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| <h2 id="installing-newtmgr-on-linux">Installing Newtmgr on Linux</h2> |
| <p>You can install the latest release (1.1.0) of the newtmgr tool from a Debian binary package (amd64). You can also download and build the latest release version of newtmgr from source. </p> |
| <p>This page shows you how to: </p> |
| <ol> |
| <li> |
| <p>Set up your computer to download Debian binary packages from the runtimeco APT repository.</p> |
| <p><strong>Note:</strong> The key for signing the repository has changed. If you set up your computer before release 1.1.0, you will need to download and import the public key again. </p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p>Install the latest release version of newtmgr from a Debian binary package. You can use apt-get to install the package or manually download and install the Debian binary package.</p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p>Download, build, and install the latest release version of newtmgr from source. </p> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| <p>Install an earlier version of newtmgr. </p> |
| </li> |
| </ol> |
| <p>If you are installing on an amd64 platform, we recommend that you install from the binary package.</p> |
| <p><strong>Note:</strong> We have tested the newtmgr tool binary and apt-get install from the runtimeco APT repository for Ubuntu version 16. Earlier Ubuntu versions (for example: Ubuntu 14) may have incompatibility with the repository. You can manually download and install the Debian binary package.</p> |
| <p><strong>Note:</strong> See <a href="/faq/go_env">Setting Up a Go Environment to Contribute to Newt and Newtmgr Tools</a> if you want to: </p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>Use the newtmgr tool with the latest updates from the master branch. The master branch may be unstable and we recommend that you use the latest stable release version.</li> |
| <li>Contribute to the newtmgr tool. </li> |
| </ul> |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h3 id="setting-up-your-computer-to-use-apt-get-to-install-the-package">Setting Up Your Computer to use apt-get to Install the Package</h3> |
| <p>The newtmgr Debian packages are stored in a private APT repository on <strong>https://github/runtimeco/debian-mynewt</strong>. To use apt-get, you must set up the following on your computer to retrieve packages from the repository:</p> |
| <p><strong>Note</strong>: You only need to perform this setup once on your computer. However, if you previously downloaded and imported the public key for the runtimeco APT repository, you will need to perform step 2 again as the key has changed.</p> |
| <ol> |
| <li>Install the <code>apt-transport-https</code> package to use HTTPS to retrieve packages. </li> |
| <li>Download the public key for the runtimeco APT repository and import the key into the apt keychain.</li> |
| <li>Add the repository for the binary and source packages to the apt source list.</li> |
| </ol> |
| <p><br> |
| 1. Install the apt-transport-https package:</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$sudo apt-get update |
| $sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> |
| 2. Download the public key for the runtimeco apt repo (<strong>Note:</strong> There is a <code>-</code> after <code>apt-key add</code>):</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>wget -qO - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/runtimeco/debian-mynewt/master/mynewt.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add - |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> |
| 3. Add the repository for the binary packages to the <code>mynewt.list</code> apt source list file.</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$sudo -s |
| [sudo] password for <user>: |
| root$ cat > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mynewt.list <<EOF |
| deb https://raw.githubusercontent.com/runtimeco/debian-mynewt/master latest main |
| EOF |
| root$exit |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><strong>Note:</strong> Do not forget to exit the root shell.</p> |
| <p><br> |
| 4. Verify the content of the source list file:</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$more /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mynewt.list |
| deb https://raw.githubusercontent.com/runtimeco/debian-mynewt/master latest main |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> |
| 5. Update the available packages:</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$sudo apt-get update |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> |
| <strong>Note:</strong> If you are not using Ubuntu version 16, you may see the following errors. We have provided instructions on how to manually download and install the binary package.</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>W: Failed to fetch https://raw.githubusercontent.com/runtimeco/debian-mynewt/master/dists/latest/main/source/Sources Ht |
| tpError404 |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> </p> |
| <h3 id="installing-the-latest-release-of-newtmgr-from-a-binary-package">Installing the Latest Release of Newtmgr from a Binary Package</h3> |
