1,
-1 /*forced_reg*/,
DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP /*flags*/);
rc_key = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx,
&left->x2,
-1 /*forced_reg*/,
DUK__IVAL_FLAG_REQUIRE_TEMP | DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST /*flags*/);
/* Evaluate RHS only when LHS is safe. */
if (args_op == DUK_OP_NONE) {
duk__expr_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, args_rbp /*rbp_flags*/);
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST);
rc_res = res->x1.regconst;
} else {
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_GETPROP,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
rc_key);
duk__expr_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, args_rbp /*rbp_flags*/);
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN && res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
args_op,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
res->x1.regconst);
rc_res = (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp;
}
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_PUTPROP | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
rc_key,
rc_res);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = rc_res;
} else {
/* No support for lvalues returned from new or function call expressions.
* However, these must NOT cause compile-time SyntaxErrors, but run-time
* ReferenceErrors. Both left and right sides of the assignment must be
* evaluated before throwing a ReferenceError. For instance:
*
* f() = g();
*
* must result in f() being evaluated, then g() being evaluated, and
* finally, a ReferenceError being thrown. See E5 Section 11.13.1.
*/
duk_regconst_t rc_res;
/* First evaluate LHS fully to ensure all side effects are out. */
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, left);
/* Then evaluate RHS fully (its value becomes the expression value too).
* Technically we'd need the side effect safety check here too, but because
* we always throw using INVLHS the result doesn't matter.
*/
rc_res = duk__expr_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, args_rbp /*rbp_flags*/);
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_INVLHS);
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = rc_res;
}
return;
}
postincdec:
{
/*
* Post-increment/decrement will return the original value as its
* result value. However, even that value will be coerced using
* ToNumber() which is quite awkward. Specific bytecode opcodes
* are used to handle these semantics.
*
* Note that post increment/decrement has a "no LineTerminator here"
* restriction. This is handled by duk__expr_lbp(), which forcibly terminates
* the previous expression if a LineTerminator occurs before '++'/'--'.
*/
duk_reg_t reg_res;
duk_small_uint_t args_op = args >> 8;
/* Specific assumptions for opcode numbering. */
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_POSTINCR + 4 == DUK_OP_POSTINCV);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_POSTDECR + 4 == DUK_OP_POSTDECV);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_POSTINCR + 8 == DUK_OP_POSTINCP);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_OP_POSTDECR + 8 == DUK_OP_POSTDECP);
reg_res = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
if (left->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR) {
duk_hstring *h_varname;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
h_varname = duk_get_hstring(ctx, left->x1.valstack_idx);
DUK_ASSERT(h_varname != NULL);
if (duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments_in_strict_mode(comp_ctx, h_varname)) {
goto syntax_error;
}
duk_dup(ctx, left->x1.valstack_idx);
if (duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname)) {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
args_op, /* e.g. DUK_OP_POSTINCR */
(duk_regconst_t) reg_res,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_varbind);
} else {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
args_op + 4, /* e.g. DUK_OP_POSTINCV */
(duk_regconst_t) reg_res,
rc_varname);
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("postincdec to '%!O' -> reg_varbind=%ld, rc_varname=%ld",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_varname, (long) reg_varbind, (long) rc_varname));
} else if (left->t == DUK_IVAL_PROP) {
duk_reg_t reg_obj; /* allocate to reg only (not const) */
duk_regconst_t rc_key;
reg_obj = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &left->x1, -1 /*forced_reg*/, 0 /*flags*/); /* don't allow const */
rc_key = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &left->x2, -1 /*forced_reg*/, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST /*flags*/);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
args_op + 8, /* e.g. DUK_OP_POSTINCP */
(duk_regconst_t) reg_res,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
rc_key);
} else {
/* Technically return value is not needed because INVLHS will
* unconditially throw a ReferenceError. Coercion is necessary
* for proper semantics (consider ToNumber() called for an object).
* Use DUK_EXTRAOP_UNP with a dummy register to get ToNumber().
*/
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, left, reg_res);
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_UNP,
reg_res); /* for side effects, result ignored */
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_INVLHS);
}
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_REGCONST;
res->x1.regconst = (duk_regconst_t) reg_res;
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_res + 1);
return;
}
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_EXPRESSION);
return;
syntax_error_lvalue:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_LVALUE);
return;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_small_uint_t duk__expr_lbp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_small_int_t tok = comp_ctx->curr_token.t;
DUK_ASSERT(tok >= DUK_TOK_MINVAL && tok <= DUK_TOK_MAXVAL);
DUK_ASSERT(sizeof(duk__token_lbp) == DUK_TOK_MAXVAL + 1);
/* XXX: integrate support for this into led() instead?
* Similar issue as post-increment/post-decrement.
*/
/* prevent duk__expr_led() by using a binding power less than anything valid */
if (tok == DUK_TOK_IN && !comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in) {
return 0;
}
if ((tok == DUK_TOK_DECREMENT || tok == DUK_TOK_INCREMENT) &&
(comp_ctx->curr_token.lineterm)) {
/* '++' or '--' in a post-increment/decrement position,
* and a LineTerminator occurs between the operator and
* the preceding expression. Force the previous expr
* to terminate, in effect treating e.g. "a,b\n++" as
* "a,b;++" (= SyntaxError).
*/
return 0;
}
return DUK__TOKEN_LBP_GET_BP(duk__token_lbp[tok]); /* format is bit packed */
}
/*
* Expression parsing.
*
* Upon entry to 'expr' and its variants, 'curr_tok' is assumed to be the
* first token of the expression. Upon exit, 'curr_tok' will be the first
* token not part of the expression (e.g. semicolon terminating an expression
* statement).
*/
#define DUK__EXPR_RBP_MASK 0xff
#define DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REJECT_IN (1 << 8) /* reject 'in' token (used for for-in) */
#define DUK__EXPR_FLAG_ALLOW_EMPTY (1 << 9) /* allow empty expression */
#define DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REQUIRE_INIT (1 << 10) /* require initializer for var/const */
/* main expression parser function */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__expr(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_ivalue tmp_alloc; /* 'res' is used for "left", and 'tmp' for "right" */
duk_ivalue *tmp = &tmp_alloc;
duk_small_uint_t rbp;
DUK__RECURSION_INCREASE(comp_ctx, thr);
duk_require_stack(ctx, DUK__PARSE_EXPR_SLOTS);
/* filter out flags from exprtop rbp_flags here to save space */
rbp = rbp_flags & DUK__EXPR_RBP_MASK;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duk__expr(), rbp_flags=%ld, rbp=%ld, allow_in=%ld, paren_level=%ld",
(long) rbp_flags, (long) rbp, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.paren_level));
DUK_MEMZERO(&tmp_alloc, sizeof(tmp_alloc));
tmp->x1.valstack_idx = duk_get_top(ctx);
tmp->x2.valstack_idx = tmp->x1.valstack_idx + 1;
duk_push_undefined(ctx);
duk_push_undefined(ctx);
/* XXX: where to release temp regs in intermediate expressions?
* e.g. 1+2+3 -> don't inflate temp register count when parsing this.
* that particular expression temp regs can be forced here.
*/
/* XXX: increase ctx->expr_tokens here for every consumed token
* (this would be a nice statistic)?
*/
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON || comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RPAREN) {
/* XXX: possibly incorrect handling of empty expression */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("empty expression"));
if (!(rbp_flags & DUK__EXPR_FLAG_ALLOW_EMPTY)) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_EMPTY_EXPR_NOT_ALLOWED);
}
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_VALUE;
duk_push_undefined(ctx);
duk_replace(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
goto cleanup;
}
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__expr_nud(comp_ctx, res); /* reuse 'res' as 'left' */
while (rbp < duk__expr_lbp(comp_ctx)) {
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__expr_led(comp_ctx, res, tmp);
duk__copy_ivalue(comp_ctx, tmp, res); /* tmp -> res */
}
cleanup:
/* final result is already in 'res' */
duk_pop_2(ctx);
DUK__RECURSION_DECREASE(comp_ctx, thr);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__exprtop(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
/* Note: these variables must reside in 'curr_func' instead of the global
* context: when parsing function expressions, expression parsing is nested.
*/
comp_ctx->curr_func.nud_count = 0;
comp_ctx->curr_func.led_count = 0;
comp_ctx->curr_func.paren_level = 0;
comp_ctx->curr_func.expr_lhs = 1;
comp_ctx->curr_func.allow_in = (rbp_flags & DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REJECT_IN ? 0 : 1);
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
if (!(rbp_flags & DUK__EXPR_FLAG_ALLOW_EMPTY) && duk__expr_is_empty(comp_ctx)) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_EMPTY_EXPR_NOT_ALLOWED);
}
}
/* A bunch of helpers (for size optimization) that combine duk__expr()/duk__exprtop()
* and result conversions.
*
* Each helper needs at least 2-3 calls to make it worth while to wrap.
*/
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__expr_toreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
return duk__ivalue_toreg(comp_ctx, res);
}
#endif
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__expr_totemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
return duk__ivalue_totemp(comp_ctx, res);
}
#endif
DUK_LOCAL void duk__expr_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags, duk_reg_t forced_reg) {
DUK_ASSERT(forced_reg >= 0);
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, forced_reg);
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_regconst_t duk__expr_toregconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
return duk__ivalue_toregconst(comp_ctx, res);
}
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL duk_regconst_t duk__expr_totempconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
return duk__ivalue_totempconst(comp_ctx, res);
}
#endif
DUK_LOCAL void duk__expr_toplain(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
duk__ivalue_toplain(comp_ctx, res);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__expr_toplain_ignore(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__expr(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, res);
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__exprtop_toreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
return duk__ivalue_toreg(comp_ctx, res);
}
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL duk_reg_t duk__exprtop_totemp(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
return duk__ivalue_totemp(comp_ctx, res);
}
#endif
DUK_LOCAL void duk__exprtop_toforcedreg(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags, duk_reg_t forced_reg) {
DUK_ASSERT(forced_reg >= 0);
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, forced_reg);
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_regconst_t duk__exprtop_toregconst(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t rbp_flags) {
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
return duk__ivalue_toregconst(comp_ctx, res);
}
#if 0 /* unused */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__exprtop_toplain_ignore(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, int rbp_flags) {
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, rbp_flags);
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, res);
}
#endif
/*
* Parse an individual source element (top level statement) or a statement.
*
* Handles labeled statements automatically (peeling away labels before
* parsing an expression that follows the label(s)).
*
* Upon entry, 'curr_tok' contains the first token of the statement (parsed
* in "allow regexp literal" mode). Upon exit, 'curr_tok' contains the first
* token following the statement (if the statement has a terminator, this is
* the token after the terminator).
*/
#ifdef DUK__HAS_VAL
#undef DUK__HAS_VAL
#endif
#ifdef DUK__HAS_TERM
#undef DUK__HAS_TERM
#endif
#ifdef DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS
#undef DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS
#endif
#ifdef DUK__STILL_PROLOGUE
#undef DUK__STILL_PROLOGUE
#endif
#ifdef DUK__IS_TERMINAL
#undef DUK__IS_TERMINAL
#endif
#define DUK__HAS_VAL (1 << 0) /* stmt has non-empty value */
#define DUK__HAS_TERM (1 << 1) /* stmt has explicit/implicit semicolon terminator */
#define DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS (1 << 2) /* allow automatic semicolon even without lineterm (compatibility) */
#define DUK__STILL_PROLOGUE (1 << 3) /* statement does not terminate directive prologue */
#define DUK__IS_TERMINAL (1 << 4) /* statement is guaranteed to be terminal (control doesn't flow to next statement) */
/* Parse a single variable declaration (e.g. "i" or "i=10"). A leading 'var'
* has already been eaten. These is no return value in 'res', it is used only
* as a temporary.
*
* When called from 'for-in' statement parser, the initializer expression must
* not allow the 'in' token. The caller supply additional expression parsing
* flags (like DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REJECT_IN) in 'expr_flags'.
