blob: ab68c6d6aed456a1b7be47c2a3332f5ccef46a92 [file] [log] [blame]
/**
* Copyright (c) 2015 - 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef NRFX_TWI_H__
#define NRFX_TWI_H__
#include <nrfx.h>
#include <hal/nrf_twi.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @defgroup nrfx_twi TWI driver
* @{
* @ingroup nrf_twi
* @brief TWI peripheral driver.
*/
/**
* @brief Structure for the TWI master driver instance.
*/
typedef struct
{
NRF_TWI_Type * p_twi; ///< Pointer to a structure with TWI registers.
uint8_t drv_inst_idx; ///< Driver instance index.
} nrfx_twi_t;
/**
* @brief Macro for creating a TWI master driver instance.
*/
#define NRFX_TWI_INSTANCE(id) \
{ \
.p_twi = NRFX_CONCAT_2(NRF_TWI, id), \
.drv_inst_idx = NRFX_CONCAT_3(NRFX_TWI, id, _INST_IDX), \
}
enum {
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_TWI0_ENABLED)
NRFX_TWI0_INST_IDX,
#endif
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_TWI1_ENABLED)
NRFX_TWI1_INST_IDX,
#endif
NRFX_TWI_ENABLED_COUNT
};
/**
* @brief Structure for the TWI master driver instance configuration.
*/
typedef struct
{
uint32_t scl; ///< SCL pin number.
uint32_t sda; ///< SDA pin number.
nrf_twi_frequency_t frequency; ///< TWI frequency.
uint8_t interrupt_priority; ///< Interrupt priority.
bool hold_bus_uninit; ///< Hold pull up state on gpio pins after uninit.
} nrfx_twi_config_t;
/**
* @brief TWI master driver instance default configuration.
*/
#define NRFX_TWI_DEFAULT_CONFIG \
{ \
.frequency = (nrf_twi_frequency_t)NRFX_TWI_DEFAULT_CONFIG_FREQUENCY, \
.scl = 31, \
.sda = 31, \
.interrupt_priority = NRFX_TWI_DEFAULT_CONFIG_IRQ_PRIORITY, \
.hold_bus_uninit = NRFX_TWI_DEFAULT_CONFIG_HOLD_BUS_UNINIT, \
}
#define NRFX_TWI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER (1UL << 2) /**< Interrupt after each transfer is suppressed, and the event handler is not called. */
#define NRFX_TWI_FLAG_TX_NO_STOP (1UL << 5) /**< Flag indicating that the TX transfer will not end with a stop condition. */
/**
* @brief TWI master driver event types.
*/
typedef enum
{
NRFX_TWI_EVT_DONE, ///< Transfer completed event.
NRFX_TWI_EVT_ADDRESS_NACK, ///< Error event: NACK received after sending the address.
NRFX_TWI_EVT_DATA_NACK ///< Error event: NACK received after sending a data byte.
} nrfx_twi_evt_type_t;
/**
* @brief TWI master driver transfer types.
*/
typedef enum
{
NRFX_TWI_XFER_TX, ///< TX transfer.
NRFX_TWI_XFER_RX, ///< RX transfer.
NRFX_TWI_XFER_TXRX, ///< TX transfer followed by RX transfer with repeated start.
NRFX_TWI_XFER_TXTX ///< TX transfer followed by TX transfer with repeated start.
} nrfx_twi_xfer_type_t;
/**
* @brief Structure for a TWI transfer descriptor.
*/
typedef struct
{
nrfx_twi_xfer_type_t type; ///< Type of transfer.
uint8_t address; ///< Slave address.
size_t primary_length; ///< Number of bytes transferred.
size_t secondary_length; ///< Number of bytes transferred.
uint8_t * p_primary_buf; ///< Pointer to transferred data.
uint8_t * p_secondary_buf; ///< Pointer to transferred data.
} nrfx_twi_xfer_desc_t;
/**@brief Macro for setting the TX transfer descriptor. */
#define NRFX_TWI_XFER_DESC_TX(addr, p_data, length) \
{ \
.type = NRFX_TWI_XFER_TX, \
.address = addr, \
.primary_length = length, \
.p_primary_buf = p_data, \
}
/**@brief Macro for setting the RX transfer descriptor. */
#define NRFX_TWI_XFER_DESC_RX(addr, p_data, length) \
{ \
.type = NRFX_TWI_XFER_RX, \
.address = addr, \
.primary_length = length, \
.p_primary_buf = p_data, \
}
/**@brief Macro for setting the TXRX transfer descriptor. */
#define NRFX_TWI_XFER_DESC_TXRX(addr, p_tx, tx_len, p_rx, rx_len) \
{ \
.type = NRFX_TWI_XFER_TXRX, \
.address = addr, \
.primary_length = tx_len, \
.secondary_length = rx_len, \
.p_primary_buf = p_tx, \
.p_secondary_buf = p_rx, \
}
/**@brief Macro for setting the TXTX transfer descriptor. */
#define NRFX_TWI_XFER_DESC_TXTX(addr, p_tx, tx_len, p_tx2, tx_len2) \
{ \
.type = NRFX_TWI_XFER_TXTX, \
.address = addr, \
.primary_length = tx_len, \
.secondary_length = tx_len2, \
.p_primary_buf = p_tx, \
.p_secondary_buf = p_tx2, \
}
/**
* @brief Structure for a TWI event.
