blob: 472e88821327b60bdfa128bd5089f0b53efc69a9 [file] [log] [blame]
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2014 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs - updates for the async client
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug #427028
*******************************************************************************/
/**
* @file
* \brief Logging and tracing module
*
*
*/
#include "Log.h"
#include "MQTTPacket.h"
#include "MQTTProtocol.h"
#include "MQTTProtocolClient.h"
#include "Messages.h"
#include "LinkedList.h"
#include "StackTrace.h"
#include "Thread.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(WIN64)
#include <syslog.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#define GETTIMEOFDAY 1
#else
#define snprintf _snprintf
#endif
#if defined(GETTIMEOFDAY)
#include <sys/time.h>
#else
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#endif
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(WIN64)
/**
* _unlink mapping for linux
*/
#define _unlink unlink
#endif
#if !defined(min)
#define min(A,B) ( (A) < (B) ? (A):(B))
#endif
trace_settings_type trace_settings =
{
TRACE_MINIMUM,
400,
INVALID_LEVEL
};
#define MAX_FUNCTION_NAME_LENGTH 256
typedef struct
{
#if defined(GETTIMEOFDAY)
struct timeval ts;
#else
struct timeb ts;
#endif
int sametime_count;
int number;
int thread_id;
int depth;
char name[MAX_FUNCTION_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
int line;
int has_rc;
int rc;
enum LOG_LEVELS level;
} traceEntry;
static int start_index = -1,
next_index = 0;
static traceEntry* trace_queue = NULL;
static int trace_queue_size = 0;
static FILE* trace_destination = NULL; /**< flag to indicate if trace is to be sent to a stream */
static char* trace_destination_name = NULL; /**< the name of the trace file */
static char* trace_destination_backup_name = NULL; /**< the name of the backup trace file */
static int lines_written = 0; /**< number of lines written to the current output file */
static int max_lines_per_file = 1000; /**< maximum number of lines to write to one trace file */
static enum LOG_LEVELS trace_output_level = INVALID_LEVEL;
static Log_traceCallback* trace_callback = NULL;
static traceEntry* Log_pretrace(void);
static char* Log_formatTraceEntry(traceEntry* cur_entry);
static void Log_output(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, const char *msg);
static void Log_posttrace(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, traceEntry* cur_entry);
static void Log_trace(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, const char *buf);
#if 0
static FILE* Log_destToFile(const char *dest);
static int Log_compareEntries(const char *entry1, const char *entry2);
#endif
static int sametime_count = 0;
#if defined(GETTIMEOFDAY)
struct timeval ts, last_ts;
#else
struct timeb ts, last_ts;
#endif
static char msg_buf[512];
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
mutex_type log_mutex;
#else
static pthread_mutex_t log_mutex_store = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static mutex_type log_mutex = &log_mutex_store;
#endif
int Log_initialize(Log_nameValue* info)
{
int rc = -1;
char* envval = NULL;
if ((trace_queue = malloc(sizeof(traceEntry) * trace_settings.max_trace_entries)) == NULL)
return rc;
trace_queue_size = trace_settings.max_trace_entries;
if ((envval = getenv("MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE")) != NULL && strlen(envval) > 0)
{
if (strcmp(envval, "ON") == 0 || (trace_destination = fopen(envval, "w")) == NULL)
trace_destination = stdout;
else
{
trace_destination_name = malloc(strlen(envval) + 1);
strcpy(trace_destination_name, envval);
trace_destination_backup_name = malloc(strlen(envval) + 3);
sprintf(trace_destination_backup_name, "%s.0", trace_destination_name);
}
}
if ((envval = getenv("MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_MAX_LINES")) != NULL && strlen(envval) > 0)