*
* Finally, out_rc_varname and out_reg_varbind are updated to reflect where
* the identifier is bound:
*
* If register bound: out_reg_varbind >= 0, out_rc_varname == 0 (ignore)
* If not register bound: out_reg_varbind < 0, out_rc_varname >= 0
*
* These allow the caller to use the variable for further assignment, e.g.
* as is done in 'for-in' parsing.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_var_decl(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t expr_flags, duk_reg_t *out_reg_varbind, duk_regconst_t *out_rc_varname) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_hstring *h_varname;
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
/* assume 'var' has been eaten */
/* Note: Identifier rejects reserved words */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t != DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER) {
goto syntax_error;
}
h_varname = comp_ctx->curr_token.str1;
DUK_ASSERT(h_varname != NULL);
/* strict mode restrictions (E5 Section 12.2.1) */
if (duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments_in_strict_mode(comp_ctx, h_varname)) {
goto syntax_error;
}
/* register declarations in first pass */
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.in_scanning) {
duk_uarridx_t n;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("register variable declaration %!O in pass 1",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_varname));
n = (duk_uarridx_t) duk_get_length(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, h_varname);
duk_put_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, n);
duk_push_int(ctx, DUK_DECL_TYPE_VAR + (0 << 8));
duk_put_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, n + 1);
}
duk_push_hstring(ctx, h_varname); /* push before advancing to keep reachable */
/* register binding lookup is based on varmap (even in first pass) */
duk_dup_top(ctx);
(void) duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname);
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat identifier */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_EQUALSIGN) {
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("vardecl, assign to '%!O' -> reg_varbind=%ld, rc_varname=%ld",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_varname, (long) reg_varbind, (long) rc_varname));
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_COMMA | expr_flags /*rbp_flags*/); /* AssignmentExpression */
if (reg_varbind >= 0) {
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, reg_varbind);
} else {
duk_reg_t reg_val;
reg_val = duk__ivalue_toreg(comp_ctx, res);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_PUTVAR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_val,
rc_varname);
}
} else {
if (expr_flags & DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REQUIRE_INIT) {
/* Used for minimal 'const': initializer required. */
goto syntax_error;
}
}
duk_pop(ctx); /* pop varname */
*out_rc_varname = rc_varname;
*out_reg_varbind = reg_varbind;
return;
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_VAR_DECLARATION);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_var_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_small_uint_t expr_flags) {
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'var' */
for (;;) {
/* rc_varname and reg_varbind are ignored here */
duk__parse_var_decl(comp_ctx, res, 0 | expr_flags, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t != DUK_TOK_COMMA) {
break;
}
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
}
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_for_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_int_t pc_v34_lhs; /* start variant 3/4 left-hand-side code (L1 in doc/compiler.rst example) */
duk_reg_t temp_reset; /* knock back "next temp" to this whenever possible */
duk_reg_t reg_temps; /* preallocated temporaries (2) for variants 3 and 4 */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("start parsing a for/for-in statement"));
/* Two temporaries are preallocated here for variants 3 and 4 which need
* registers which are never clobbered by expressions in the loop
* (concretely: for the enumerator object and the next enumerated value).
* Variants 1 and 2 "release" these temps.
*/
reg_temps = DUK__ALLOCTEMPS(comp_ctx, 2);
temp_reset = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
/*
* For/for-in main variants are:
*
* 1. for (ExpressionNoIn_opt; Expression_opt; Expression_opt) Statement
* 2. for (var VariableDeclarationNoIn; Expression_opt; Expression_opt) Statement
* 3. for (LeftHandSideExpression in Expression) Statement
* 4. for (var VariableDeclarationNoIn in Expression) Statement
*
* Parsing these without arbitrary lookahead or backtracking is relatively
* tricky but we manage to do so for now.
*
* See doc/compiler.rst for a detailed discussion of control flow
* issues, evaluation order issues, etc.
*/
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'for' */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("detecting for/for-in loop variant, pc=%ld", (long) duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx)));
/* a label site has been emitted by duk__parse_stmt() automatically
* (it will also emit the ENDLABEL).
*/
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_VAR) {
/*
* Variant 2 or 4
*/
duk_reg_t reg_varbind; /* variable binding register if register-bound (otherwise < 0) */
duk_regconst_t rc_varname; /* variable name reg/const, if variable not register-bound */
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'var' */
duk__parse_var_decl(comp_ctx, res, DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REJECT_IN, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_IN) {
/*
* Variant 4
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("detected for variant 4: for (var VariableDeclarationNoIn in Expression) Statement"));
pc_v34_lhs = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx); /* jump is inserted here */
if (reg_varbind >= 0) {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_LDREG,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_varbind,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 0));
} else {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_PUTVAR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 0),
rc_varname);
}
goto parse_3_or_4;
} else {
/*
* Variant 2
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("detected for variant 2: for (var VariableDeclarationNoIn; Expression_opt; Expression_opt) Statement"));
for (;;) {
/* more initializers */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t != DUK_TOK_COMMA) {
break;
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("variant 2 has another variable initializer"));
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat comma */
duk__parse_var_decl(comp_ctx, res, DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REJECT_IN, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname);
}
goto parse_1_or_2;
}
} else {
/*
* Variant 1 or 3
*/
pc_v34_lhs = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx); /* jump is inserted here (variant 3) */
/* Note that duk__exprtop() here can clobber any reg above current temp_next,
* so any loop variables (e.g. enumerator) must be "preallocated".
*/
/* don't coerce yet to a plain value (variant 3 needs special handling) */
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR | DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REJECT_IN | DUK__EXPR_FLAG_ALLOW_EMPTY /*rbp_flags*/); /* Expression */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_IN) {
/*
* Variant 3
*/
/* XXX: need to determine LHS type, and check that it is LHS compatible */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("detected for variant 3: for (LeftHandSideExpression in Expression) Statement"));
if (duk__expr_is_empty(comp_ctx)) {
goto syntax_error; /* LeftHandSideExpression does not allow empty expression */
}
if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR) {
duk_reg_t reg_varbind;
duk_regconst_t rc_varname;
duk_dup(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx);
if (duk__lookup_lhs(comp_ctx, &reg_varbind, &rc_varname)) {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_LDREG,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_varbind,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 0));
} else {
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_PUTVAR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 0),
rc_varname);
}
} else if (res->t == DUK_IVAL_PROP) {
/* Don't allow a constant for the object (even for a number etc), as
* it goes into the 'A' field of the opcode.
*/
duk_reg_t reg_obj;
duk_regconst_t rc_key;
reg_obj = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &res->x1, -1 /*forced_reg*/, 0 /*flags*/); /* don't allow const */
rc_key = duk__ispec_toregconst_raw(comp_ctx, &res->x2, -1 /*forced_reg*/, DUK__IVAL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONST /*flags*/);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_PUTPROP | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_obj,
rc_key,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 0));
} else {
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, res); /* just in case */
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_INVLHS);
}
goto parse_3_or_4;
} else {
/*
* Variant 1
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("detected for variant 1: for (ExpressionNoIn_opt; Expression_opt; Expression_opt) Statement"));
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, res);
goto parse_1_or_2;
}
}
parse_1_or_2:
/*
* Parse variant 1 or 2. The first part expression (which differs
* in the variants) has already been parsed and its code emitted.
*
* reg_temps + 0: unused
* reg_temps + 1: unused
*/
{
duk_regconst_t rc_cond;
duk_int_t pc_l1, pc_l2, pc_l3, pc_l4;
duk_int_t pc_jumpto_l3, pc_jumpto_l4;
duk_bool_t expr_c_empty;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("shared code for parsing variants 1 and 2"));
/* "release" preallocated temps since we won't need them */
temp_reset = reg_temps + 0;
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON);
pc_l1 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR | DUK__EXPR_FLAG_ALLOW_EMPTY /*rbp_flags*/); /* Expression_opt */
if (duk__expr_is_empty(comp_ctx)) {
/* no need to coerce */
pc_jumpto_l3 = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* to body */
pc_jumpto_l4 = -1; /* omitted */
} else {
rc_cond = duk__ivalue_toregconst(comp_ctx, res);
duk__emit_if_false_skip(comp_ctx, rc_cond);
pc_jumpto_l3 = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* to body */
pc_jumpto_l4 = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* to exit */
}
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON);
pc_l2 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR | DUK__EXPR_FLAG_ALLOW_EMPTY /*rbp_flags*/); /* Expression_opt */
if (duk__expr_is_empty(comp_ctx)) {
/* no need to coerce */
expr_c_empty = 1;
/* JUMP L1 omitted */
} else {
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, res);
expr_c_empty = 0;
duk__emit_jump(comp_ctx, pc_l1);
}
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
pc_l3 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
if (expr_c_empty) {
duk__emit_jump(comp_ctx, pc_l1);
} else {
duk__emit_jump(comp_ctx, pc_l2);
}
/* temp reset is not necessary after duk__parse_stmt(), which already does it */
pc_l4 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("patching jumps: jumpto_l3: %ld->%ld, jumpto_l4: %ld->%ld, "
"break: %ld->%ld, continue: %ld->%ld",
(long) pc_jumpto_l3, (long) pc_l3, (long) pc_jumpto_l4, (long) pc_l4,
(long) (pc_label_site + 1), (long) pc_l4, (long) (pc_label_site + 2), (long) pc_l2));
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_jumpto_l3, pc_l3);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_jumpto_l4, pc_l4);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx,
pc_label_site + 1,
pc_l4); /* break jump */
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx,
pc_label_site + 2,
expr_c_empty ? pc_l1 : pc_l2); /* continue jump */
}
goto finished;
parse_3_or_4:
/*
* Parse variant 3 or 4.
*
* For variant 3 (e.g. "for (A in C) D;") the code for A (except the
* final property/variable write) has already been emitted. The first
* instruction of that code is at pc_v34_lhs; a JUMP needs to be inserted
* there to satisfy control flow needs.
*
* For variant 4, if the variable declaration had an initializer
* (e.g. "for (var A = B in C) D;") the code for the assignment
* (B) has already been emitted.
*
* Variables set before entering here:
*
* pc_v34_lhs: insert a "JUMP L2" here (see doc/compiler.rst example).
* reg_temps + 0: iteration target value (written to LHS)
* reg_temps + 1: enumerator object
*/
{
duk_int_t pc_l1, pc_l2, pc_l3, pc_l4, pc_l5;
duk_int_t pc_jumpto_l2, pc_jumpto_l3, pc_jumpto_l4, pc_jumpto_l5;
duk_reg_t reg_target;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("shared code for parsing variants 3 and 4, pc_v34_lhs=%ld", (long) pc_v34_lhs));
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
/* First we need to insert a jump in the middle of previously
* emitted code to get the control flow right. No jumps can
* cross the position where the jump is inserted. See doc/compiler.rst
* for discussion on the intricacies of control flow and side effects
* for variants 3 and 4.
*/
duk__insert_jump_entry(comp_ctx, pc_v34_lhs);
pc_jumpto_l2 = pc_v34_lhs; /* inserted jump */
pc_l1 = pc_v34_lhs + 1; /* +1, right after inserted jump */
/* The code for writing reg_temps + 0 to the left hand side has already
* been emitted.
*/
pc_jumpto_l3 = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* -> loop body */
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'in' */
/* Parse enumeration target and initialize enumerator. For 'null' and 'undefined',
* INITENUM will creates a 'null' enumerator which works like an empty enumerator
* (E5 Section 12.6.4, step 3). Note that INITENUM requires the value to be in a
* register (constant not allowed).
*/
pc_l2 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
reg_target = duk__exprtop_toreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/); /* Expression */
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_INITENUM | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 1),
(duk_regconst_t) reg_target);
pc_jumpto_l4 = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
pc_l3 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
/* temp reset is not necessary after duk__parse_stmt(), which already does it */
/* NEXTENUM needs a jump slot right after the main opcode.
* We need the code emitter to reserve the slot: if there's
* target shuffling, the target shuffle opcodes must happen
* after the jump slot (for NEXTENUM the shuffle opcodes are
* not needed if the enum is finished).