*/
typedef struct
{
nrfx_twi_evt_type_t type; ///< Event type.
nrfx_twi_xfer_desc_t xfer_desc; ///< Transfer details.
} nrfx_twi_evt_t;
/**
* @brief TWI event handler prototype.
*/
typedef void (* nrfx_twi_evt_handler_t)(nrfx_twi_evt_t const * p_event,
void * p_context);
/**
* @brief Function for initializing the TWI driver instance.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param[in] p_config Pointer to the structure with initial configuration.
* @param[in] event_handler Event handler provided by the user. If NULL, blocking mode is enabled.
* @param[in] p_context Context passed to event handler.
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS If initialization was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_STATE If the driver is in invalid state.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY If some other peripheral with the same
* instance ID is already in use. This is
* possible only if @ref nrfx_prs module
* is enabled.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_twi_init(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance,
nrfx_twi_config_t const * p_config,
nrfx_twi_evt_handler_t event_handler,
void * p_context);
/**
* @brief Function for uninitializing the TWI instance.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*/
void nrfx_twi_uninit(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for enabling the TWI instance.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*/
void nrfx_twi_enable(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for disabling the TWI instance.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*/
void nrfx_twi_disable(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for sending data to a TWI slave.
*
* The transmission will be stopped when an error occurs. If a transfer is ongoing,
* the function returns the error code @ref NRFX_ERROR_BUSY.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param[in] address Address of a specific slave device (only 7 LSB).
* @param[in] p_data Pointer to a transmit buffer.
* @param[in] length Number of bytes to send.
* @param[in] no_stop If set, the stop condition is not generated on the bus
* after the transfer has completed successfully (allowing
* for a repeated start in the next transfer).
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS If the procedure was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY If the driver is not ready for a new transfer.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INTERNAL If an error was detected by hardware.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_ANACK If NACK received after sending the address in polling mode.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_DNACK If NACK received after sending a data byte in polling mode.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_twi_tx(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance,
uint8_t address,
uint8_t const * p_data,
size_t length,
bool no_stop);
/**
* @brief Function for reading data from a TWI slave.
*
* The transmission will be stopped when an error occurs. If a transfer is ongoing,
* the function returns the error code @ref NRFX_ERROR_BUSY.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param[in] address Address of a specific slave device (only 7 LSB).
* @param[in] p_data Pointer to a receive buffer.
* @param[in] length Number of bytes to be received.
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS If the procedure was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY If the driver is not ready for a new transfer.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INTERNAL If an error was detected by hardware.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_OVERRUN If the unread data was replaced by new data
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_ANACK If NACK received after sending the address in polling mode.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_DNACK If NACK received after sending a data byte in polling mode.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_twi_rx(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance,
uint8_t address,
uint8_t * p_data,
size_t length);
/**
* @brief Function for preparing a TWI transfer.
*
* The following transfer types can be configured (@ref nrfx_twi_xfer_desc_t::type):
* - @ref NRFX_TWI_XFER_TXRX<span></span>: Write operation followed by a read operation (without STOP condition in between).
* - @ref NRFX_TWI_XFER_TXTX<span></span>: Write operation followed by a write operation (without STOP condition in between).
* - @ref NRFX_TWI_XFER_TX<span></span>: Write operation (with or without STOP condition).
* - @ref NRFX_TWI_XFER_RX<span></span>: Read operation (with STOP condition).
*
* @note TXRX and TXTX transfers are supported only in non-blocking mode.
*
* Additional options are provided using the flags parameter:
* - @ref NRFX_TWI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER<span></span>: No user event handler after transfer completion. In most cases, this also means no interrupt at the end of the transfer.
* - @ref NRFX_TWI_FLAG_TX_NO_STOP<span></span>: No stop condition after TX transfer.
*
* @note
* Some flag combinations are invalid:
* - @ref NRFX_TWI_FLAG_TX_NO_STOP with @ref nrfx_twi_xfer_desc_t::type different than @ref NRFX_TWI_XFER_TX
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param[in] p_xfer_desc Pointer to the transfer descriptor.
* @param[in] flags Transfer options (0 for default settings).
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS If the procedure was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY If the driver is not ready for a new transfer.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED If the provided parameters are not supported.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INTERNAL If an error was detected by hardware.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_OVERRUN If the unread data was replaced by new data (TXRX and RX)
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_ANACK If NACK received after sending the address.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_DRV_TWI_ERR_DNACK If NACK received after sending a data byte.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_twi_xfer(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance,
nrfx_twi_xfer_desc_t const * p_xfer_desc,
uint32_t flags);
/**
* @brief Function for checking the TWI driver state.
*
* @param[in] p_instance TWI instance.
*
* @retval true If the TWI driver is currently busy performing a transfer.
* @retval false If the TWI driver is ready for a new transfer.
*/
bool nrfx_twi_is_busy(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for getting the transferred data count.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*
* @return Data count.
*/
size_t nrfx_twi_data_count_get(nrfx_twi_t const * const p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for returning the address of a STOPPED TWI event.
*
* A STOPPED event can be used to detect the end of a transfer if the @ref NRFX_TWI_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER
* option is used.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*
* @return STOPPED event address.
*/
uint32_t nrfx_twi_stopped_event_get(nrfx_twi_t const * p_instance);
void nrfx_twi_0_irq_handler(void);
void nrfx_twi_1_irq_handler(void);
/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif // NRFX_TWI_H__