{
max_lines_per_file = atoi(envval);
if (max_lines_per_file <= 0)
max_lines_per_file = 1000;
}
if ((envval = getenv("MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_LEVEL")) != NULL && strlen(envval) > 0)
{
if (strcmp(envval, "MAXIMUM") == 0 || strcmp(envval, "TRACE_MAXIMUM") == 0)
trace_settings.trace_level = TRACE_MAXIMUM;
else if (strcmp(envval, "MEDIUM") == 0 || strcmp(envval, "TRACE_MEDIUM") == 0)
trace_settings.trace_level = TRACE_MEDIUM;
else if (strcmp(envval, "MINIMUM") == 0 || strcmp(envval, "TRACE_MEDIUM") == 0)
trace_settings.trace_level = TRACE_MINIMUM;
else if (strcmp(envval, "PROTOCOL") == 0 || strcmp(envval, "TRACE_PROTOCOL") == 0)
trace_output_level = TRACE_PROTOCOL;
else if (strcmp(envval, "ERROR") == 0 || strcmp(envval, "TRACE_ERROR") == 0)
trace_output_level = LOG_ERROR;
}
Log_output(TRACE_MINIMUM, "=========================================================");
Log_output(TRACE_MINIMUM, " Trace Output");
if (info)
{
while (info->name)
{
snprintf(msg_buf, sizeof(msg_buf), "%s: %s", info->name, info->value);
Log_output(TRACE_MINIMUM, msg_buf);
info++;
}
}
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(WIN64)
struct stat buf;
if (stat("/proc/version", &buf) != -1)
{
FILE* vfile;
if ((vfile = fopen("/proc/version", "r")) != NULL)
{
int len;
strcpy(msg_buf, "/proc/version: ");
len = strlen(msg_buf);
if (fgets(&msg_buf[len], sizeof(msg_buf) - len, vfile))
Log_output(TRACE_MINIMUM, msg_buf);
fclose(vfile);
}
}
#endif
Log_output(TRACE_MINIMUM, "=========================================================");
return rc;
}
void Log_setTraceCallback(Log_traceCallback* callback)
{
trace_callback = callback;
}
void Log_setTraceLevel(enum LOG_LEVELS level)
{
if (level < TRACE_MINIMUM) /* the lowest we can go is TRACE_MINIMUM*/
trace_settings.trace_level = level;
trace_output_level = level;
}
void Log_terminate(void)
{
free(trace_queue);
trace_queue = NULL;
trace_queue_size = 0;
if (trace_destination)
{
if (trace_destination != stdout)
fclose(trace_destination);
trace_destination = NULL;
}
if (trace_destination_name) {
free(trace_destination_name);
trace_destination_name = NULL;
}
if (trace_destination_backup_name) {
free(trace_destination_backup_name);
trace_destination_backup_name = NULL;
}
start_index = -1;
next_index = 0;
trace_output_level = INVALID_LEVEL;
sametime_count = 0;
}
static traceEntry* Log_pretrace(void)
{
traceEntry *cur_entry = NULL;
/* calling ftime/gettimeofday seems to be comparatively expensive, so we need to limit its use */
if (++sametime_count % 20 == 0)
{
#if defined(GETTIMEOFDAY)
gettimeofday(&ts, NULL);
if (ts.tv_sec != last_ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_usec != last_ts.tv_usec)
#else
ftime(&ts);
if (ts.time != last_ts.time || ts.millitm != last_ts.millitm)
#endif
{
sametime_count = 0;
last_ts = ts;
}
}
if (trace_queue_size != trace_settings.max_trace_entries)
{
traceEntry* new_trace_queue = malloc(sizeof(traceEntry) * trace_settings.max_trace_entries);
memcpy(new_trace_queue, trace_queue, min(trace_queue_size, trace_settings.max_trace_entries) * sizeof(traceEntry));
free(trace_queue);
trace_queue = new_trace_queue;
trace_queue_size = trace_settings.max_trace_entries;
if (start_index > trace_settings.max_trace_entries + 1 ||
next_index > trace_settings.max_trace_entries + 1)
{
start_index = -1;
next_index = 0;
}
}
/* add to trace buffer */
cur_entry = &trace_queue[next_index];
if (next_index == start_index) /* means the buffer is full */
{
if (++start_index == trace_settings.max_trace_entries)
start_index = 0;
} else if (start_index == -1)
start_index = 0;
if (++next_index == trace_settings.max_trace_entries)
next_index = 0;
return cur_entry;
}
static char* Log_formatTraceEntry(traceEntry* cur_entry)
{
struct tm *timeinfo;
int buf_pos = 31;
#if defined(GETTIMEOFDAY)