*/
pc_l4 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_extraop_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_NEXTENUM | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_B_IS_TARGET | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_RESERVE_JUMPSLOT,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 0),
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_temps + 1));
pc_jumpto_l5 = comp_ctx->emit_jumpslot_pc; /* NEXTENUM jump slot: executed when enum finished */
duk__emit_jump(comp_ctx, pc_l1); /* jump to next loop, using reg_v34_iter as iterated value */
pc_l5 = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
/* XXX: since the enumerator may be a memory expensive object,
* perhaps clear it explicitly here? If so, break jump must
* go through this clearing operation.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("patching jumps: jumpto_l2: %ld->%ld, jumpto_l3: %ld->%ld, "
"jumpto_l4: %ld->%ld, jumpto_l5: %ld->%ld, "
"break: %ld->%ld, continue: %ld->%ld",
(long) pc_jumpto_l2, (long) pc_l2, (long) pc_jumpto_l3, (long) pc_l3,
(long) pc_jumpto_l4, (long) pc_l4, (long) pc_jumpto_l5, (long) pc_l5,
(long) (pc_label_site + 1), (long) pc_l5, (long) (pc_label_site + 2), (long) pc_l4));
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_jumpto_l2, pc_l2);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_jumpto_l3, pc_l3);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_jumpto_l4, pc_l4);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_jumpto_l5, pc_l5);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_label_site + 1, pc_l5); /* break jump */
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_label_site + 2, pc_l4); /* continue jump */
}
goto finished;
finished:
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end parsing a for/for-in statement"));
return;
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_FOR);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_switch_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_reg_t temp_at_loop;
duk_regconst_t rc_switch; /* reg/const for switch value */
duk_regconst_t rc_case; /* reg/const for case value */
duk_reg_t reg_temp; /* general temp register */
duk_int_t pc_prevcase = -1;
duk_int_t pc_prevstmt = -1;
duk_int_t pc_default = -1; /* -1 == not set, -2 == pending (next statement list) */
/* Note: negative pc values are ignored when patching jumps, so no explicit checks needed */
/*
* Switch is pretty complicated because of several conflicting concerns:
*
* - Want to generate code without an intermediate representation,
* i.e., in one go
*
* - Case selectors are expressions, not values, and may thus e.g. throw
* exceptions (which causes evaluation order concerns)
*
* - Evaluation semantics of case selectors and default clause need to be
* carefully implemented to provide correct behavior even with case value
* side effects
*
* - Fall through case and default clauses; avoiding dead JUMPs if case
* ends with an unconditional jump (a break or a continue)
*
* - The same case value may occur multiple times, but evaluation rules
* only process the first match before switching to a "propagation" mode
* where case values are no longer evaluated
*
* See E5 Section 12.11. Also see doc/compiler.rst for compilation
* discussion.
*/
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
rc_switch = duk__exprtop_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LCURLY);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("switch value in register %ld", (long) rc_switch));
temp_at_loop = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
for (;;) {
duk_int_t num_stmts;
duk_small_int_t tok;
/* sufficient for keeping temp reg numbers in check */
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_at_loop);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RCURLY) {
break;
}
/*
* Parse a case or default clause.
*/
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_CASE) {
/*
* Case clause.
*
* Note: cannot use reg_case as a temp register (for SEQ target)
* because it may be a constant.
*/
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_prevcase); /* chain jumps for case
* evaluation and checking
*/
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
rc_case = duk__exprtop_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_COLON);
reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_SEQ,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
rc_switch,
rc_case);
duk__emit_if_true_skip(comp_ctx, (duk_regconst_t) reg_temp);
/* jump to next case clause */
pc_prevcase = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* no match, next case */
/* statements go here (if any) on next loop */
} else if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_DEFAULT) {
/*
* Default clause.
*/
if (pc_default >= 0) {
goto syntax_error;
}
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_COLON);
/* Fix for https://github.com/svaarala/duktape/issues/155:
* If 'default' is first clause (detected by pc_prevcase < 0)
* we need to ensure we stay in the matching chain.
*/
if (pc_prevcase < 0) {
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("default clause is first, emit prevcase jump"));
pc_prevcase = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx);
}
/* default clause matches next statement list (if any) */
pc_default = -2;
} else {
/* Code is not accepted before the first case/default clause */
goto syntax_error;
}
/*
* Parse code after the clause. Possible terminators are
* 'case', 'default', and '}'.
*
* Note that there may be no code at all, not even an empty statement,
* between case clauses. This must be handled just like an empty statement
* (omitting seemingly pointless JUMPs), to avoid situations like
* test-bug-case-fallthrough.js.
*/
num_stmts = 0;
if (pc_default == -2) {
pc_default = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
}
/* Note: this is correct even for default clause statements:
* they participate in 'fall-through' behavior even if the
* default clause is in the middle.
*/
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_prevstmt); /* chain jumps for 'fall-through'
* after a case matches.
*/
for (;;) {
tok = comp_ctx->curr_token.t;
if (tok == DUK_TOK_CASE || tok == DUK_TOK_DEFAULT ||
tok == DUK_TOK_RCURLY) {
break;
}
num_stmts++;
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
}
/* fall-through jump to next code of next case (backpatched) */
pc_prevstmt = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx);
/* XXX: would be nice to omit this jump when the jump is not
* reachable, at least in the obvious cases (such as the case
* ending with a 'break'.
*
* Perhaps duk__parse_stmt() could provide some info on whether
* the statement is a "dead end"?
*
* If implemented, just set pc_prevstmt to -1 when not needed.
*/
}
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RCURLY);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
/* default case control flow patchup; note that if pc_prevcase < 0
* (i.e. no case clauses), control enters default case automatically.
*/
if (pc_default >= 0) {
/* default case exists: go there if no case matches */
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_prevcase, pc_default);
} else {
/* default case does not exist, or no statements present
* after default case: finish case evaluation
*/
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_prevcase);
}
/* fall-through control flow patchup; note that pc_prevstmt may be
* < 0 (i.e. no case clauses), in which case this is a no-op.
*/
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_prevstmt);
/* continue jump not patched, an INVALID opcode remains there */
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_label_site + 1); /* break jump */
/* Note: 'fast' breaks will jump to pc_label_site + 1, which will
* then jump here. The double jump will be eliminated by a
* peephole pass, resulting in an optimal jump here. The label
* site jumps will remain in bytecode and will waste code size.
*/
return;
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_SWITCH);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_if_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_reg_t temp_reset;
duk_regconst_t rc_cond;
duk_int_t pc_jump_false;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("begin parsing if statement"));
temp_reset = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'if' */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
rc_cond = duk__exprtop_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
duk__emit_if_true_skip(comp_ctx, rc_cond);
pc_jump_false = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* jump to end or else part */
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
/* The 'else' ambiguity is resolved by 'else' binding to the innermost
* construct, so greedy matching is correct here.
*/
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_ELSE) {
duk_int_t pc_jump_end;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("if has else part"));
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
pc_jump_end = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx); /* jump from true part to end */
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_jump_false);
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_jump_end);
} else {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("if does not have else part"));
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_jump_false);
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end parsing if statement"));
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_do_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site) {
duk_regconst_t rc_cond;
duk_int_t pc_start;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("begin parsing do statement"));
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'do' */
pc_start = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_label_site + 2); /* continue jump */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_WHILE);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
rc_cond = duk__exprtop_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
duk__emit_if_false_skip(comp_ctx, rc_cond);
duk__emit_jump(comp_ctx, pc_start);
/* no need to reset temps, as we're finished emitting code */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_label_site + 1); /* break jump */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end parsing do statement"));
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_while_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_int_t pc_label_site) {
duk_reg_t temp_reset;
duk_regconst_t rc_cond;
duk_int_t pc_start;
duk_int_t pc_jump_false;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("begin parsing while statement"));
temp_reset = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'while' */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
pc_start = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_label_site + 2); /* continue jump */
rc_cond = duk__exprtop_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
duk__emit_if_true_skip(comp_ctx, rc_cond);
pc_jump_false = duk__emit_jump_empty(comp_ctx);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_reset);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
duk__emit_jump(comp_ctx, pc_start);
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_jump_false);
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_label_site + 1); /* break jump */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end parsing while statement"));
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_break_or_continue_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_bool_t is_break = (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_BREAK);
duk_int_t label_id;
duk_int_t label_catch_depth;
duk_int_t label_pc; /* points to LABEL; pc+1 = jump site for break; pc+2 = jump site for continue */
duk_bool_t label_is_closest;
DUK_UNREF(res);
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'break' or 'continue' */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON || /* explicit semi follows */
comp_ctx->curr_token.lineterm || /* automatic semi will be inserted */
comp_ctx->curr_token.allow_auto_semi) { /* automatic semi will be inserted */
/* break/continue without label */
duk__lookup_active_label(comp_ctx, DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_EMPTY_STRING(thr), is_break, &label_id, &label_catch_depth, &label_pc, &label_is_closest);
} else if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER) {
/* break/continue with label (label cannot be a reserved word, production is 'Identifier' */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.str1 != NULL);
duk__lookup_active_label(comp_ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.str1, is_break, &label_id, &label_catch_depth, &label_pc, &label_is_closest);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
} else {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_BREAK_CONT_LABEL);
}
/* Use a fast break/continue when possible. A fast break/continue is
* just a jump to the LABEL break/continue jump slot, which then jumps
* to an appropriate place (for break, going through ENDLABEL correctly).
* The peephole optimizer will optimize the jump to a direct one.
*/
if (label_catch_depth == comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth &&
label_is_closest) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("break/continue: is_break=%ld, label_id=%ld, label_is_closest=%ld, "
"label_catch_depth=%ld, catch_depth=%ld "
"-> use fast variant (direct jump)",
(long) is_break, (long) label_id, (long) label_is_closest,
(long) label_catch_depth, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth));
duk__emit_jump(comp_ctx, label_pc + (is_break ? 1 : 2));
} else {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("break/continue: is_break=%ld, label_id=%ld, label_is_closest=%ld, "
"label_catch_depth=%ld, catch_depth=%ld "
"-> use slow variant (longjmp)",
(long) is_break, (long) label_id, (long) label_is_closest,
(long) label_catch_depth, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth));
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
is_break ? DUK_EXTRAOP_BREAK : DUK_EXTRAOP_CONTINUE,
(duk_regconst_t) label_id);
}
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_return_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_regconst_t rc_val;
duk_small_uint_t ret_flags;
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'return' */
/* A 'return' statement is only allowed inside an actual function body,
* not as part of eval or global code.
*/
if (!comp_ctx->curr_func.is_function) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_RETURN);
}
ret_flags = 0;
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON || /* explicit semi follows */
comp_ctx->curr_token.lineterm || /* automatic semi will be inserted */
comp_ctx->curr_token.allow_auto_semi) { /* automatic semi will be inserted */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("empty return value -> undefined"));
rc_val = 0;
} else {
duk_int_t pc_before_expr;
duk_int_t pc_after_expr;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("return with a value"));
DUK_UNREF(pc_before_expr);
DUK_UNREF(pc_after_expr);
pc_before_expr = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
rc_val = duk__exprtop_toregconst(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
pc_after_expr = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
/* Tail call check: if last opcode emitted was CALL(I), and
* the context allows it, change the CALL(I) to a tail call.
* This doesn't guarantee that a tail call will be allowed at
* runtime, so the RETURN must still be emitted. (Duktape
* 0.10.0 avoided this and simulated a RETURN if a tail call
* couldn't be used at runtime; but this didn't work
* correctly with a thread yield/resume, see
* test-bug-tailcall-thread-yield-resume.js for discussion.)
*
* In addition to the last opcode being CALL, we also need to
* be sure that 'rc_val' is the result register of the CALL(I).
* For instance, for the expression 'return 0, (function ()
* { return 1; }), 2' the last opcode emitted is CALL (no
* bytecode is emitted for '2') but 'rc_val' indicates
* constant '2'. Similarly if '2' is replaced by a register
* bound variable, no opcodes are emitted but tail call would
* be incorrect.
*
* This is tricky and easy to get wrong. It would be best to
* track enough expression metadata to check that 'rc_val' came
* from that last CALL instruction. We don't have that metadata
* now, so we check that 'rc_val' is a temporary register result
* (not a constant or a register bound variable). There should
* be no way currently for 'rc_val' to be a temporary for an
* expression following the CALL instruction without emitting
* some opcodes following the CALL. This proxy check is used
* below.
