| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.lucene.geo; |
| |
| import java.text.ParseException; |
| import java.util.Arrays; |
| |
| import org.apache.lucene.geo.GeoUtils.WindingOrder; |
| |
| /** |
| * Represents a closed polygon on the earth's surface. You can either construct the Polygon directly yourself with {@code double[]} |
| * coordinates, or use {@link Polygon#fromGeoJSON} if you have a polygon already encoded as a |
| * <a href="http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html">GeoJSON</a> string. |
| * <p> |
| * NOTES: |
| * <ol> |
| * <li>Coordinates must be in clockwise order, except for holes. Holes must be in counter-clockwise order. |
| * <li>The polygon must be closed: the first and last coordinates need to have the same values. |
| * <li>The polygon must not be self-crossing, otherwise may result in unexpected behavior. |
| * <li>All latitude/longitude values must be in decimal degrees. |
| * <li>Polygons cannot cross the 180th meridian. Instead, use two polygons: one on each side. |
| * <li>For more advanced GeoSpatial indexing and query operations see the {@code spatial-extras} module |
| * </ol> |
| * @lucene.experimental |
| */ |
| public final class Polygon extends LatLonGeometry { |
| private final double[] polyLats; |
| private final double[] polyLons; |
| private final Polygon[] holes; |
| |
| /** minimum latitude of this polygon's bounding box area */ |
| public final double minLat; |
| /** maximum latitude of this polygon's bounding box area */ |
| public final double maxLat; |
| /** minimum longitude of this polygon's bounding box area */ |
| public final double minLon; |
| /** maximum longitude of this polygon's bounding box area */ |
| public final double maxLon; |
| /** winding order of the vertices */ |
| private final WindingOrder windingOrder; |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates a new Polygon from the supplied latitude/longitude array, and optionally any holes. |
| */ |
| public Polygon(double[] polyLats, double[] polyLons, Polygon... holes) { |
| if (polyLats == null) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("polyLats must not be null"); |
| } |
| if (polyLons == null) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("polyLons must not be null"); |
| } |
| if (holes == null) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("holes must not be null"); |
| } |
| if (polyLats.length != polyLons.length) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("polyLats and polyLons must be equal length"); |
| } |
| if (polyLats.length != polyLons.length) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("polyLats and polyLons must be equal length"); |
| } |
| if (polyLats.length < 4) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("at least 4 polygon points required"); |
| } |
| if (polyLats[0] != polyLats[polyLats.length-1]) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("first and last points of the polygon must be the same (it must close itself): polyLats[0]=" + polyLats[0] + " polyLats[" + (polyLats.length-1) + "]=" + polyLats[polyLats.length-1]); |
| } |
| if (polyLons[0] != polyLons[polyLons.length-1]) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("first and last points of the polygon must be the same (it must close itself): polyLons[0]=" + polyLons[0] + " polyLons[" + (polyLons.length-1) + "]=" + polyLons[polyLons.length-1]); |
| } |
| for (int i = 0; i < polyLats.length; i++) { |
| GeoUtils.checkLatitude(polyLats[i]); |
| GeoUtils.checkLongitude(polyLons[i]); |
| } |
| for (int i = 0; i < holes.length; i++) { |
| Polygon inner = holes[i]; |
| if (inner.holes.length > 0) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("holes may not contain holes: polygons may not nest."); |
| } |
| } |
| this.polyLats = polyLats.clone(); |
| this.polyLons = polyLons.clone(); |
| this.holes = holes.clone(); |
| |
| // compute bounding box |
| double minLat = polyLats[0]; |
| double maxLat = polyLats[0]; |
| double minLon = polyLons[0]; |
| double maxLon = polyLons[0]; |
| |
| double windingSum = 0d; |
| final int numPts = polyLats.length - 1; |
| for (int i = 1, j = 0; i < numPts; j = i++) { |
