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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.solr.search;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.apache.lucene.queries.function.FunctionQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.queries.function.ValueSource;
import org.apache.lucene.queries.function.valuesource.QueryValueSource;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;
import org.apache.solr.common.params.CommonParams;
import org.apache.solr.common.params.ModifiableSolrParams;
import org.apache.solr.common.params.SolrParams;
import org.apache.solr.common.util.NamedList;
import org.apache.solr.request.SolrQueryRequest;
import org.apache.solr.response.transform.DocTransformer;
import org.apache.solr.response.transform.DocTransformers;
import org.apache.solr.response.transform.RenameFieldTransformer;
import org.apache.solr.response.transform.ScoreAugmenter;
import org.apache.solr.response.transform.TransformerFactory;
import org.apache.solr.response.transform.ValueSourceAugmenter;
import org.apache.solr.search.SolrDocumentFetcher.RetrieveFieldsOptimizer;
/**
* The default implementation of return fields parsing for Solr.
*/
public class SolrReturnFields extends ReturnFields {
// Special Field Keys
public static final String SCORE = "score";
private final List<String> globs = new ArrayList<>(1);
// The lucene field names to request from the SolrIndexSearcher
// This *may* include fields that will not be in the final response
private final Set<String> fields = new HashSet<>();
// Field names that are OK to include in the response.
// This will include pseudo fields, lucene fields, and matching globs
private Set<String> okFieldNames = new HashSet<>();
// The list of explicitly requested fields
// Order is important for CSVResponseWriter
private Set<String> reqFieldNames = null;
protected DocTransformer transformer;
protected boolean _wantsScore = false;
protected boolean _wantsAllFields = false;
protected Map<String,String> renameFields = Collections.emptyMap();
// Only set currently with the SolrDocumentFetcher.solrDoc method. Primarily used
// at this time for testing to ensure we get fields from the expected places.
public enum FIELD_SOURCES {
NOT_SET, ALL_FROM_DV, ALL_FROM_STORED, MIXED_SOURCES
}
public FIELD_SOURCES getFieldSources() {
return fieldSources;
}
public void setFieldSources(FIELD_SOURCES fieldSources) {
this.fieldSources = fieldSources;
}
private FIELD_SOURCES fieldSources = FIELD_SOURCES.NOT_SET;
// For each individual result list, we need to have a separate fetch optimizer
// to use. It's particularly important to keep this list separated during, say,
// sub-query transformations.
//
private RetrieveFieldsOptimizer fetchOptimizer = null;
public SolrReturnFields() {
_wantsAllFields = true;
}
public SolrReturnFields(SolrQueryRequest req) {
this( req.getParams().getParams(CommonParams.FL), req );
}
public SolrReturnFields(String fl, SolrQueryRequest req) {
// this( (fl==null)?null:SolrPluginUtils.split(fl), req );
if( fl == null ) {
parseFieldList((String[])null, req);
}
else {
if( fl.trim().length() == 0 ) {
// legacy thing to support fl=' ' => fl=*,score!
// maybe time to drop support for this?
// See ConvertedLegacyTest
_wantsScore = true;
_wantsAllFields = true;
transformer = new ScoreAugmenter(SCORE);
}
else {
parseFieldList( new String[]{fl}, req);
}
}
}
public SolrReturnFields(String[] fl, SolrQueryRequest req) {
parseFieldList(fl, req);
}
/**
* For pre-parsed simple field list with optional transformer.
* Does not support globs or the score.
* This constructor is more for internal use; not for parsing user input.
*
* @param plainFields simple field list; nothing special. If null, equivalent to all-fields.
* @param docTransformer optional transformer.
*/
public SolrReturnFields(Collection<String> plainFields, DocTransformer docTransformer) {
if (plainFields != null) {
_wantsAllFields = false;
for (String field : plainFields) {
assert field.indexOf('*') == -1 && !field.equals(SCORE);
addField(field, null, null, false);
}
} else {
_wantsAllFields = true;
}
if (docTransformer != null) {
transformer = docTransformer;
// doc transformer can request extra fields.
