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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.solr.ltr.search;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.ResourceLoader;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.ResourceLoaderAware;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;
import org.apache.solr.common.params.SolrParams;
import org.apache.solr.common.util.NamedList;
import org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.interleaving.LTRInterleavingScoringQuery;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.interleaving.OriginalRankingLTRScoringQuery;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.LTRScoringQuery;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.LTRThreadModule;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.SolrQueryRequestContextUtils;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.interleaving.Interleaving;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.interleaving.LTRInterleavingQuery;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.model.LTRScoringModel;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.store.rest.ManagedFeatureStore;
import org.apache.solr.ltr.store.rest.ManagedModelStore;
import org.apache.solr.request.SolrQueryRequest;
import org.apache.solr.rest.ManagedResource;
import org.apache.solr.rest.ManagedResourceObserver;
import org.apache.solr.search.QParser;
import org.apache.solr.search.QParserPlugin;
import org.apache.solr.search.SyntaxError;
import org.apache.solr.util.SolrPluginUtils;
/**
* Plug into solr a rerank model.
*
* Learning to Rank Query Parser Syntax: rq={!ltr model=6029760550880411648 reRankDocs=300
* efi.myCompanyQueryIntent=0.98}
*
*/
public class LTRQParserPlugin extends QParserPlugin implements ResourceLoaderAware, ManagedResourceObserver {
public static final String NAME = "ltr";
private static final String ORIGINAL_RANKING = "_OriginalRanking_";
// params for setting custom external info that features can use, like query
// intent
static final String EXTERNAL_FEATURE_INFO = "efi.";
private ManagedFeatureStore fr = null;
private ManagedModelStore mr = null;
private LTRThreadModule threadManager = null;
/** query parser plugin: the name of the attribute for setting the model **/
public static final String MODEL = "model";
/** query parser plugin: default number of documents to rerank **/
public static final int DEFAULT_RERANK_DOCS = 200;
/**
* query parser plugin:the param that will select how the number of document
* to rerank
**/
public static final String RERANK_DOCS = "reRankDocs";
/** query parser plugin: default interleaving algorithm **/
public static final String DEFAULT_INTERLEAVING_ALGORITHM = Interleaving.TEAM_DRAFT;
/** query parser plugin:the param that selects the interleaving algorithm to use **/
public static final String INTERLEAVING_ALGORITHM = "interleavingAlgorithm";
@Override
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
public void init(@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") NamedList args) {
super.init(args);
threadManager = LTRThreadModule.getInstance(args);
SolrPluginUtils.invokeSetters(this, args);
}
@Override
public QParser createParser(String qstr, SolrParams localParams,
SolrParams params, SolrQueryRequest req) {
return new LTRQParser(qstr, localParams, params, req);
}
/**
* Given a set of local SolrParams, extract all of the efi.key=value params into a map
* @param localParams Local request parameters that might conatin efi params
* @return Map of efi params, where the key is the name of the efi param, and the
* value is the value of the efi param
*/
public static Map<String,String[]> extractEFIParams(SolrParams localParams) {
final Map<String,String[]> externalFeatureInfo = new HashMap<>();
for (final Iterator<String> it = localParams.getParameterNamesIterator(); it
.hasNext();) {
final String name = it.next();
if (name.startsWith(EXTERNAL_FEATURE_INFO)) {
externalFeatureInfo.put(
name.substring(EXTERNAL_FEATURE_INFO.length()),
new String[] {localParams.get(name)});
}
}
return externalFeatureInfo;