*
* See: test-bug-comma-expr-gh131.js.
*
* The non-standard 'caller' property disables tail calls
* because they pose some special cases which haven't been
* fixed yet.
*/
#if defined(DUK_USE_TAILCALL)
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth == 0 && /* no catchers */
pc_after_expr > pc_before_expr) { /* at least one opcode emitted */
duk_compiler_instr *instr;
duk_small_uint_t op;
instr = duk__get_instr_ptr(comp_ctx, pc_after_expr - 1);
DUK_ASSERT(instr != NULL);
op = (duk_small_uint_t) DUK_DEC_OP(instr->ins);
if ((op == DUK_OP_CALL || op == DUK_OP_CALLI) &&
DUK__ISTEMP(comp_ctx, rc_val) /* see above */) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("return statement detected a tail call opportunity: "
"catch depth is 0, duk__exprtop() emitted >= 1 instructions, "
"and last instruction is a CALL "
"-> set TAILCALL flag"));
/* Just flip the single bit. */
instr->ins |= DUK_ENC_OP_A_B_C(0, DUK_BC_CALL_FLAG_TAILCALL, 0, 0);
}
}
#endif /* DUK_USE_TAILCALL */
ret_flags = DUK_BC_RETURN_FLAG_HAVE_RETVAL;
}
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_RETURN | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
(duk_regconst_t) ret_flags /*flags*/,
rc_val /*reg*/);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_throw_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_reg_t reg_val;
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'throw' */
/* Unlike break/continue, throw statement does not allow an empty value. */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.lineterm) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_THROW);
}
reg_val = duk__exprtop_toreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_THROW,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_val);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_try_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_reg_t reg_catch; /* reg_catch+0 and reg_catch+1 are reserved for TRYCATCH */
duk_regconst_t rc_varname = 0;
duk_small_uint_t trycatch_flags = 0;
duk_int_t pc_ldconst = -1;
duk_int_t pc_trycatch = -1;
duk_int_t pc_catch = -1;
duk_int_t pc_finally = -1;
DUK_UNREF(res);
/*
* See the following documentation for discussion:
*
* doc/execution.rst: control flow details
*
* Try, catch, and finally "parts" are Blocks, not Statements, so
* they must always be delimited by curly braces. This is unlike e.g.
* the if statement, which accepts any Statement. This eliminates any
* questions of matching parts of nested try statements. The Block
* parsing is implemented inline here (instead of calling out).
*
* Finally part has a 'let scoped' variable, which requires a few kinks
* here.
*/
comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth++;
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'try' */
reg_catch = DUK__ALLOCTEMPS(comp_ctx, 2);
/* The target for this LDCONST may need output shuffling, but we assume
* that 'pc_ldconst' will be the LDCONST that we can patch later. This
* should be the case because there's no input shuffling. (If there's
* no catch clause, this LDCONST will be replaced with a NOP.)
*/
pc_ldconst = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx, DUK_OP_LDCONST, reg_catch, 0 /*patched later*/);
pc_trycatch = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_invalid(comp_ctx); /* TRYCATCH, cannot emit now (not enough info) */
duk__emit_invalid(comp_ctx); /* jump for 'catch' case */
duk__emit_invalid(comp_ctx); /* jump for 'finally' case or end (if no finally) */
/* try part */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LCURLY);
duk__parse_stmts(comp_ctx, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/, 0 /*expect_eof*/);
/* the DUK_TOK_RCURLY is eaten by duk__parse_stmts() */
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_ENDTRY);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_CATCH) {
/*
* The catch variable must be updated to reflect the new allocated
* register for the duration of the catch clause. We need to store
* and restore the original value for the varmap entry (if any).
*/
/*
* Note: currently register bindings must be fixed for the entire
* function. So, even though the catch variable is in a register
* we know, we must use an explicit environment record and slow path
* accesses to read/write the catch binding to make closures created
* within the catch clause work correctly. This restriction should
* be fixable (at least in common cases) later.
*
* See: test-bug-catch-binding-2.js.
*
* XXX: improve to get fast path access to most catch clauses.
*/
duk_hstring *h_var;
duk_int_t varmap_value; /* for storing/restoring the varmap binding for catch variable */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("stack top at start of catch clause: %ld", (long) duk_get_top(ctx)));
trycatch_flags |= DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_HAVE_CATCH;
pc_catch = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t != DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER) {
/* Identifier, i.e. don't allow reserved words */
goto syntax_error;
}
h_var = comp_ctx->curr_token.str1;
DUK_ASSERT(h_var != NULL);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, h_var); /* keep in on valstack, use borrowed ref below */
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict &&
((h_var == DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_EVAL(thr)) ||
(h_var == DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_LC_ARGUMENTS(thr)))) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("catch identifier 'eval' or 'arguments' in strict mode -> SyntaxError"));
goto syntax_error;
}
duk_dup_top(ctx);
rc_varname = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("catch clause, rc_varname=0x%08lx (%ld)",
(unsigned long) rc_varname, (long) rc_varname));
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LCURLY);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("varmap before modifying for catch clause: %!iT",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx)));
duk_dup_top(ctx);
duk_get_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx);
if (duk_is_undefined(ctx, -1)) {
varmap_value = -2;
} else if (duk_is_null(ctx, -1)) {
varmap_value = -1;
} else {
DUK_ASSERT(duk_is_number(ctx, -1));
varmap_value = duk_get_int(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(varmap_value >= 0);
}
duk_pop(ctx);
#if 0
/* It'd be nice to do something like this - but it doesn't
* work for closures created inside the catch clause.
*/
duk_dup_top(ctx);
duk_push_int(ctx, (duk_int_t) (reg_catch + 0));
duk_put_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx);
#endif
duk_dup_top(ctx);
duk_push_null(ctx);
duk_put_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_PUTVAR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_A_IS_SOURCE,
(duk_regconst_t) (reg_catch + 0) /*value*/,
rc_varname /*varname*/);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("varmap before parsing catch clause: %!iT",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx)));
duk__parse_stmts(comp_ctx, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/, 0 /*expect_eof*/);
/* the DUK_TOK_RCURLY is eaten by duk__parse_stmts() */
if (varmap_value == -2) {
/* not present */
duk_del_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx);
} else {
if (varmap_value == -1) {
duk_push_null(ctx);
} else {
DUK_ASSERT(varmap_value >= 0);
duk_push_int(ctx, varmap_value);
}
duk_put_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx);
}
/* varname is popped by above code */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("varmap after restore catch clause: %!iT",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx)));
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_ENDCATCH);
/*
* XXX: for now, indicate that an expensive catch binding
* declarative environment is always needed. If we don't
* need it, we don't need the const_varname either.
*/
trycatch_flags |= DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_CATCH_BINDING;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("stack top at end of catch clause: %ld", (long) duk_get_top(ctx)));
}
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_FINALLY) {
trycatch_flags |= DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_HAVE_FINALLY;
pc_finally = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LCURLY);
duk__parse_stmts(comp_ctx, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/, 0 /*expect_eof*/);
/* the DUK_TOK_RCURLY is eaten by duk__parse_stmts() */
duk__emit_extraop_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_ENDFIN,
reg_catch); /* rethrow */
}
if (!(trycatch_flags & DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_HAVE_CATCH) &&
!(trycatch_flags & DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_HAVE_FINALLY)) {
/* must have catch and/or finally */
goto syntax_error;
}
/* If there's no catch block, rc_varname will be 0 and duk__patch_trycatch()
* will replace the LDCONST with a NOP. For any actual constant (including
* constant 0) the DUK__CONST_MARKER flag will be set in rc_varname.
*/
duk__patch_trycatch(comp_ctx,
pc_ldconst,
pc_trycatch,
reg_catch,
rc_varname,
trycatch_flags);
if (trycatch_flags & DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_HAVE_CATCH) {
DUK_ASSERT(pc_catch >= 0);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_trycatch + 1, pc_catch);
}
if (trycatch_flags & DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_HAVE_FINALLY) {
DUK_ASSERT(pc_finally >= 0);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_trycatch + 2, pc_finally);
} else {
/* without finally, the second jump slot is used to jump to end of stmt */
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_trycatch + 2);
}
comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth--;
return;
syntax_error:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_TRY);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_with_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res) {
duk_int_t pc_trycatch;
duk_int_t pc_finished;
duk_reg_t reg_catch;
duk_small_uint_t trycatch_flags;
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_WITH_IN_STRICT_MODE);
}
comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth++;
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'with' */
reg_catch = DUK__ALLOCTEMPS(comp_ctx, 2);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
duk__exprtop_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/, reg_catch);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
pc_trycatch = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
trycatch_flags = DUK_BC_TRYCATCH_FLAG_WITH_BINDING;
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_TRYCATCH | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
(duk_regconst_t) trycatch_flags /*a*/,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_catch /*bc*/);
duk__emit_invalid(comp_ctx); /* catch jump */
duk__emit_invalid(comp_ctx); /* finished jump */
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/);
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_ENDTRY);
pc_finished = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
duk__patch_jump(comp_ctx, pc_trycatch + 2, pc_finished);
comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth--;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_int_t duk__stmt_label_site(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_int_t label_id) {
/* if a site already exists, nop: max one label site per statement */
if (label_id >= 0) {
return label_id;
}
label_id = comp_ctx->curr_func.label_next++;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("allocated new label id for label site: %ld", (long) label_id));
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_LABEL,
(duk_regconst_t) label_id);
duk__emit_invalid(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_invalid(comp_ctx);
return label_id;
}
/* Parse a single statement.
*
* Creates a label site (with an empty label) automatically for iteration
* statements. Also "peels off" any label statements for explicit labels.
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_stmt(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_ivalue *res, duk_bool_t allow_source_elem) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_bool_t dir_prol_at_entry; /* directive prologue status at entry */
duk_reg_t temp_at_entry;
duk_uarridx_t labels_len_at_entry;
duk_int_t pc_at_entry; /* assumed to also be PC of "LABEL" */
duk_int_t stmt_id;
duk_small_uint_t stmt_flags = 0;
duk_int_t label_id = -1;
duk_small_uint_t tok;
DUK__RECURSION_INCREASE(comp_ctx, thr);
temp_at_entry = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
pc_at_entry = duk__get_current_pc(comp_ctx);
labels_len_at_entry = (duk_uarridx_t) duk_get_length(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.labelnames_idx);
stmt_id = comp_ctx->curr_func.stmt_next++;
dir_prol_at_entry = comp_ctx->curr_func.in_directive_prologue;
DUK_UNREF(stmt_id);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("parsing a statement, stmt_id=%ld, temp_at_entry=%ld, labels_len_at_entry=%ld, "
"is_strict=%ld, in_directive_prologue=%ld, catch_depth=%ld",
(long) stmt_id, (long) temp_at_entry, (long) labels_len_at_entry,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict, (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.in_directive_prologue,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth));
/* The directive prologue flag is cleared by default so that it is
* unset for any recursive statement parsing. It is only "revived"
* if a directive is detected. (We could also make directives only
* allowed if 'allow_source_elem' was true.)
*/
comp_ctx->curr_func.in_directive_prologue = 0;
retry_parse:
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("try stmt parse, stmt_id=%ld, label_id=%ld, allow_source_elem=%ld, catch_depth=%ld",
(long) stmt_id, (long) label_id, (long) allow_source_elem,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth));
/*
* Detect iteration statements; if encountered, establish an
* empty label.
*/
tok = comp_ctx->curr_token.t;
if (tok == DUK_TOK_FOR || tok == DUK_TOK_DO || tok == DUK_TOK_WHILE ||
tok == DUK_TOK_SWITCH) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("iteration/switch statement -> add empty label"));
label_id = duk__stmt_label_site(comp_ctx, label_id);
duk__add_label(comp_ctx,
DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_EMPTY_STRING(thr),
pc_at_entry /*pc_label*/,
label_id);
}
/*
* Main switch for statement / source element type.
*/
switch (comp_ctx->curr_token.t) {
case DUK_TOK_FUNCTION: {
/*
* Function declaration, function expression, or (non-standard)
* function statement.
