 ~~ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 ~~ or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 ~~ distributed with this work for additional information
 ~~ regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 ~~ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 ~~ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 ~~ with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 ~~
 ~~   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 ~~
 ~~ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 ~~ software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 ~~ "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 ~~ KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 ~~ specific language governing permissions and limitations
 ~~ under the License.

 -----
 Comparing against a specific artifact
 -----
 -----
 2008-09-13
 -----

  This rule requires that dependency version numbers converge.  If it has two dependencies, A and B, both depending on the same artifact, c, this rule will fail the build if A depends on a different version of C then the version of C depended on by B.

  Here is a concrete example.

  This will cause a build to fail.
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-jdk14</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-nop</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.0</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  With this being logged during compilation

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dependency convergence error for org.slf4j:slf4j-api1.6.1 paths to dependency are:

+-org.slf4j:slf4j-api1.6.1
  +-org.slf4j:slf4j-api1.6.1
    +-org.slf4j:slf4j-api1.6.1
and
+-org.slf4j:slf4j-api1.6.0
  +-org.slf4j:slf4j-api1.6.0
    +-org.slf4j:slf4j-api1.6.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  And this will succeed.
  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-jdk14</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-nop</artifactId>
      <version>1.6.0</version>
      <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
      </exclusions>
    </dependency>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------


  Here is how a project should be setup to use this rule

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<project>
  ...
  <build>
    <plugins>
      ...
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>${project.version}</version>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>enforce</id>
            <configuration>
              <rules>
                <DependencyConvergence/>
              </rules>
            </configuration>
            <goals>
              <goal>enforce</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
      ...
    </plugins>
  </build>
  ...
</project>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------