timeinfo = localtime((time_t *)&cur_entry->ts.tv_sec);
#else
timeinfo = localtime(&cur_entry->ts.time);
#endif
strftime(&msg_buf[7], 80, "%Y%m%d %H%M%S ", timeinfo);
#if defined(GETTIMEOFDAY)
sprintf(&msg_buf[22], ".%.3lu ", cur_entry->ts.tv_usec / 1000L);
#else
sprintf(&msg_buf[22], ".%.3hu ", cur_entry->ts.millitm);
#endif
buf_pos = 27;
sprintf(msg_buf, "(%.4d)", cur_entry->sametime_count);
msg_buf[6] = ' ';
if (cur_entry->has_rc == 2)
strncpy(&msg_buf[buf_pos], cur_entry->name, sizeof(msg_buf)-buf_pos);
else
{
const char *format = Messages_get(cur_entry->number, cur_entry->level);
if (cur_entry->has_rc == 1)
snprintf(&msg_buf[buf_pos], sizeof(msg_buf)-buf_pos, format, cur_entry->thread_id,
cur_entry->depth, "", cur_entry->depth, cur_entry->name, cur_entry->line, cur_entry->rc);
else
snprintf(&msg_buf[buf_pos], sizeof(msg_buf)-buf_pos, format, cur_entry->thread_id,
cur_entry->depth, "", cur_entry->depth, cur_entry->name, cur_entry->line);
}
return msg_buf;
}
static void Log_output(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, const char *msg)
{
if (trace_destination)
{
fprintf(trace_destination, "%s\n", msg);
if (trace_destination != stdout && ++lines_written >= max_lines_per_file)
{
fclose(trace_destination);
_unlink(trace_destination_backup_name); /* remove any old backup trace file */
rename(trace_destination_name, trace_destination_backup_name); /* rename recently closed to backup */
trace_destination = fopen(trace_destination_name, "w"); /* open new trace file */
if (trace_destination == NULL)
trace_destination = stdout;
lines_written = 0;
}
else
fflush(trace_destination);
}
if (trace_callback)
(*trace_callback)(log_level, msg);
}
static void Log_posttrace(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, traceEntry* cur_entry)
{
if (((trace_output_level == -1) ? log_level >= trace_settings.trace_level : log_level >= trace_output_level))
{
char* msg = NULL;
if (trace_destination || trace_callback)
msg = &Log_formatTraceEntry(cur_entry)[7];
Log_output(log_level, msg);
}
}
static void Log_trace(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, const char *buf)
{
traceEntry *cur_entry = NULL;
if (trace_queue == NULL)
return;
cur_entry = Log_pretrace();
memcpy(&(cur_entry->ts), &ts, sizeof(ts));
cur_entry->sametime_count = sametime_count;
cur_entry->has_rc = 2;
strncpy(cur_entry->name, buf, sizeof(cur_entry->name));
cur_entry->name[MAX_FUNCTION_NAME_LENGTH] = '\0';
Log_posttrace(log_level, cur_entry);
}
/**
* Log a message. If possible, all messages should be indexed by message number, and
* the use of the format string should be minimized or negated altogether. If format is
* provided, the message number is only used as a message label.
* @param log_level the log level of the message
* @param msgno the id of the message to use if the format string is NULL
* @param aFormat the printf format string to be used if the message id does not exist
* @param ... the printf inserts
*/
void Log(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, int msgno, const char *format, ...)
{
if (log_level >= trace_settings.trace_level)
{
const char *temp = NULL;
static char msg_buf[512];
va_list args;
/* we're using a static character buffer, so we need to make sure only one thread uses it at a time */
Thread_lock_mutex(log_mutex);
if (format == NULL && (temp = Messages_get(msgno, log_level)) != NULL)
format = temp;
va_start(args, format);
vsnprintf(msg_buf, sizeof(msg_buf), format, args);
Log_trace(log_level, msg_buf);
va_end(args);
Thread_unlock_mutex(log_mutex);
}
/*if (log_level >= LOG_ERROR)
{
char* filename = NULL;
Log_recordFFDC(&msg_buf[7]);
}
*/
}
/**
* The reason for this function is to make trace logging as fast as possible so that the
* function exit/entry history can be captured by default without unduly impacting
* performance. Therefore it must do as little as possible.