*
* The E5 specification only allows function declarations at
* the top level (in "source elements"). An ExpressionStatement
* is explicitly not allowed to begin with a "function" keyword
* (E5 Section 12.4). Hence any non-error semantics for such
* non-top-level statements are non-standard. Duktape semantics
* for function statements are modelled after V8, see
* test-dev-func-decl-outside-top.js.
*/
#if defined(DUK_USE_NONSTD_FUNC_STMT)
/* Lenient: allow function declarations outside top level in
* non-strict mode but reject them in strict mode.
*/
if (allow_source_elem || !comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict)
#else /* DUK_USE_NONSTD_FUNC_STMT */
/* Strict: never allow function declarations outside top level. */
if (allow_source_elem)
#endif /* DUK_USE_NONSTD_FUNC_STMT */
{
/* FunctionDeclaration: not strictly a statement but handled as such.
*
* O(depth^2) parse count for inner functions is handled by recording a
* lexer offset on the first compilation pass, so that the function can
* be efficiently skipped on the second pass. This is encapsulated into
* duk__parse_func_like_fnum().
*/
duk_int_t fnum;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function declaration statement"));
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat 'function' */
fnum = duk__parse_func_like_fnum(comp_ctx, 1 /*is_decl*/, 0 /*is_setget*/);
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.in_scanning) {
duk_uarridx_t n;
duk_hstring *h_funcname;
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.funcs_idx, fnum * 3);
duk_get_prop_stridx(ctx, -1, DUK_STRIDX_NAME); /* -> [ ... func name ] */
h_funcname = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(h_funcname != NULL);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("register function declaration %!O in pass 1, fnum %ld",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_funcname, (long) fnum));
n = (duk_uarridx_t) duk_get_length(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx);
duk_push_hstring(ctx, h_funcname);
duk_put_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, n);
duk_push_int(ctx, (duk_int_t) (DUK_DECL_TYPE_FUNC + (fnum << 8)));
duk_put_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, n + 1);
duk_pop_n(ctx, 2);
}
/* no statement value (unlike function expression) */
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
} else {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_FUNC_STMT_NOT_ALLOWED);
}
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_LCURLY: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("block statement"));
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__parse_stmts(comp_ctx, 0 /*allow_source_elem*/, 0 /*expect_eof*/);
/* the DUK_TOK_RCURLY is eaten by duk__parse_stmts() */
if (label_id >= 0) {
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_at_entry + 1); /* break jump */
}
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_CONST: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("constant declaration statement"));
duk__parse_var_stmt(comp_ctx, res, DUK__EXPR_FLAG_REQUIRE_INIT /*expr_flags*/);
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_VAR: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("variable declaration statement"));
duk__parse_var_stmt(comp_ctx, res, 0 /*expr_flags*/);
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON: {
/* empty statement with an explicit semicolon */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("empty statement"));
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_IF: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("if statement"));
duk__parse_if_stmt(comp_ctx, res);
if (label_id >= 0) {
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_at_entry + 1); /* break jump */
}
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_DO: {
/*
* Do-while statement is mostly trivial, but there is special
* handling for automatic semicolon handling (triggered by the
* DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS) flag related to a bug filed at:
*
* https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8
*
* See doc/compiler.rst for details.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("do statement"));
DUK_ASSERT(label_id >= 0);
duk__update_label_flags(comp_ctx,
label_id,
DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_BREAK | DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONTINUE);
duk__parse_do_stmt(comp_ctx, res, pc_at_entry);
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM | DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS; /* DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS workaround */
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_WHILE: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("while statement"));
DUK_ASSERT(label_id >= 0);
duk__update_label_flags(comp_ctx,
label_id,
DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_BREAK | DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONTINUE);
duk__parse_while_stmt(comp_ctx, res, pc_at_entry);
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_FOR: {
/*
* For/for-in statement is complicated to parse because
* determining the statement type (three-part for vs. a
* for-in) requires potential backtracking.
*
* See the helper for the messy stuff.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("for/for-in statement"));
DUK_ASSERT(label_id >= 0);
duk__update_label_flags(comp_ctx,
label_id,
DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_BREAK | DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_CONTINUE);
duk__parse_for_stmt(comp_ctx, res, pc_at_entry);
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_CONTINUE:
case DUK_TOK_BREAK: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("break/continue statement"));
duk__parse_break_or_continue_stmt(comp_ctx, res);
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM | DUK__IS_TERMINAL;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_RETURN: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("return statement"));
duk__parse_return_stmt(comp_ctx, res);
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM | DUK__IS_TERMINAL;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_WITH: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("with statement"));
comp_ctx->curr_func.with_depth++;
duk__parse_with_stmt(comp_ctx, res);
if (label_id >= 0) {
duk__patch_jump_here(comp_ctx, pc_at_entry + 1); /* break jump */
}
comp_ctx->curr_func.with_depth--;
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_SWITCH: {
/*
* The switch statement is pretty messy to compile.
* See the helper for details.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("switch statement"));
DUK_ASSERT(label_id >= 0);
duk__update_label_flags(comp_ctx,
label_id,
DUK_LABEL_FLAG_ALLOW_BREAK); /* don't allow continue */
duk__parse_switch_stmt(comp_ctx, res, pc_at_entry);
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_THROW: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("throw statement"));
duk__parse_throw_stmt(comp_ctx, res);
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM | DUK__IS_TERMINAL;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_TRY: {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("try statement"));
duk__parse_try_stmt(comp_ctx, res);
stmt_flags = 0;
break;
}
case DUK_TOK_DEBUGGER: {
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
#if defined(DUK_USE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT)
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("debugger statement: debugging enabled, emit debugger opcode"));
duk__emit_extraop_only(comp_ctx, DUK_EXTRAOP_DEBUGGER);
#else
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("debugger statement: ignored"));
#endif
stmt_flags = DUK__HAS_TERM;
break;
}
default: {
/*
* Else, must be one of:
* - ExpressionStatement, possibly a directive (String)
* - LabelledStatement (Identifier followed by ':')
*
* Expressions beginning with 'function' keyword are covered by a case
* above (such expressions are not allowed in standard E5 anyway).
* Also expressions starting with '{' are interpreted as block
* statements. See E5 Section 12.4.
*
* Directive detection is tricky; see E5 Section 14.1 on directive
* prologue. A directive is an expression statement with a single
* string literal and an explicit or automatic semicolon. Escape
* characters are significant and no parens etc are allowed:
*
* 'use strict'; // valid 'use strict' directive
* 'use\u0020strict'; // valid directive, not a 'use strict' directive
* ('use strict'); // not a valid directive
*
* The expression is determined to consist of a single string literal
* based on duk__expr_nud() and duk__expr_led() call counts. The string literal
* of a 'use strict' directive is determined to lack any escapes based
* num_escapes count from the lexer. Note that other directives may be
* allowed to contain escapes, so a directive with escapes does not
* terminate a directive prologue.
*
* We rely on the fact that the expression parser will not emit any
* code for a single token expression. However, it will generate an
* intermediate value which we will then successfully ignore.
*
* A similar approach is used for labels.
*/
duk_bool_t single_token;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("expression statement"));
duk__exprtop(comp_ctx, res, DUK__BP_FOR_EXPR /*rbp_flags*/);
single_token = (comp_ctx->curr_func.nud_count == 1 && /* one token */
comp_ctx->curr_func.led_count == 0); /* no operators */
if (single_token &&
comp_ctx->prev_token.t == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER &&
comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_COLON) {
/*
* Detected label
*/
duk_hstring *h_lab;
/* expected ival */
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_VAR);
DUK_ASSERT(res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_TVAL_IS_STRING(duk_get_tval(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx)));
h_lab = comp_ctx->prev_token.str1;
DUK_ASSERT(h_lab != NULL);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("explicit label site for label '%!O'",
(duk_heaphdr *) h_lab));
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat colon */
label_id = duk__stmt_label_site(comp_ctx, label_id);
duk__add_label(comp_ctx,
h_lab,
pc_at_entry /*pc_label*/,
label_id);
/* a statement following a label cannot be a source element
* (a function declaration).
*/
allow_source_elem = 0;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("label handled, retry statement parsing"));
goto retry_parse;
}
stmt_flags = 0;
if (dir_prol_at_entry && /* still in prologue */
single_token && /* single string token */
comp_ctx->prev_token.t == DUK_TOK_STRING) {
/*
* Detected a directive
*/
duk_hstring *h_dir;
/* expected ival */
DUK_ASSERT(res->t == DUK_IVAL_PLAIN);
DUK_ASSERT(res->x1.t == DUK_ISPEC_VALUE);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_TVAL_IS_STRING(duk_get_tval(ctx, res->x1.valstack_idx)));
h_dir = comp_ctx->prev_token.str1;
DUK_ASSERT(h_dir != NULL);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("potential directive: %!O", h_dir));
stmt_flags |= DUK__STILL_PROLOGUE;
/* Note: escaped characters differentiate directives */
if (comp_ctx->prev_token.num_escapes > 0) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("directive contains escapes: valid directive "
"but we ignore such directives"));
} else {
/*
* The length comparisons are present to handle
* strings like "use strict\u0000foo" as required.
*/
if (DUK_HSTRING_GET_BYTELEN(h_dir) == 10 &&
DUK_STRNCMP((const char *) DUK_HSTRING_GET_DATA(h_dir), "use strict", 10) == 0) {
#if defined(DUK_USE_STRICT_DECL)
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("use strict directive detected: strict flag %ld -> %ld",
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict, (long) 1));
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict = 1;
#else
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("use strict detected but strict declarations disabled, ignoring"));
#endif
} else if (DUK_HSTRING_GET_BYTELEN(h_dir) == 14 &&
DUK_STRNCMP((const char *) DUK_HSTRING_GET_DATA(h_dir), "use duk notail", 14) == 0) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("use duk notail directive detected: notail flag %ld -> %ld",
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.is_notail, (long) 1));
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_notail = 1;
} else {
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("unknown directive: '%!O', ignoring but not terminating "
"directive prologue", (duk_hobject *) h_dir));
}
}
} else {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("non-directive expression statement or no longer in prologue; "
"prologue terminated if still active"));
}
stmt_flags |= DUK__HAS_VAL | DUK__HAS_TERM;
}
} /* end switch (tok) */
/*
* Statement value handling.
*
* Global code and eval code has an implicit return value
* which comes from the last statement with a value
* (technically a non-"empty" continuation, which is
* different from an empty statement).
*
* Since we don't know whether a later statement will
* override the value of the current statement, we need
* to coerce the statement value to a register allocated
* for implicit return values. In other cases we need
* to coerce the statement value to a plain value to get
* any side effects out (consider e.g. "foo.bar;").
*/
/* XXX: what about statements which leave a half-cooked value in 'res'
* but have no stmt value? Any such statements?
*/
if (stmt_flags & DUK__HAS_VAL) {
duk_reg_t reg_stmt_value = comp_ctx->curr_func.reg_stmt_value;
if (reg_stmt_value >= 0) {
duk__ivalue_toforcedreg(comp_ctx, res, reg_stmt_value);
} else {
duk__ivalue_toplain_ignore(comp_ctx, res);
}
} else {
;
}
/*
* Statement terminator check, including automatic semicolon
* handling. After this step, 'curr_tok' should be the first
* token after a possible statement terminator.
*/
if (stmt_flags & DUK__HAS_TERM) {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_SEMICOLON) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("explicit semicolon terminates statement"));
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
} else {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.allow_auto_semi) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("automatic semicolon terminates statement"));
} else if (stmt_flags & DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS) {
/* XXX: make this lenience dependent on flags or strictness? */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("automatic semicolon terminates statement (allowed for compatibility "
"even though no lineterm present before next token)"));
} else {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_UNTERMINATED_STMT);
}
}
} else {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("statement has no terminator"));
}
/*
* Directive prologue tracking.
*/
if (stmt_flags & DUK__STILL_PROLOGUE) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("setting in_directive_prologue"));
comp_ctx->curr_func.in_directive_prologue = 1;
}
/*
* Cleanups (all statement parsing flows through here).
