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/**
* Copyright (c) 2015 - 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef NRFX_SPIM_H__
#define NRFX_SPIM_H__
#include <nrfx.h>
#include <hal/nrf_spim.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @defgroup nrfx_spim SPIM driver
* @{
* @ingroup nrf_spim
* @brief SPIM peripheral driver.
*/
/**
* @brief SPIM master driver instance data structure.
*/
typedef struct
{
NRF_SPIM_Type * p_reg; ///< Pointer to a structure with SPIM registers.
uint8_t drv_inst_idx; ///< Driver instance index.
} nrfx_spim_t;
enum {
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPIM0_ENABLED)
NRFX_SPIM0_INST_IDX,
#endif
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPIM1_ENABLED)
NRFX_SPIM1_INST_IDX,
#endif
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPIM2_ENABLED)
NRFX_SPIM2_INST_IDX,
#endif
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPIM3_ENABLED)
NRFX_SPIM3_INST_IDX,
#endif
NRFX_SPIM_ENABLED_COUNT
};
/**
* @brief Macro for creating an SPIM master driver instance.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_INSTANCE(id) \
{ \
.p_reg = NRFX_CONCAT_2(NRF_SPIM, id), \
.drv_inst_idx = NRFX_CONCAT_3(NRFX_SPIM, id, _INST_IDX), \
}
/**
* @brief This value can be provided instead of a pin number for signals MOSI,
* MISO, and Slave Select to specify that the given signal is not used and
* therefore does not need to be connected to a pin.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED 0xFF
/**
* @brief SPIM master driver instance configuration structure.
*/
typedef struct
{
uint8_t sck_pin; ///< SCK pin number.
uint8_t mosi_pin; ///< MOSI pin number (optional).
/**< Set to @ref NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED
* if this signal is not needed. */
uint8_t miso_pin; ///< MISO pin number (optional).
/**< Set to @ref NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED
* if this signal is not needed. */
uint8_t ss_pin; ///< Slave Select pin number (optional).
/**< Set to @ref NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED
* if this signal is not needed. */
bool ss_active_high; ///< Polarity of the Slave Select pin during transmission.
uint8_t irq_priority; ///< Interrupt priority.
uint8_t orc; ///< Over-run character.
/**< This character is used when all bytes from the TX buffer are sent,
but the transfer continues due to RX. */
nrf_spim_frequency_t frequency; ///< SPI frequency.
nrf_spim_mode_t mode; ///< SPI mode.
nrf_spim_bit_order_t bit_order; ///< SPI bit order.
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPIM_EXTENDED_ENABLED) || defined(__NRFX_DOXYGEN__)
uint8_t dcx_pin; ///< D/CX pin number (optional).
uint8_t rx_delay; ///< Sample delay for input serial data on MISO.
/**< The value specifies the delay, in number of 64 MHz clock cycles
* (15.625 ns), from the the sampling edge of SCK (leading edge for
* CONFIG.CPHA = 0, trailing edge for CONFIG.CPHA = 1) until
* the input serial data is sampled.*/
bool use_hw_ss; ///< Indication to use software or hardware controlled Slave Select pin.
uint8_t ss_duration; ///< Slave Select duration before and after transmission.
/**< Minimum duration between the edge of CSN and the edge of SCK and minimum
* duration of CSN must stay inactive between transactions.
* The value is specified in number of 64 MHz clock cycles (15.625 ns).