| minLat = Math.min(polyLats[i], minLat); |
| maxLat = Math.max(polyLats[i], maxLat); |
| minLon = Math.min(polyLons[i], minLon); |
| maxLon = Math.max(polyLons[i], maxLon); |
| // compute signed area |
| windingSum += (polyLons[j] - polyLons[numPts])*(polyLats[i] - polyLats[numPts]) |
| - (polyLats[j] - polyLats[numPts])*(polyLons[i] - polyLons[numPts]); |
| } |
| this.minLat = minLat; |
| this.maxLat = maxLat; |
| this.minLon = minLon; |
| this.maxLon = maxLon; |
| this.windingOrder = (windingSum < 0) ? GeoUtils.WindingOrder.CCW : GeoUtils.WindingOrder.CW; |
| } |
| |
| /** returns the number of vertex points */ |
| public int numPoints() { |
| return polyLats.length; |
| } |
| |
| /** Returns a copy of the internal latitude array */ |
| public double[] getPolyLats() { |
| return polyLats.clone(); |
| } |
| |
| /** Returns latitude value at given index */ |
| public double getPolyLat(int vertex) { |
| return polyLats[vertex]; |
| } |
| |
| /** Returns a copy of the internal longitude array */ |
| public double[] getPolyLons() { |
| return polyLons.clone(); |
| } |
| |
| /** Returns longitude value at given index */ |
| public double getPolyLon(int vertex) { |
| return polyLons[vertex]; |
| } |
| |
| /** Returns a copy of the internal holes array */ |
| public Polygon[] getHoles() { |
| return holes.clone(); |
| } |
| |
| Polygon getHole(int i) { |
| return holes[i]; |
| } |
| |
| /** Returns the winding order (CW, COLINEAR, CCW) for the polygon shell */ |
| public WindingOrder getWindingOrder() { |
| return this.windingOrder; |
| } |
| |
| /** returns the number of holes for the polygon */ |
| public int numHoles() { |
| return holes.length; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| protected Component2D toComponent2D() { |
| return Polygon2D.create(this); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| final int prime = 31; |
| int result = 1; |
| result = prime * result + Arrays.hashCode(holes); |
| result = prime * result + Arrays.hashCode(polyLats); |
| result = prime * result + Arrays.hashCode(polyLons); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(Object obj) { |
| if (this == obj) return true; |
| if (obj == null) return false; |
| if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false; |
| Polygon other = (Polygon) obj; |
| if (!Arrays.equals(holes, other.holes)) return false; |
| if (!Arrays.equals(polyLats, other.polyLats)) return false; |
| if (!Arrays.equals(polyLons, other.polyLons)) return false; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); |
| for (int i = 0; i < polyLats.length; i++) { |
| sb.append("[") |
| .append(polyLats[i]) |
| .append(", ") |
| .append(polyLons[i]) |
| .append("] "); |
| } |
| if (holes.length > 0) { |
| sb.append(", holes="); |
| sb.append(Arrays.toString(holes)); |
| } |
| return sb.toString(); |
| } |
| |
| public static String verticesToGeoJSON(final double[] lats, final double[] lons) { |
| StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); |
| sb.append('['); |
| for (int i = 0; i < lats.length; i++) { |
| sb.append("[") |
| .append(lons[i]) |
| .append(", ") |
| .append(lats[i]) |
| .append("]"); |
| if (i != lats.length - 1) { |
| sb.append(", "); |
| } |
| } |
| sb.append(']'); |
| return sb.toString(); |
| } |
| |
| /** prints polygons as geojson */ |
| public String toGeoJSON() { |
| StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); |
| sb.append("["); |
| sb.append(verticesToGeoJSON(polyLats, polyLons)); |
| for (Polygon hole : holes) { |
| sb.append(","); |
| sb.append(verticesToGeoJSON(hole.polyLats, hole.polyLons)); |
| } |
| sb.append("]"); |
| return sb.toString(); |
| } |
| |
| /** Parses a standard GeoJSON polygon string. The type of the incoming GeoJSON object must be a Polygon or MultiPolygon, optionally |
| * embedded under a "type: Feature". A Polygon will return as a length 1 array, while a MultiPolygon will be 1 or more in length. |
| * |
| * <p>See <a href="http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html">the GeoJSON specification</a>. */ |
| public static Polygon[] fromGeoJSON(String geojson) throws ParseException { |
| return new SimpleGeoJSONPolygonParser(geojson).parse(); |
| } |
| } |