| <p>You can use either apt-get to install the package, or manually download and install the Debian binary package. </p> |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h4 id="method-1-using-apt-get-to-upgrade-or-to-install">Method 1: Using apt-get to Upgrade or to Install</h4> |
| <p>Run the following commands to upgrade or install the latest version of newtmgr:</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ sudo apt-get update |
| $ sudo apt-get install newtmgr |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <h4 id="method-2-downloading-and-installing-the-debian-package-manually">Method 2: Downloading and Installing the Debian Package Manually</h4> |
| <p>Download and install the package manually.</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/runtimeco/debian-mynewt/master/pool/main/n/newtmgr/newtmgr_1.1.0-1_amd64.deb |
| $sudo dpkg -i newtmgr_1.1.0-1_amd64.deb |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p>See <a href="#check">Checking the Installed Version of Newtmgr</a> to verify that you are using the installed version of newtmgr.</p> |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h3 id="installing-the-latest-release-version-of-newtmgr-from-source">Installing the Latest Release Version of Newtmgr from Source</h3> |
| <p>If you are running Linux on a different architecture, you can build and install the latest release version of newtmgr from source.</p> |
| <p><br> |
| 1. Download and install the latest version of <a href="https://golang.org/dl/">Go</a>. Newtmgr requires Go version 1.7.6 or higher.</p> |
| <p><br> |
| 2. Create a Go workspace in the /tmp directory: </p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ cd /tmp |
| $ mkdir go |
| $ cd go |
| $ export GOPATH=/tmp/go |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> |
| 3. Run <code>go get</code> to download the newtmgr source. Note that <code>go get</code> pulls down the HEAD from the master branch in git, builds, and installs newtmgr.</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ go get mynewt.apache.org/newtmgr/newtmgr |
| $ ls -l /tmp/go/bin/newtmgr |
| -rwxr-xr-x 1 user staff 17884488 Jul 29 16:25 /tmp/go/bin/newtmgr |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> |
| 4. Check out the source from the latest release version:</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ cd src/mynewt.apache.org/newtmgr |
| $ git checkout mynewt_1_1_0_tag |
| Note: checking out 'mynewt_1_1_0_tag'. |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> 5. Build newtmgr from the latest release version: </p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ cd newtmgr |
| $ go install |
| $ ls /tmp/go/bin/newtmgr |
| -rwxr-xr-x 1 user staff 17888680 Jul 29 16:28 /tmp/go/bin/newtmgr |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br> |
| 6. If you have a Go workspace, remember to reset your GOPATH to your Go workspace.</p> |
| <p><br> |
| 7. Copy the newtmgr executable to a bin directory in your path. You can put it in the /usr/bin or the $GOPATH/bin directory.</p> |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h3 id="checking-the-latest-version-of-newtmgr-is-installed"><a name="check"></a> Checking the Latest Version of Newtmgr is Installed</h3> |
| <p><br> |
| 1. Run <code>which newtmgr</code> to verify that you are using the installed version of newtmgr.</p> |
| <p><br> |
| 2. Get information about the newtmgr tool:</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$newtmgr |
| Newtmgr helps you manage remote devices running the Mynewt OS |
| |
| Usage: |
| newtmgr [flags] |
| newtmgr [command] |
| |
| Available Commands: |
| config Read or write a config value on a device |
| conn Manage newtmgr connection profiles |
| crash Send a crash command to a device |
| datetime Manage datetime on a device |
| echo Send data to a device and display the echoed back data |
| fs Access files on a device |
| help Help about any command |
| image Manage images on a device |
| log Manage logs on a device |
| mpstat Read mempool statistics from a device |
| reset Perform a soft reset of a device |
| run Run test procedures on a device |
| stat Read statistics from a device |
| taskstat Read task statistics from a device |
| |
| Flags: |
| -c, --conn string connection profile to use |
| -h, --help help for newtmgr |
| -l, --loglevel string log level to use (default "info") |
| --name string name of target BLE device; overrides profile setting |
| -t, --timeout float timeout in seconds (partial seconds allowed) (default 10) |
| -r, --tries int total number of tries in case of timeout (default 1) |
| |
| Use "newtmgr [command] --help" for more information about a command. |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h3 id="installing-earlier-release-versions-of-newtmgr">Installing Earlier Release Versions of Newtmgr</h3> |
| <p>You can download and install an earlier version of newtmgr.</p> |
| <p><br> |
| 1. Run <code>sudo apt-get remove newtmgr</code> command the current installation.</p> |
| <p><br> |
| 2. Download and install the package. For example, run the following commands to install the 1.0.0 version of newtmgr :</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/runtimeco/binary-releases/master/mynewt-newt-tools_1.0.0/newtmgr_1.0.0-1_amd64.deb |
| $ sudo dpkg -i newtmgr_1.0.0-1_amd64.deb |
| </code></pre></div> |
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