* Supported only for hardware controlled Slave Select.*/
#endif
} nrfx_spim_config_t;
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPIM_EXTENDED_ENABLED) || defined(__NRFX_DOXYGEN__)
/**
* @brief SPIM master instance extended default configuration.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_DEFAULT_EXTENDED_CONFIG \
.dcx_pin = NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED, \
.rx_delay = 0x00, \
.ss_duration = 0x00, \
.use_hw_ss = false,
#else
#define NRFX_SPIM_DEFAULT_EXTENDED_CONFIG
#endif
/**
* @brief SPIM master instance default configuration.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_DEFAULT_CONFIG \
{ \
.sck_pin = NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED, \
.mosi_pin = NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED, \
.miso_pin = NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED, \
.ss_pin = NRFX_SPIM_PIN_NOT_USED, \
.ss_active_high = false, \
.irq_priority = NRFX_SPIM_DEFAULT_CONFIG_IRQ_PRIORITY, \
.orc = 0xFF, \
.frequency = NRF_SPIM_FREQ_4M, \
.mode = NRF_SPIM_MODE_0, \
.bit_order = NRF_SPIM_BIT_ORDER_MSB_FIRST, \
NRFX_SPIM_DEFAULT_EXTENDED_CONFIG \
}
#define NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_TX_POSTINC (1UL << 0) /**< TX buffer address incremented after transfer. */
#define NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_RX_POSTINC (1UL << 1) /**< RX buffer address incremented after transfer. */
#define NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER (1UL << 2) /**< Interrupt after each transfer is suppressed, and the event handler is not called. */
#define NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_HOLD_XFER (1UL << 3) /**< Set up the transfer but do not start it. */
#define NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER (1UL << 4) /**< Flag indicating that the transfer will be executed multiple times. */
/**
* @brief Single transfer descriptor structure.
*/
typedef struct
{
uint8_t const * p_tx_buffer; ///< Pointer to TX buffer.
size_t tx_length; ///< TX buffer length.
uint8_t * p_rx_buffer; ///< Pointer to RX buffer.
size_t rx_length; ///< RX buffer length.
} nrfx_spim_xfer_desc_t;
/**
* @brief Macro for setting up single transfer descriptor.
*
* This macro is for internal use only.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_SINGLE_XFER(p_tx, tx_len, p_rx, rx_len) \
{ \
.p_tx_buffer = (uint8_t const *)(p_tx), \
.tx_length = (tx_len), \
.p_rx_buffer = (p_rx), \
.rx_length = (rx_len), \
}
/**
* @brief Macro for setting duplex TX RX transfer.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_XFER_TRX(p_tx_buf, tx_length, p_rx_buf, rx_length) \
NRFX_SPIM_SINGLE_XFER(p_tx_buf, tx_length, p_rx_buf, rx_length)
/**
* @brief Macro for setting TX transfer.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_XFER_TX(p_buf, length) \
NRFX_SPIM_SINGLE_XFER(p_buf, length, NULL, 0)
/**
* @brief Macro for setting RX transfer.
*/
#define NRFX_SPIM_XFER_RX(p_buf, length) \
NRFX_SPIM_SINGLE_XFER(NULL, 0, p_buf, length)
/**
* @brief SPIM master driver event types, passed to the handler routine provided
* during initialization.
*/
typedef enum
{
NRFX_SPIM_EVENT_DONE, ///< Transfer done.
} nrfx_spim_evt_type_t;
typedef struct
{
nrfx_spim_evt_type_t type; ///< Event type.
nrfx_spim_xfer_desc_t xfer_desc; ///< Transfer details.
} nrfx_spim_evt_t;
/**
* @brief SPIM master driver event handler type.
*/
typedef void (* nrfx_spim_evt_handler_t)(nrfx_spim_evt_t const * p_event,
void * p_context);
/**
* @brief Function for initializing the SPI master driver instance.
*
* This function configures and enables the specified peripheral.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param[in] p_config Pointer to the structure with initial configuration.
*
* @param handler Event handler provided by the user. If NULL, transfers
* will be performed in blocking mode.
* @param p_context Context passed to event handler.
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS If initialization was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_STATE If the driver was already initialized.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY If some other peripheral with the same
* instance ID is already in use. This is
* possible only if @ref nrfx_prs module
* is enabled.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED If requested configuration is not supported
* by the SPIM instance.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_spim_init(nrfx_spim_t const * const p_instance,
nrfx_spim_config_t const * p_config,
nrfx_spim_evt_handler_t handler,
void * p_context);
/**
* @brief Function for uninitializing the SPI master driver instance.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*/
void nrfx_spim_uninit(nrfx_spim_t const * const p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for starting the SPI data transfer.
*
* Additional options are provided using the @c flags parameter:
*
* - @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_TX_POSTINC and @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_RX_POSTINC<span></span>:
* Post-incrementation of buffer addresses. Supported only by SPIM.
* - @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_HOLD_XFER<span></span>: Driver is not starting the transfer. Use this
* flag if the transfer is triggered externally by PPI. Supported only by SPIM. Use
* @ref nrfx_spim_start_task_get to get the address of the start task.