}
@Override
public void inform(ResourceLoader loader) throws IOException {
final SolrResourceLoader solrResourceLoader = (SolrResourceLoader) loader;
ManagedFeatureStore.registerManagedFeatureStore(solrResourceLoader, this);
ManagedModelStore.registerManagedModelStore(solrResourceLoader, this);
}
@Override
public void onManagedResourceInitialized(NamedList<?> args, ManagedResource res) throws SolrException {
if (res instanceof ManagedFeatureStore) {
fr = (ManagedFeatureStore)res;
}
if (res instanceof ManagedModelStore){
mr = (ManagedModelStore)res;
}
if (mr != null && fr != null){
mr.setManagedFeatureStore(fr);
// now we can safely load the models
mr.loadStoredModels();
}
}
public class LTRQParser extends QParser {
public LTRQParser(String qstr, SolrParams localParams, SolrParams params,
SolrQueryRequest req) {
super(qstr, localParams, params, req);
}
@Override
public Query parse() throws SyntaxError {
if (threadManager != null) {
threadManager.setExecutor(req.getCore().getCoreContainer().getUpdateShardHandler().getUpdateExecutor());
}
// ReRanking Model
final String[] modelNames = localParams.getParams(LTRQParserPlugin.MODEL);
if ((modelNames == null) || (modelNames.length!=1 && modelNames.length!=2)) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST,
"Must provide one or two models in the request");
}
final boolean isInterleaving = (modelNames.length > 1);
final boolean extractFeatures = SolrQueryRequestContextUtils.isExtractingFeatures(req);
final String tranformerFeatureStoreName = SolrQueryRequestContextUtils.getFvStoreName(req);
final Map<String,String[]> externalFeatureInfo = extractEFIParams(localParams);
LTRScoringQuery rerankingQuery = null;
LTRInterleavingScoringQuery[] rerankingQueries = new LTRInterleavingScoringQuery[modelNames.length];
for (int i = 0; i < modelNames.length; i++) {
if (modelNames[i].isEmpty()) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST,
"the " + LTRQParserPlugin.MODEL + " "+ i +" is empty");
}
if (!ORIGINAL_RANKING.equals(modelNames[i])) {
final LTRScoringModel ltrScoringModel = mr.getModel(modelNames[i]);
if (ltrScoringModel == null) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST,
"cannot find " + LTRQParserPlugin.MODEL + " " + modelNames[i]);
}
final String modelFeatureStoreName = ltrScoringModel.getFeatureStoreName();
// Check if features are requested and if the model feature store and feature-transform feature store are the same
final boolean featuresRequestedFromSameStore = (modelFeatureStoreName.equals(tranformerFeatureStoreName) || tranformerFeatureStoreName == null) ? extractFeatures : false;
if (isInterleaving) {
rerankingQuery = rerankingQueries[i] = new LTRInterleavingScoringQuery(ltrScoringModel,
externalFeatureInfo,
featuresRequestedFromSameStore, threadManager);
} else {
rerankingQuery = new LTRScoringQuery(ltrScoringModel,
externalFeatureInfo,
featuresRequestedFromSameStore, threadManager);
rerankingQueries[i] = null;
}
// Enable the feature vector caching if we are extracting features, and the features
// we requested are the same ones we are reranking with
if (featuresRequestedFromSameStore) {
rerankingQuery.setFeatureLogger( SolrQueryRequestContextUtils.getFeatureLogger(req) );
}
}else{
rerankingQuery = rerankingQueries[i] = new OriginalRankingLTRScoringQuery(ORIGINAL_RANKING);
}
// External features
rerankingQuery.setRequest(req);
}
int reRankDocs = localParams.getInt(RERANK_DOCS, DEFAULT_RERANK_DOCS);
if (reRankDocs <= 0) {
throw new SolrException(SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST,
"Must rerank at least 1 document");
}
if (!isInterleaving) {
SolrQueryRequestContextUtils.setScoringQueries(req, new LTRScoringQuery[] { rerankingQuery });
return new LTRQuery(rerankingQuery, reRankDocs);
} else {
String interleavingAlgorithm = localParams.get(INTERLEAVING_ALGORITHM, DEFAULT_INTERLEAVING_ALGORITHM);
SolrQueryRequestContextUtils.setScoringQueries(req, rerankingQueries);
return new LTRInterleavingQuery(Interleaving.getImplementation(interleavingAlgorithm), rerankingQueries, reRankDocs);
}
}
}
}