*
* Pop label site and reset labels. Reset 'next temp' to value at
* entry to reuse temps.
*/
if (label_id >= 0) {
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_ENDLABEL,
(duk_regconst_t) label_id);
}
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, temp_at_entry);
duk__reset_labels_to_length(comp_ctx, labels_len_at_entry);
/* XXX: return indication of "terminalness" (e.g. a 'throw' is terminal) */
DUK__RECURSION_DECREASE(comp_ctx, thr);
}
#undef DUK__HAS_VAL
#undef DUK__HAS_TERM
#undef DUK__ALLOW_AUTO_SEMI_ALWAYS
/*
* Parse a statement list.
*
* Handles automatic semicolon insertion and implicit return value.
*
* Upon entry, 'curr_tok' should contain the first token of the first
* statement (parsed in the "allow regexp literal" mode). Upon exit,
* 'curr_tok' contains the token following the statement list terminator
* (EOF or closing brace).
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_stmts(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t allow_source_elem, duk_bool_t expect_eof) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_ivalue res_alloc;
duk_ivalue *res = &res_alloc;
/* Setup state. Initial ivalue is 'undefined'. */
duk_require_stack(ctx, DUK__PARSE_STATEMENTS_SLOTS);
/* XXX: 'res' setup can be moved to function body level; in fact, two 'res'
* intermediate values suffice for parsing of each function. Nesting is needed
* for nested functions (which may occur inside expressions).
*/
DUK_MEMZERO(&res_alloc, sizeof(res_alloc));
res->t = DUK_IVAL_PLAIN;
res->x1.t = DUK_ISPEC_VALUE;
res->x1.valstack_idx = duk_get_top(ctx);
res->x2.valstack_idx = res->x1.valstack_idx + 1;
duk_push_undefined(ctx);
duk_push_undefined(ctx);
/* Parse statements until a closing token (EOF or '}') is found. */
for (;;) {
/* Check whether statement list ends. */
if (expect_eof) {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_EOF) {
break;
}
} else {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RCURLY) {
break;
}
}
/* Check statement type based on the first token type.
*
* Note: expression parsing helpers expect 'curr_tok' to
* contain the first token of the expression upon entry.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("TOKEN %ld (non-whitespace, non-comment)", (long) comp_ctx->curr_token.t));
duk__parse_stmt(comp_ctx, res, allow_source_elem);
}
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
/* Tear down state. */
duk_pop_2(ctx);
}
/*
* Declaration binding instantiation conceptually happens when calling a
* function; for us it essentially means that function prologue. The
* conceptual process is described in E5 Section 10.5.
*
* We need to keep track of all encountered identifiers to (1) create an
* identifier-to-register map ("varmap"); and (2) detect duplicate
* declarations. Identifiers which are not bound to registers still need
* to be tracked for detecting duplicates. Currently such identifiers
* are put into the varmap with a 'null' value, which is later cleaned up.
*
* To support functions with a large number of variable and function
* declarations, registers are not allocated beyond a certain limit;
* after that limit, variables and functions need slow path access.
* Arguments are currently always register bound, which imposes a hard
* (and relatively small) argument count limit.
*
* Some bindings in E5 are not configurable (= deletable) and almost all
* are mutable (writable). Exceptions are:
*
* - The 'arguments' binding, established only if no shadowing argument
* or function declaration exists. We handle 'arguments' creation
* and binding through an explicit slow path environment record.
*
* - The "name" binding for a named function expression. This is also
* handled through an explicit slow path environment record.
*/
/* XXX: add support for variables to not be register bound always, to
* handle cases with a very large number of variables?
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__init_varmap_and_prologue_for_pass2(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_reg_t *out_stmt_value_reg) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_hstring *h_name;
duk_bool_t configurable_bindings;
duk_uarridx_t num_args;
duk_uarridx_t num_decls;
duk_regconst_t rc_name;
duk_small_uint_t declvar_flags;
duk_uarridx_t i;
#ifdef DUK_USE_ASSERTIONS
duk_idx_t entry_top;
#endif
#ifdef DUK_USE_ASSERTIONS
entry_top = duk_get_top(ctx);
#endif
/*
* Preliminaries
*/
configurable_bindings = comp_ctx->curr_func.is_eval;
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("configurable_bindings=%ld", (long) configurable_bindings));
/* varmap is already in comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx */
/*
* Function formal arguments, always bound to registers
* (there's no support for shuffling them now).
*/
num_args = (duk_uarridx_t) duk_get_length(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.argnames_idx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("num_args=%ld", (long) num_args));
/* XXX: check num_args */
for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++) {
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.argnames_idx, i);
h_name = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(h_name != NULL);
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict) {
if (duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments(comp_ctx, h_name)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("arg named 'eval' or 'arguments' in strict mode -> SyntaxError"));
goto error_argname;
}
duk_dup_top(ctx);
if (duk_has_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("duplicate arg name in strict mode -> SyntaxError"));
goto error_argname;
}
/* Ensure argument name is not a reserved word in current
* (final) strictness. Formal argument parsing may not
* catch reserved names if strictness changes during
* parsing.
*
* We only need to do this in strict mode because non-strict
* keyword are always detected in formal argument parsing.
*/
if (DUK_HSTRING_HAS_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD(h_name)) {
goto error_argname;
}
}
/* overwrite any previous binding of the same name; the effect is
* that last argument of a certain name wins.
*/
/* only functions can have arguments */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_function);
duk_push_uarridx(ctx, i); /* -> [ ... name index ] */
duk_put_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx); /* -> [ ... ] */
/* no code needs to be emitted, the regs already have values */
}
/* use temp_next for tracking register allocations */
DUK__SETTEMP_CHECKMAX(comp_ctx, (duk_reg_t) num_args);
/*
* After arguments, allocate special registers (like shuffling temps)
*/
if (out_stmt_value_reg) {
*out_stmt_value_reg = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
}
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle) {
duk_reg_t shuffle_base = DUK__ALLOCTEMPS(comp_ctx, 3);
comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle1 = shuffle_base;
comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle2 = shuffle_base + 1;
comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle3 = shuffle_base + 2;
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("shuffle registers needed by function, allocated: %ld %ld %ld",
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle1,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle2,
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.shuffle3));
}
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next > 0x100) {
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("not enough 8-bit regs: temp_next=%ld", (long) comp_ctx->curr_func.temp_next));
goto error_outofregs;
}
/*
* Function declarations
*/
num_decls = (duk_uarridx_t) duk_get_length(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("num_decls=%ld -> %!T",
(long) num_decls,
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx)));
for (i = 0; i < num_decls; i += 2) {
duk_int_t decl_type;
duk_int_t fnum;
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, i + 1); /* decl type */
decl_type = duk_to_int(ctx, -1);
fnum = decl_type >> 8; /* XXX: macros */
decl_type = decl_type & 0xff;
duk_pop(ctx);
if (decl_type != DUK_DECL_TYPE_FUNC) {
continue;
}
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, i); /* decl name */
/* XXX: spilling */
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.is_function) {
duk_reg_t reg_bind;
duk_dup_top(ctx);
if (duk_has_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx)) {
/* shadowed; update value */
duk_dup_top(ctx);
duk_get_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx);
reg_bind = duk_to_int(ctx, -1); /* [ ... name reg_bind ] */
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CLOSURE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_bind,
(duk_regconst_t) fnum);
} else {
/* function: always register bound */
reg_bind = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CLOSURE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_bind,
(duk_regconst_t) fnum);
duk_push_int(ctx, (duk_int_t) reg_bind);
}
} else {
/* Function declaration for global/eval code is emitted even
* for duplicates, because of E5 Section 10.5, step 5.e of
* E5.1 (special behavior for variable bound to global object).
*
* DECLVAR will not re-declare a variable as such, but will
* update the binding value.
*/
duk_reg_t reg_temp = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
duk_dup_top(ctx);
rc_name = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
duk_push_null(ctx);
duk__emit_a_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_CLOSURE,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp,
(duk_regconst_t) fnum);
declvar_flags = DUK_PROPDESC_FLAG_WRITABLE |
DUK_PROPDESC_FLAG_ENUMERABLE |
DUK_BC_DECLVAR_FLAG_FUNC_DECL;
if (configurable_bindings) {
declvar_flags |= DUK_PROPDESC_FLAG_CONFIGURABLE;
}
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_DECLVAR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
(duk_regconst_t) declvar_flags /*flags*/,
rc_name /*name*/,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_temp /*value*/);
DUK__SETTEMP(comp_ctx, reg_temp); /* forget temp */
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function declaration to varmap: %!T -> %!T",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, -2),
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, -1)));
duk_put_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx); /* [ ... name reg/null ] -> [ ... ] */
}
/*
* 'arguments' binding is special; if a shadowing argument or
* function declaration exists, an arguments object will
* definitely not be needed, regardless of whether the identifier
* 'arguments' is referenced inside the function body.
*/
if (duk_has_prop_stridx(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx, DUK_STRIDX_LC_ARGUMENTS)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("'arguments' is shadowed by argument or function declaration "
"-> arguments object creation can be skipped"));
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_arguments_shadowed = 1;
}
/*
* Variable declarations.
*
* Unlike function declarations, variable declaration values don't get
* assigned on entry. If a binding of the same name already exists, just
* ignore it silently.
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_decls; i += 2) {
duk_int_t decl_type;
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, i + 1); /* decl type */
decl_type = duk_to_int(ctx, -1);
decl_type = decl_type & 0xff;
duk_pop(ctx);
if (decl_type != DUK_DECL_TYPE_VAR) {
continue;
}
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, i); /* decl name */
if (duk_has_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx)) {
/* shadowed, ignore */
} else {
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.decls_idx, i); /* decl name */
h_name = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(h_name != NULL);
if (h_name == DUK_HTHREAD_STRING_LC_ARGUMENTS(thr) &&
!comp_ctx->curr_func.is_arguments_shadowed) {
/* E5 Section steps 7-8 */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("'arguments' not shadowed by a function declaration, "
"but appears as a variable declaration -> treat as "
"a no-op for variable declaration purposes"));
duk_pop(ctx);
continue;
}
/* XXX: spilling */
if (comp_ctx->curr_func.is_function) {
duk_reg_t reg_bind = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
/* no need to init reg, it will be undefined on entry */
duk_push_int(ctx, (duk_int_t) reg_bind);
} else {
duk_dup_top(ctx);
rc_name = duk__getconst(comp_ctx);
duk_push_null(ctx);
declvar_flags = DUK_PROPDESC_FLAG_WRITABLE |
DUK_PROPDESC_FLAG_ENUMERABLE |
DUK_BC_DECLVAR_FLAG_UNDEF_VALUE;
if (configurable_bindings) {
declvar_flags |= DUK_PROPDESC_FLAG_CONFIGURABLE;
}
duk__emit_a_b_c(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_DECLVAR | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
(duk_regconst_t) declvar_flags /*flags*/,
rc_name /*name*/,
(duk_regconst_t) 0 /*value*/);
}
duk_put_prop(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx); /* [ ... name reg/null ] -> [ ... ] */
}
}
/*
* Wrap up
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("varmap: %!T, is_arguments_shadowed=%ld",
(duk_tval *) duk_get_tval(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.varmap_idx),
(long) comp_ctx->curr_func.is_arguments_shadowed));
DUK_ASSERT_TOP(ctx, entry_top);
return;
error_outofregs:
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(thr, DUK_STR_REG_LIMIT);
DUK_UNREACHABLE();
return;
error_argname:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_ARG_NAME);
DUK_UNREACHABLE();
return;
}
/*
* Parse a function-body-like expression (FunctionBody or Program
* in E5 grammar) using a two-pass parse. The productions appear
* in the following contexts:
*
* - function expression
* - function statement
* - function declaration
* - getter in object literal
* - setter in object literal
* - global code
* - eval code
* - Function constructor body
*
* This function only parses the statement list of the body; the argument
* list and possible function name must be initialized by the caller.
* For instance, for Function constructor, the argument names are originally
* on the value stack. The parsing of statements ends either at an EOF or
* a closing brace; this is controlled by an input flag.