* - @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER<span></span>: No user event handler after transfer
* completion. This also means no interrupt at the end of the transfer. Supported only by SPIM.
* If @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER is used, the driver does not set the instance into
* busy state, so you must ensure that the next transfers are set up when SPIM is not active.
* @ref nrfx_spim_end_event_get function can be used to detect end of transfer. Option can be used
* together with @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER to prepare a sequence of SPI transfers
* without interruptions.
* - @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER<span></span>: Prepare for repeated transfers. You can set
* up a number of transfers that will be triggered externally (for example by PPI). An example is
* a TXRX transfer with the options @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_RX_POSTINC,
* @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER, and @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER. After the
* transfer is set up, a set of transfers can be triggered by PPI that will read, for example,
* the same register of an external component and put it into a RAM buffer without any interrupts.
* @ref nrfx_spim_end_event_get can be used to get the address of the END event, which can be
* used to count the number of transfers. If @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_REPEATED_XFER is used,
* the driver does not set the instance into busy state, so you must ensure that the next
* transfers are set up when SPIM is not active. Supported only by SPIM.
*
* @note Peripherals using EasyDMA (including SPIM) require the transfer buffers
* to be placed in the Data RAM region. If this condition is not met,
* this function will fail with the error code NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR.
*
* @param p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param p_xfer_desc Pointer to the transfer descriptor.
* @param flags Transfer options (0 for default settings).
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS If the procedure was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY If the driver is not ready for a new transfer.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED If the provided parameters are not supported.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR If the provided buffers are not placed in the Data
* RAM region.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_spim_xfer(nrfx_spim_t const * const p_instance,
nrfx_spim_xfer_desc_t const * p_xfer_desc,
uint32_t flags);
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPIM_EXTENDED_ENABLED) || defined(__NRFX_DOXYGEN__)
/**
* @brief Function for starting the SPI data transfer with DCX control.
*
* See @ref nrfx_spim_xfer for description of additional options of transfer
* provided by the @c flags parameter.
*
* @note Peripherals that use EasyDMA (including SPIM) require the transfer buffers
* to be placed in the Data RAM region. If this condition is not met,
* this function will fail with the error code NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR.
*
* @param p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param p_xfer_desc Pointer to the transfer descriptor.
* @param flags Transfer options (0 for default settings).
* @param cmd_length Length of the command bytes preceding the data
* bytes. The DCX line will be low during transmission
* of command bytes and high during transmission of data bytes.
* Maximum value available for dividing the transmitted bytes
* into command bytes and data bytes is @ref NRF_SPIM_DCX_CNT_ALL_CMD - 1.
* The @ref NRF_SPIM_DCX_CNT_ALL_CMD value passed as the
* @c cmd_length parameter causes all transmitted bytes
* to be marked as command bytes.
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS If the procedure was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY If the driver is not ready for a new transfer.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED If the provided parameters are not supported.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR If the provided buffers are not placed in the Data
* RAM region.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_spim_xfer_dcx(nrfx_spim_t const * const p_instance,
nrfx_spim_xfer_desc_t const * p_xfer_desc,
uint32_t flags,
uint8_t cmd_length);
#endif
/**
* @brief Function for returning the address of a SPIM start task.
*
* This function should be used if @ref nrfx_spim_xfer was called with the flag @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_HOLD_XFER.
* In that case, the transfer is not started by the driver, but it must be started externally by PPI.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*
* @return Start task address.
*/
uint32_t nrfx_spim_start_task_get(nrfx_spim_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for returning the address of a END SPIM event.
*
* The END event can be used to detect the end of a transfer
* if the @ref NRFX_SPIM_FLAG_NO_XFER_EVT_HANDLER option is used.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*
* @return END event address.
*/
uint32_t nrfx_spim_end_event_get(nrfx_spim_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for aborting ongoing transfer.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*/
void nrfx_spim_abort(nrfx_spim_t const * p_instance);
void nrfx_spim_0_irq_handler(void);
void nrfx_spim_1_irq_handler(void);
void nrfx_spim_2_irq_handler(void);
void nrfx_spim_3_irq_handler(void);
/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif // NRFX_SPIM_H__