* @param log_level the log level of the message
* @param msgno the id of the message to use if the format string is NULL
* @param aFormat the printf format string to be used if the message id does not exist
* @param ... the printf inserts
*/
void Log_stackTrace(enum LOG_LEVELS log_level, int msgno, int thread_id, int current_depth, const char* name, int line, int* rc)
{
traceEntry *cur_entry = NULL;
if (trace_queue == NULL)
return;
if (log_level < trace_settings.trace_level)
return;
Thread_lock_mutex(log_mutex);
cur_entry = Log_pretrace();
memcpy(&(cur_entry->ts), &ts, sizeof(ts));
cur_entry->sametime_count = sametime_count;
cur_entry->number = msgno;
cur_entry->thread_id = thread_id;
cur_entry->depth = current_depth;
strcpy(cur_entry->name, name);
cur_entry->level = log_level;
cur_entry->line = line;
if (rc == NULL)
cur_entry->has_rc = 0;
else
{
cur_entry->has_rc = 1;
cur_entry->rc = *rc;
}
Log_posttrace(log_level, cur_entry);
Thread_unlock_mutex(log_mutex);
}
#if 0
static FILE* Log_destToFile(const char *dest)
{
FILE* file = NULL;
if (strcmp(dest, "stdout") == 0)
file = stdout;
else if (strcmp(dest, "stderr") == 0)
file = stderr;
else
{
if (strstr(dest, "FFDC"))
file = fopen(dest, "ab");
else
file = fopen(dest, "wb");
}
return file;
}
static int Log_compareEntries(const char *entry1, const char *entry2)
{
int comp = strncmp(&entry1[7], &entry2[7], 19);
/* if timestamps are equal, use the sequence numbers */
if (comp == 0)
comp = strncmp(&entry1[1], &entry2[1], 4);
return comp;
}
/**
* Write the contents of the stored trace to a stream
* @param dest string which contains a file name or the special strings stdout or stderr
*/
int Log_dumpTrace(char* dest)
{
FILE* file = NULL;
ListElement* cur_trace_entry = NULL;
const int msgstart = 7;
int rc = -1;
int trace_queue_index = 0;
if ((file = Log_destToFile(dest)) == NULL)
{
Log(LOG_ERROR, 9, NULL, "trace", dest, "trace entries");
goto exit;
}
fprintf(file, "=========== Start of trace dump ==========\n");
/* Interleave the log and trace entries together appropriately */
ListNextElement(trace_buffer, &cur_trace_entry);
trace_queue_index = start_index;
if (trace_queue_index == -1)
trace_queue_index = next_index;
else
{
Log_formatTraceEntry(&trace_queue[trace_queue_index++]);
if (trace_queue_index == trace_settings.max_trace_entries)
trace_queue_index = 0;
}
while (cur_trace_entry || trace_queue_index != next_index)
{
if (cur_trace_entry && trace_queue_index != -1)
{ /* compare these timestamps */
if (Log_compareEntries((char*)cur_trace_entry->content, msg_buf) > 0)
cur_trace_entry = NULL;
}
if (cur_trace_entry)
{
fprintf(file, "%s\n", &((char*)(cur_trace_entry->content))[msgstart]);
ListNextElement(trace_buffer, &cur_trace_entry);
}
else
{
fprintf(file, "%s\n", &msg_buf[7]);
if (trace_queue_index != next_index)
{
Log_formatTraceEntry(&trace_queue[trace_queue_index++]);
if (trace_queue_index == trace_settings.max_trace_entries)
trace_queue_index = 0;
}
}
}
fprintf(file, "========== End of trace dump ==========\n\n");
if (file != stdout && file != stderr && file != NULL)
fclose(file);
rc = 0;
exit:
return rc;
}
#endif