*
* Note that there are many differences affecting parsing and even code
* generation:
*
* - Global and eval code have an implicit return value generated
* by the last statement; function code does not
*
* - Global code, eval code, and Function constructor body end in
* an EOF, other bodies in a closing brace ('}')
*
* Upon entry, 'curr_tok' is ignored and the function will pull in the
* first token on its own. Upon exit, 'curr_tok' is the terminating
* token (EOF or closing brace).
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_func_body(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t expect_eof, duk_bool_t implicit_return_value, duk_small_int_t expect_token) {
duk_compiler_func *func;
duk_hthread *thr;
duk_context *ctx;
duk_reg_t reg_stmt_value = -1;
duk_lexer_point lex_pt;
duk_reg_t temp_first;
duk_small_int_t compile_round = 1;
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx != NULL);
thr = comp_ctx->thr;
ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
DUK_ASSERT(thr != NULL);
func = &comp_ctx->curr_func;
DUK_ASSERT(func != NULL);
DUK__RECURSION_INCREASE(comp_ctx, thr);
duk_require_stack(ctx, DUK__FUNCTION_BODY_REQUIRE_SLOTS);
/*
* Store lexer position for a later rewind
*/
DUK_LEXER_GETPOINT(&comp_ctx->lex, &lex_pt);
/*
* Program code (global and eval code) has an implicit return value
* from the last statement value (e.g. eval("1; 2+3;") returns 3).
* This is not the case with functions. If implicit statement return
* value is requested, all statements are coerced to a register
* allocated here, and used in the implicit return statement below.
*/
/* XXX: this is pointless here because pass 1 is throw-away */
if (implicit_return_value) {
reg_stmt_value = DUK__ALLOCTEMP(comp_ctx);
/* If an implicit return value is needed by caller, it must be
* initialized to 'undefined' because we don't know whether any
* non-empty (where "empty" is a continuation type, and different
* from an empty statement) statements will be executed.
*
* However, since 1st pass is a throwaway one, no need to emit
* it here.
*/
#if 0
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_LDUNDEF,
0);
#endif
}
/*
* First pass.
*
* Gather variable/function declarations needed for second pass.
* Code generated is dummy and discarded.
*/
func->in_directive_prologue = 1;
func->in_scanning = 1;
func->may_direct_eval = 0;
func->id_access_arguments = 0;
func->id_access_slow = 0;
func->reg_stmt_value = reg_stmt_value;
#if defined(DUK_USE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT)
func->min_line = DUK_INT_MAX;
func->max_line = 0;
#endif
/* duk__parse_stmts() expects curr_tok to be set; parse in "allow regexp literal" mode with current strictness */
if (expect_token >= 0) {
/* Eating a left curly; regexp mode is allowed by left curly
* based on duk__token_lbp[] automatically.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(expect_token == DUK_TOK_LCURLY);
duk__update_lineinfo_currtoken(comp_ctx);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, expect_token);
} else {
/* Need to set curr_token.t because lexing regexp mode depends on current
* token type. Zero value causes "allow regexp" mode.
*/
comp_ctx->curr_token.t = 0;
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("begin 1st pass"));
duk__parse_stmts(comp_ctx,
1, /* allow source elements */
expect_eof); /* expect EOF instead of } */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end 1st pass"));
/*
* Second (and possibly third) pass.
*
* Generate actual code. In most cases the need for shuffle
* registers is detected during pass 1, but in some corner cases
* we'll only detect it during pass 2 and a third pass is then
* needed (see GH-115).
*/
for (;;) {
duk_bool_t needs_shuffle_before = comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle;
compile_round++;
/*
* Rewind lexer.
*
* duk__parse_stmts() expects curr_tok to be set; parse in "allow regexp
* literal" mode with current strictness.
*
* curr_token line number info should be initialized for pass 2 before
* generating prologue, to ensure prologue bytecode gets nice line numbers.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("rewind lexer"));
DUK_LEXER_SETPOINT(&comp_ctx->lex, &lex_pt);
comp_ctx->curr_token.t = 0; /* this is needed for regexp mode */
comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line = 0; /* needed for line number tracking (becomes prev_token.start_line) */
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
/*
* Reset function state and perform register allocation, which creates
* 'varmap' for second pass. Function prologue for variable declarations,
* binding value initializations etc is emitted as a by-product.
*
* Strict mode restrictions for duplicate and invalid argument
* names are checked here now that we know whether the function
* is actually strict. See: test-dev-strict-mode-boundary.js.
*
* Inner functions are compiled during pass 1 and are not reset.
*/
duk__reset_func_for_pass2(comp_ctx);
func->in_directive_prologue = 1;
func->in_scanning = 0;
/* must be able to emit code, alloc consts, etc. */
duk__init_varmap_and_prologue_for_pass2(comp_ctx,
(implicit_return_value ? &reg_stmt_value : NULL));
func->reg_stmt_value = reg_stmt_value;
temp_first = DUK__GETTEMP(comp_ctx);
func->temp_first = temp_first;
func->temp_next = temp_first;
func->stmt_next = 0;
func->label_next = 0;
/* XXX: init or assert catch depth etc -- all values */
func->id_access_arguments = 0;
func->id_access_slow = 0;
/*
* Check function name validity now that we know strictness.
* This only applies to function declarations and expressions,
* not setter/getter name.
*
* See: test-dev-strict-mode-boundary.js
*/
if (func->is_function && !func->is_setget && func->h_name != NULL) {
if (func->is_strict) {
if (duk__hstring_is_eval_or_arguments(comp_ctx, func->h_name)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("func name is 'eval' or 'arguments' in strict mode"));
goto error_funcname;
}
if (DUK_HSTRING_HAS_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD(func->h_name)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("func name is a reserved word in strict mode"));
goto error_funcname;
}
} else {
if (DUK_HSTRING_HAS_RESERVED_WORD(func->h_name) &&
!DUK_HSTRING_HAS_STRICT_RESERVED_WORD(func->h_name)) {
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("func name is a reserved word in non-strict mode"));
goto error_funcname;
}
}
}
/*
* Second pass parsing.
*/
if (implicit_return_value) {
/* Default implicit return value. */
duk__emit_extraop_bc(comp_ctx,
DUK_EXTRAOP_LDUNDEF,
0);
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("begin 2nd pass"));
duk__parse_stmts(comp_ctx,
1, /* allow source elements */
expect_eof); /* expect EOF instead of } */
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("end 2nd pass"));
duk__update_lineinfo_currtoken(comp_ctx);
if (needs_shuffle_before == comp_ctx->curr_func.needs_shuffle) {
/* Shuffle decision not changed. */
break;
}
if (compile_round >= 3) {
/* Should never happen but avoid infinite loop just in case. */
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("more than 3 compile passes needed, should never happen"));
DUK_ERROR_INTERNAL_DEFMSG(thr);
}
DUK_D(DUK_DPRINT("need additional round to compile function, round now %d", (int) compile_round));
}
/*
* Emit a final RETURN.
*
* It would be nice to avoid emitting an unnecessary "return" opcode
* if the current PC is not reachable. However, this cannot be reliably
* detected; even if the previous instruction is an unconditional jump,
* there may be a previous jump which jumps to current PC (which is the
* case for iteration and conditional statements, for instance).
*/
/* XXX: request a "last statement is terminal" from duk__parse_stmt() and duk__parse_stmts();
* we could avoid the last RETURN if we could ensure there is no way to get here
* (directly or via a jump)
*/
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.catch_depth == 0);
if (reg_stmt_value >= 0) {
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_RETURN | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
(duk_regconst_t) DUK_BC_RETURN_FLAG_HAVE_RETVAL /*flags*/,
(duk_regconst_t) reg_stmt_value /*reg*/);
} else {
duk__emit_a_b(comp_ctx,
DUK_OP_RETURN | DUK__EMIT_FLAG_NO_SHUFFLE_A,
(duk_regconst_t) 0 /*flags*/,
(duk_regconst_t) 0 /*reg(ignored)*/);
}
/*
* Peephole optimize JUMP chains.
*/
duk__peephole_optimize_bytecode(comp_ctx);
/*
* comp_ctx->curr_func is now ready to be converted into an actual
* function template.
*/
DUK__RECURSION_DECREASE(comp_ctx, thr);
return;
error_funcname:
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_FUNC_NAME);
}
/*
* Parse a function-like expression:
*
* - function expression
* - function declaration
* - function statement (non-standard)
* - setter/getter
*
* Adds the function to comp_ctx->curr_func function table and returns the
* function number.
*
* On entry, curr_token points to:
*
* - the token after 'function' for function expression/declaration/statement
* - the token after 'set' or 'get' for setter/getter
*/
/* Parse formals. */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_func_formals(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_bool_t first = 1;
duk_uarridx_t n;
for (;;) {
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RPAREN) {
break;
}
if (first) {
/* no comma */
first = 0;
} else {
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_COMMA);
}
/* Note: when parsing a formal list in non-strict context, e.g.
* "implements" is parsed as an identifier. When the function is
* later detected to be strict, the argument list must be rechecked
* against a larger set of reserved words (that of strict mode).
* This is handled by duk__parse_func_body(). Here we recognize
* whatever tokens are considered reserved in current strictness
* (which is not always enough).
*/
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t != DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, "expected identifier");
}
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.str1 != NULL);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("formal argument: %!O",
(duk_heaphdr *) comp_ctx->curr_token.str1));
/* XXX: append primitive */
duk_push_hstring(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.str1);
n = (duk_uarridx_t) duk_get_length(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.argnames_idx);
duk_put_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.argnames_idx, n);
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* eat identifier */
}
}
/* Parse a function-like expression, assuming that 'comp_ctx->curr_func' is
* correctly set up. Assumes that curr_token is just after 'function' (or
* 'set'/'get' etc).
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__parse_func_like_raw(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t is_decl, duk_bool_t is_setget) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.num_formals == 0);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_function == 1);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_eval == 0);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_global == 0);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_setget == is_setget);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_decl == is_decl);
duk__update_lineinfo_currtoken(comp_ctx);
/*
* Function name (if any)
*
* We don't check for prohibited names here, because we don't
* yet know whether the function will be strict. Function body
* parsing handles this retroactively.
*
* For function expressions and declarations function name must
* be an Identifer (excludes reserved words). For setter/getter
* it is a PropertyName which allows reserved words and also
* strings and numbers (e.g. "{ get 1() { ... } }").
*/
if (is_setget) {
/* PropertyName -> IdentifierName | StringLiteral | NumericLiteral */
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t_nores == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER ||
comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_STRING) {
duk_push_hstring(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.str1); /* keep in valstack */
} else if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_NUMBER) {
duk_push_number(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.num);
duk_to_string(ctx, -1);
} else {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_INVALID_GETSET_NAME);
}
comp_ctx->curr_func.h_name = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -1); /* borrowed reference */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.h_name != NULL);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
} else {
/* Function name is an Identifier (not IdentifierName), but we get
* the raw name (not recognizing keywords) here and perform the name
* checks only after pass 1.
*/
if (comp_ctx->curr_token.t_nores == DUK_TOK_IDENTIFIER) {
duk_push_hstring(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_token.str1); /* keep in valstack */
comp_ctx->curr_func.h_name = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -1); /* borrowed reference */
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.h_name != NULL);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
} else {
/* valstack will be unbalanced, which is OK */
DUK_ASSERT(!is_setget);
if (is_decl) {
DUK_ERROR_SYNTAX(thr, DUK_STR_FUNC_NAME_REQUIRED);
}
}
}
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("function name: %!O",
(duk_heaphdr *) comp_ctx->curr_func.h_name));
/*
* Formal argument list
*
* We don't check for prohibited names or for duplicate argument
* names here, becase we don't yet know whether the function will
* be strict. Function body parsing handles this retroactively.
*/
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_LPAREN);
duk__parse_func_formals(comp_ctx);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_token.t == DUK_TOK_RPAREN);
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
/*
* Parse function body
*/
duk__parse_func_body(comp_ctx,
0, /* expect_eof */
0, /* implicit_return_value */
DUK_TOK_LCURLY); /* expect_token */
/*
* Convert duk_compiler_func to a function template and add it
* to the parent function table.