String[] extraRequestFields = docTransformer.getExtraRequestFields();
if (extraRequestFields != null) {
Collections.addAll(fields, extraRequestFields); // do NOT call addField
}
}
}
public RetrieveFieldsOptimizer getFetchOptimizer(Supplier<RetrieveFieldsOptimizer> supplier) {
if (fetchOptimizer == null) {
fetchOptimizer = supplier.get();
}
return fetchOptimizer;
}
private void parseFieldList(String[] fl, SolrQueryRequest req) {
_wantsScore = false;
_wantsAllFields = false;
if (fl == null || fl.length == 0 || fl.length == 1 && fl[0].length()==0) {
_wantsAllFields = true;
return;
}
NamedList<String> rename = new NamedList<>();
DocTransformers augmenters = new DocTransformers();
for (String fieldList : fl) {
add(fieldList,rename,augmenters,req);
}
for( int i=0; i<rename.size(); i++ ) {
String from = rename.getName(i);
String to = rename.getVal(i);
okFieldNames.add( to );
boolean copy = (reqFieldNames!=null && reqFieldNames.contains(from));
if(!copy) {
// Check that subsequent copy/rename requests have the field they need to copy
for(int j=i+1; j<rename.size(); j++) {
if(from.equals(rename.getName(j))) {
rename.setName(j, to); // copy from the current target
if(reqFieldNames==null) {
reqFieldNames = new LinkedHashSet<>();
}
reqFieldNames.add(to); // don't rename our current target
}
}
}
augmenters.addTransformer( new RenameFieldTransformer( from, to, copy ) );
}
if (rename.size() > 0 ) {
renameFields = rename.asShallowMap();
}
if( !_wantsAllFields && !globs.isEmpty() ) {
// TODO??? need to fill up the fields with matching field names in the index
// and add them to okFieldNames?
// maybe just get all fields?
// this would disable field selection optimization... i think that is OK
fields.clear(); // this will get all fields, and use wantsField to limit
}
if( augmenters.size() == 1 ) {
transformer = augmenters.getTransformer(0);
}
else if( augmenters.size() > 1 ) {
transformer = augmenters;
}
}
@Override
public Map<String,String> getFieldRenames() {
return renameFields;
}
// like getId, but also accepts dashes for legacy fields
public static String getFieldName(StrParser sp) {
sp.eatws();
int id_start = sp.pos;
char ch;
if (sp.pos < sp.end && (ch = sp.val.charAt(sp.pos)) != '$' && Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(ch)) {
sp.pos++;
while (sp.pos < sp.end) {
ch = sp.val.charAt(sp.pos);
if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(ch) && ch != '.' && ch != '-') {
break;
}
sp.pos++;
}
return sp.val.substring(id_start, sp.pos);
}
return null;
}
private void add(String fl, NamedList<String> rename, DocTransformers augmenters, SolrQueryRequest req) {
if( fl == null ) {
return;
}
try {
StrParser sp = new StrParser(fl);
for(;;) {
sp.opt(',');
sp.eatws();
if (sp.pos >= sp.end) break;
int start = sp.pos;
// short circuit test for a really simple field name
String key = null;
String field = getFieldName(sp);
char ch = sp.ch();
if (field != null) {
if (sp.opt(':')) {
// this was a key, not a field name
key = field;
field = null;
sp.eatws();
start = sp.pos;
} else {
if (Character.isWhitespace(ch) || ch == ',' || ch==0) {
addField(field, key, augmenters, false);
continue;
}
// an invalid field name... reset the position pointer to retry
sp.pos = start;
field = null;
}
}
if (key != null) {
// we read "key : "
field = sp.getId(null);
ch = sp.ch();
if (field != null && (Character.isWhitespace(ch) || ch == ',' || ch==0)) {
rename.add(field, key);
addField(field, key, augmenters, false);
continue;
}
// an invalid field name... reset the position pointer to retry
sp.pos = start;
field = null;
}
if (field == null) {
// We didn't find a simple name, so let's see if it's a globbed field name.
// Globbing only works with field names of the recommended form (roughly like java identifiers)
field = sp.getGlobbedId(null);
ch = sp.ch();
if (field != null && (Character.isWhitespace(ch) || ch == ',' || ch==0)) {
// "*" looks and acts like a glob, but we give it special treatment
if ("*".equals(field)) {
_wantsAllFields = true;
} else {
globs.add(field);
}
continue;
}
// an invalid glob
sp.pos = start;
}
String funcStr = sp.val.substring(start);
// Is it an augmenter of the form [augmenter_name foo=1 bar=myfield]?
