| # normalize-url [](https://travis-ci.org/sindresorhus/normalize-url) |
| |
| > [Normalize](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL_normalization) a URL |
| |
| Useful when you need to display, store, deduplicate, sort, compare, etc, URLs. |
| |
| |
| ## Install |
| |
| ``` |
| $ npm install --save normalize-url |
| ``` |
| |
| |
| ## Usage |
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| ```js |
| const normalizeUrl = require('normalize-url'); |
| |
| normalizeUrl('sindresorhus.com'); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com' |
| |
| normalizeUrl('HTTP://xn--xample-hva.com:80/?b=bar&a=foo'); |
| //=> 'http://êxample.com/?a=foo&b=bar' |
| ``` |
| |
| |
| ## API |
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| ### normalizeUrl(url, [options]) |
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| #### url |
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| Type: `string` |
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| URL to normalize. |
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| #### options |
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| ##### normalizeProtocol |
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| Type: `boolean`<br> |
| Default: `true` |
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| Prepend `http:` to the URL if it's protocol-relative. |
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| ```js |
| normalizeUrl('//sindresorhus.com:80/'); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com' |
| |
| normalizeUrl('//sindresorhus.com:80/', {normalizeProtocol: false}); |
| //=> '//sindresorhus.com' |
| ``` |
| |
| ##### normalizeHttps |
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| Type: `boolean`<br> |
| Default: `false` |
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| Normalize `https:` URLs to `http:`. |
| |
| ```js |
| normalizeUrl('https://sindresorhus.com:80/'); |
| //=> 'https://sindresorhus.com' |
| |
| normalizeUrl('https://sindresorhus.com:80/', {normalizeHttps: true}); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com' |
| ``` |
| |
| ##### stripFragment |
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| Type: `boolean`<br> |
| Default: `true` |
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| Remove the fragment at the end of the URL. |
| |
| ```js |
| normalizeUrl('sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact'); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/about.html' |
| |
| normalizeUrl('sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact', {stripFragment: false}); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact' |
| ``` |
| |
| ##### stripWWW |
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| Type: `boolean`<br> |
| Default: `true` |
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| Remove `www.` from the URL. |
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| ```js |
| normalizeUrl('http://www.sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact'); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact' |
| |
| normalizeUrl('http://www.sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact', {stripWWW: false}); |
| //=> 'http://www.sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact' |
| ``` |
| |
| ##### removeQueryParameters |
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| Type: `Array<RegExp|string>`<br> |
| Default: `[/^utm_\w+/i]` |
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| Remove query parameters that matches any of the provided strings or regexes. |
| |
| ```js |
| normalizeUrl('www.sindresorhus.com?foo=bar&ref=test_ref', { |
| removeQueryParameters: ['ref'] |
| }); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/?foo=bar' |
| ``` |
| |
| ##### removeTrailingSlash |
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| Type: `boolean`<br> |
| Default: `true` |
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| Remove trailing slash. |
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| **Note:** Trailing slash is always removed if the URL doesn't have a pathname. |
| |
| ```js |
| normalizeUrl('http://sindresorhus.com/redirect/'); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/redirect' |
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| normalizeUrl('http://sindresorhus.com/redirect/', {removeTrailingSlash: false}); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/redirect/' |
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| normalizeUrl('http://sindresorhus.com/', {removeTrailingSlash: false}); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com' |
| ``` |
| |
| ##### removeDirectoryIndex |
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| Type: `boolean` `Array<RegExp|string>`<br> |
| Default: `false` |
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| Remove the default directory index file from path that matches any of the provided strings or regexes. When `true`, the regex `/^index\.[a-z]+$/` is used. |
| |
| ```js |
| normalizeUrl('www.sindresorhus.com/foo/default.php', { |
| removeDirectoryIndex: [/^default\.[a-z]+$/] |
| }); |
| //=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/foo' |
| ``` |
| |
| |
| ## Related |
| |
| - [compare-urls](https://github.com/sindresorhus/compare-urls) - Compare URLs by first normalizing them |
| |
| |
| ## License |
| |
| MIT © [Sindre Sorhus](https://sindresorhus.com) |