*/
duk__convert_to_func_template(comp_ctx, is_setget /*force_no_namebind*/); /* -> [ ... func ] */
}
/* Parse an inner function, adding the function template to the current function's
* function table. Return a function number to be used by the outer function.
*
* Avoiding O(depth^2) inner function parsing is handled here. On the first pass,
* compile and register the function normally into the 'funcs' array, also recording
* a lexer point (offset/line) to the closing brace of the function. On the second
* pass, skip the function and return the same 'fnum' as on the first pass by using
* a running counter.
*
* An unfortunate side effect of this is that when parsing the inner function, almost
* nothing is known of the outer function, i.e. the inner function's scope. We don't
* need that information at the moment, but it would allow some optimizations if it
* were used.
*/
DUK_LOCAL duk_int_t duk__parse_func_like_fnum(duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx, duk_bool_t is_decl, duk_bool_t is_setget) {
duk_hthread *thr = comp_ctx->thr;
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk_compiler_func old_func;
duk_idx_t entry_top;
duk_int_t fnum;
/*
* On second pass, skip the function.
*/
if (!comp_ctx->curr_func.in_scanning) {
duk_lexer_point lex_pt;
fnum = comp_ctx->curr_func.fnum_next++;
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.funcs_idx, (duk_uarridx_t) (fnum * 3 + 1));
lex_pt.offset = duk_to_int(ctx, -1);
duk_pop(ctx);
duk_get_prop_index(ctx, comp_ctx->curr_func.funcs_idx, (duk_uarridx_t) (fnum * 3 + 2));
lex_pt.line = duk_to_int(ctx, -1);
duk_pop(ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("second pass of an inner func, skip the function, reparse closing brace; lex offset=%ld, line=%ld",
(long) lex_pt.offset, (long) lex_pt.line));
DUK_LEXER_SETPOINT(&comp_ctx->lex, &lex_pt);
comp_ctx->curr_token.t = 0; /* this is needed for regexp mode */
comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line = 0; /* needed for line number tracking (becomes prev_token.start_line) */
duk__advance(comp_ctx);
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_RCURLY);
return fnum;
}
/*
* On first pass, perform actual parsing. Remember valstack top on entry
* to restore it later, and switch to using a new function in comp_ctx.
*/
entry_top = duk_get_top(ctx);
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("before func: entry_top=%ld, curr_tok.start_offset=%ld",
(long) entry_top, (long) comp_ctx->curr_token.start_offset));
DUK_MEMCPY(&old_func, &comp_ctx->curr_func, sizeof(duk_compiler_func));
DUK_MEMZERO(&comp_ctx->curr_func, sizeof(duk_compiler_func));
duk__init_func_valstack_slots(comp_ctx);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.num_formals == 0);
/* inherit initial strictness from parent */
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_strict = old_func.is_strict;
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_notail == 0);
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_function = 1;
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_eval == 0);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->curr_func.is_global == 0);
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_setget = is_setget;
comp_ctx->curr_func.is_decl = is_decl;
/*
* Parse inner function
*/
duk__parse_func_like_raw(comp_ctx, is_decl, is_setget); /* pushes function template */
/* prev_token.start_offset points to the closing brace here; when skipping
* we're going to reparse the closing brace to ensure semicolon insertion
* etc work as expected.
*/
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("after func: prev_tok.start_offset=%ld, curr_tok.start_offset=%ld",
(long) comp_ctx->prev_token.start_offset, (long) comp_ctx->curr_token.start_offset));
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->lex.input[comp_ctx->prev_token.start_offset] == (duk_uint8_t) DUK_ASC_RCURLY);
/* XXX: append primitive */
DUK_ASSERT(duk_get_length(ctx, old_func.funcs_idx) == (duk_size_t) (old_func.fnum_next * 3));
fnum = old_func.fnum_next++;
if (fnum > DUK__MAX_FUNCS) {
DUK_ERROR_RANGE(comp_ctx->thr, DUK_STR_FUNC_LIMIT);
}
/* array writes autoincrement length */
(void) duk_put_prop_index(ctx, old_func.funcs_idx, (duk_uarridx_t) (fnum * 3));
duk_push_size_t(ctx, comp_ctx->prev_token.start_offset);
(void) duk_put_prop_index(ctx, old_func.funcs_idx, (duk_uarridx_t) (fnum * 3 + 1));
duk_push_int(ctx, comp_ctx->prev_token.start_line);
(void) duk_put_prop_index(ctx, old_func.funcs_idx, (duk_uarridx_t) (fnum * 3 + 2));
/*
* Cleanup: restore original function, restore valstack state.
*/
DUK_MEMCPY((void *) &comp_ctx->curr_func, (void *) &old_func, sizeof(duk_compiler_func));
duk_set_top(ctx, entry_top);
DUK_ASSERT_TOP(ctx, entry_top);
return fnum;
}
/*
* Compile input string into an executable function template without
* arguments.
*
* The string is parsed as the "Program" production of Ecmascript E5.
* Compilation context can be either global code or eval code (see E5
* Sections 14 and 15.1.2.1).
*
* Input stack: [ ... filename ]
* Output stack: [ ... func_template ]
*/
/* XXX: source code property */
DUK_LOCAL duk_ret_t duk__js_compile_raw(duk_context *ctx) {
duk_hthread *thr = (duk_hthread *) ctx;
duk_hstring *h_filename;
duk__compiler_stkstate *comp_stk;
duk_compiler_ctx *comp_ctx;
duk_lexer_point *lex_pt;
duk_compiler_func *func;
duk_idx_t entry_top;
duk_bool_t is_strict;
duk_bool_t is_eval;
duk_bool_t is_funcexpr;
duk_small_uint_t flags;
DUK_ASSERT(thr != NULL);
/*
* Arguments check
*/
entry_top = duk_get_top(ctx);
DUK_ASSERT(entry_top >= 2);
comp_stk = (duk__compiler_stkstate *) duk_require_pointer(ctx, -1);
comp_ctx = &comp_stk->comp_ctx_alloc;
lex_pt = &comp_stk->lex_pt_alloc;
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(lex_pt != NULL);
flags = comp_stk->flags;
is_eval = (flags & DUK_JS_COMPILE_FLAG_EVAL ? 1 : 0);
is_strict = (flags & DUK_JS_COMPILE_FLAG_STRICT ? 1 : 0);
is_funcexpr = (flags & DUK_JS_COMPILE_FLAG_FUNCEXPR ? 1 : 0);
h_filename = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -2); /* may be undefined */
/*
* Init compiler and lexer contexts
*/
func = &comp_ctx->curr_func;
#ifdef DUK_USE_EXPLICIT_NULL_INIT
comp_ctx->thr = NULL;
comp_ctx->h_filename = NULL;
comp_ctx->prev_token.str1 = NULL;
comp_ctx->prev_token.str2 = NULL;
comp_ctx->curr_token.str1 = NULL;
comp_ctx->curr_token.str2 = NULL;
#endif
duk_require_stack(ctx, DUK__COMPILE_ENTRY_SLOTS);
duk_push_dynamic_buffer(ctx, 0); /* entry_top + 0 */
duk_push_undefined(ctx); /* entry_top + 1 */
duk_push_undefined(ctx); /* entry_top + 2 */
duk_push_undefined(ctx); /* entry_top + 3 */
duk_push_undefined(ctx); /* entry_top + 4 */
comp_ctx->thr = thr;
comp_ctx->h_filename = h_filename;
comp_ctx->tok11_idx = entry_top + 1;
comp_ctx->tok12_idx = entry_top + 2;
comp_ctx->tok21_idx = entry_top + 3;
comp_ctx->tok22_idx = entry_top + 4;
comp_ctx->recursion_limit = DUK_USE_COMPILER_RECLIMIT;
/* comp_ctx->lex has been pre-initialized by caller: it has been
* zeroed and input/input_length has been set.
*/
comp_ctx->lex.thr = thr;
/* comp_ctx->lex.input and comp_ctx->lex.input_length filled by caller */
comp_ctx->lex.slot1_idx = comp_ctx->tok11_idx;
comp_ctx->lex.slot2_idx = comp_ctx->tok12_idx;
comp_ctx->lex.buf_idx = entry_top + 0;
comp_ctx->lex.buf = (duk_hbuffer_dynamic *) duk_get_hbuffer(ctx, entry_top + 0);
DUK_ASSERT(comp_ctx->lex.buf != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_HBUFFER_HAS_DYNAMIC(comp_ctx->lex.buf) && !DUK_HBUFFER_HAS_EXTERNAL(comp_ctx->lex.buf));
comp_ctx->lex.token_limit = DUK_COMPILER_TOKEN_LIMIT;
lex_pt->offset = 0;
lex_pt->line = 1;
DUK_LEXER_SETPOINT(&comp_ctx->lex, lex_pt); /* fills window */
comp_ctx->curr_token.start_line = 0; /* needed for line number tracking (becomes prev_token.start_line) */
/*
* Initialize function state for a zero-argument function
*/
duk__init_func_valstack_slots(comp_ctx);
DUK_ASSERT(func->num_formals == 0);
if (is_funcexpr) {
/* Name will be filled from function expression, not by caller.
* This case is used by Function constructor and duk_compile()
* API with the DUK_COMPILE_FUNCTION option.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(func->h_name == NULL);
} else {
duk_push_hstring_stridx(ctx, (is_eval ? DUK_STRIDX_EVAL :
DUK_STRIDX_GLOBAL));
func->h_name = duk_get_hstring(ctx, -1);
}
/*
* Parse a function body or a function-like expression, depending
* on flags.
*/
func->is_strict = is_strict;
func->is_setget = 0;
func->is_decl = 0;
if (is_funcexpr) {
func->is_function = 1;
func->is_eval = 0;
func->is_global = 0;
duk__advance(comp_ctx); /* init 'curr_token' */
duk__advance_expect(comp_ctx, DUK_TOK_FUNCTION);
(void) duk__parse_func_like_raw(comp_ctx,
0, /* is_decl */
0); /* is_setget */
} else {
func->is_function = 0;
func->is_eval = is_eval;
func->is_global = !is_eval;
duk__parse_func_body(comp_ctx,
1, /* expect_eof */
1, /* implicit_return_value */
-1); /* expect_token */
}
/*
* Convert duk_compiler_func to a function template
*/
duk__convert_to_func_template(comp_ctx, 0 /*force_no_namebind*/);
/*
* Wrapping duk_safe_call() will mangle the stack, just return stack top
*/
/* [ ... filename (temps) func ] */
return 1;
}
DUK_INTERNAL void duk_js_compile(duk_hthread *thr, const duk_uint8_t *src_buffer, duk_size_t src_length, duk_small_uint_t flags) {
duk_context *ctx = (duk_context *) thr;
duk__compiler_stkstate comp_stk;
duk_compiler_ctx *prev_ctx;
duk_ret_t safe_rc;
/* XXX: this illustrates that a C catchpoint implemented using duk_safe_call()
* is a bit heavy at the moment. The wrapper compiles to ~180 bytes on x64.
* Alternatives would be nice.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(thr != NULL);
DUK_ASSERT(src_buffer != NULL);
/* preinitialize lexer state partially */
DUK_MEMZERO(&comp_stk, sizeof(comp_stk));
comp_stk.flags = flags;
DUK_LEXER_INITCTX(&comp_stk.comp_ctx_alloc.lex);
comp_stk.comp_ctx_alloc.lex.input = src_buffer;
comp_stk.comp_ctx_alloc.lex.input_length = src_length;
duk_push_pointer(ctx, (void *) &comp_stk);
/* [ ... filename &comp_stk ] */
prev_ctx = thr->compile_ctx;
thr->compile_ctx = &comp_stk.comp_ctx_alloc; /* for duk_error_augment.c */
safe_rc = duk_safe_call(ctx, duk__js_compile_raw, 2 /*nargs*/, 1 /*nret*/);
thr->compile_ctx = prev_ctx; /* must restore reliably before returning */
if (safe_rc != DUK_EXEC_SUCCESS) {
duk_throw(ctx);
}
/* [ ... template ] */
}