// This is identical to localParams syntax except it uses [] instead of {!}
if (funcStr.startsWith("[")) {
ModifiableSolrParams augmenterParams = new ModifiableSolrParams();
int end = QueryParsing.parseLocalParams(funcStr, 0, augmenterParams, req.getParams(), "[", ']');
sp.pos += end;
// [foo] is short for [type=foo] in localParams syntax
String augmenterName = augmenterParams.get("type");
augmenterParams.remove("type");
String disp = key;
if( disp == null ) {
disp = '['+augmenterName+']';
}
TransformerFactory factory = req.getCore().getTransformerFactory( augmenterName );
if( factory != null ) {
DocTransformer t = factory.create(disp, augmenterParams, req);
if(t!=null) {
if(!_wantsAllFields) {
String[] extra = t.getExtraRequestFields();
if(extra!=null) {
for(String f : extra) {
fields.add(f); // also request this field from IndexSearcher
}
}
}
augmenters.addTransformer( t );
}
}
else {
//throw new SolrException(ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST, "Unknown DocTransformer: "+augmenterName);
}
addField(field, disp, augmenters, true);
continue;
}
// let's try it as a function instead
QParser parser = QParser.getParser(funcStr, FunctionQParserPlugin.NAME, req);
Query q = null;
ValueSource vs = null;
try {
if (parser instanceof FunctionQParser) {
FunctionQParser fparser = (FunctionQParser)parser;
fparser.setParseMultipleSources(false);
fparser.setParseToEnd(false);
q = fparser.getQuery();
if (fparser.localParams != null) {
if (fparser.valFollowedParams) {
// need to find the end of the function query via the string parser
int leftOver = fparser.sp.end - fparser.sp.pos;
sp.pos = sp.end - leftOver; // reset our parser to the same amount of leftover
} else {
// the value was via the "v" param in localParams, so we need to find
// the end of the local params themselves to pick up where we left off
sp.pos = start + fparser.localParamsEnd;
}
} else {
// need to find the end of the function query via the string parser
int leftOver = fparser.sp.end - fparser.sp.pos;
sp.pos = sp.end - leftOver; // reset our parser to the same amount of leftover
}
} else {
// A QParser that's not for function queries.
// It must have been specified via local params.
q = parser.getQuery();
assert parser.getLocalParams() != null;
sp.pos = start + parser.localParamsEnd;
}
funcStr = sp.val.substring(start, sp.pos);
if (q instanceof FunctionQuery) {
vs = ((FunctionQuery)q).getValueSource();
} else {
vs = new QueryValueSource(q, 0.0f);
}
if (key==null) {
SolrParams localParams = parser.getLocalParams();
if (localParams != null) {
key = localParams.get("key");
}
}
if (key==null) {
key = funcStr;
}
addField(funcStr, key, augmenters, true);
augmenters.addTransformer( new ValueSourceAugmenter( key, parser, vs ) );
}
catch (SyntaxError e) {
// try again, simple rules for a field name with no whitespace
sp.pos = start;
field = sp.getSimpleString();
if (req.getSchema().getFieldOrNull(field) != null) {
// OK, it was an oddly named field
addField(field, key, augmenters, false);
if( key != null ) {
rename.add(field, key);
}
} else {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST, "Error parsing fieldname: " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
// end try as function
} // end for(;;)
} catch (SyntaxError e) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST, "Error parsing fieldname", e);
}
}
private void addField(String field, String key, DocTransformers augmenters, boolean isPseudoField)
{
if(reqFieldNames==null) {
reqFieldNames = new LinkedHashSet<>();
}
if(key==null) {
reqFieldNames.add(field);
}
else {
reqFieldNames.add(key);
}
if ( ! isPseudoField) {
// fields is returned by getLuceneFieldNames(), to be used to select which real fields
// to return, so pseudo-fields should not be added
fields.add(field);
}
okFieldNames.add( field );
okFieldNames.add( key );
// a valid field name
if(SCORE.equals(field)) {
_wantsScore = true;
String disp = (key==null) ? field : key;
augmenters.addTransformer( new ScoreAugmenter( disp ) );
}
}
@Override
public Set<String> getLuceneFieldNames()
{
return getLuceneFieldNames(false);
}
@Override
public Set<String> getLuceneFieldNames(boolean ignoreWantsAll)
{
if (ignoreWantsAll)
return fields;
else
return (_wantsAllFields || fields.isEmpty()) ? null : fields;
}
@Override
public Set<String> getRequestedFieldNames() {
if(_wantsAllFields || reqFieldNames == null || reqFieldNames.isEmpty()) {
return null;
}
return reqFieldNames;
}
@Override
public Set<String> getExplicitlyRequestedFieldNames() {
if (reqFieldNames == null || reqFieldNames.isEmpty()) {
return null;
}
return reqFieldNames;
}
@Override
public boolean hasPatternMatching() {
return !globs.isEmpty();
}
@Override
public boolean wantsField(String name)
{
if( _wantsAllFields || okFieldNames.contains( name ) ){
return true;
}
for( String s : globs ) {
// TODO something better?
if( FilenameUtils.wildcardMatch(name, s) ) {
okFieldNames.add(name); // Don't calculate it again
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean wantsAllFields()
{
return _wantsAllFields;
}
@Override
public boolean wantsScore()
{
return _wantsScore;
}
@Override
public DocTransformer getTransformer()
{
return transformer;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("SolrReturnFields=(");
sb.append("globs="); sb.append(globs);
sb.append(",fields="); sb.append(fields);
sb.append(",okFieldNames="); sb.append(okFieldNames);
sb.append(",reqFieldNames="); sb.append(reqFieldNames);
sb.append(",transformer="); sb.append(transformer);
sb.append(",wantsScore="); sb.append(_wantsScore);
sb.append(",wantsAllFields="); sb.append(_wantsAllFields);
sb.append(')');
return sb.toString();
}
}