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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.lucene.analysis.synonym;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Tokenizer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.core.LowerCaseFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.core.WhitespaceTokenizer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.ResourceLoader;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.ResourceLoaderAware;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.TokenFilterFactory;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.TokenizerFactory;
/**
* Factory for {@link SynonymGraphFilter}.
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* &lt;fieldType name="text_synonym" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100"&gt;
* &lt;analyzer&gt;
* &lt;tokenizer class="solr.WhitespaceTokenizerFactory"/&gt;
* &lt;filter class="solr.SynonymGraphFilterFactory" synonyms="synonyms.txt"
* format="solr" ignoreCase="false" expand="true"
* tokenizerFactory="solr.WhitespaceTokenizerFactory"
* [optional tokenizer factory parameters]/&gt;
* &lt;/analyzer&gt;
* &lt;/fieldType&gt;</pre>
*
* <p>
* An optional param name prefix of "tokenizerFactory." may be used for any
* init params that the SynonymGraphFilterFactory needs to pass to the specified
* TokenizerFactory. If the TokenizerFactory expects an init parameters with
* the same name as an init param used by the SynonymGraphFilterFactory, the prefix
* is mandatory.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The optional {@code format} parameter controls how the synonyms will be parsed:
* It supports the short names of {@code solr} for {@link SolrSynonymParser}
* and {@code wordnet} for and {@link WordnetSynonymParser}, or your own
* {@code SynonymMap.Parser} class name. The default is {@code solr}.
* A custom {@link SynonymMap.Parser} is expected to have a constructor taking:
* <ul>
* <li><code>boolean dedup</code> - true if duplicates should be ignored, false otherwise</li>
* <li><code>boolean expand</code> - true if conflation groups should be expanded, false if they are one-directional</li>
* <li><code>{@link Analyzer} analyzer</code> - an analyzer used for each raw synonym</li>
* </ul>
* @see SolrSynonymParser SolrSynonymParser: default format
*
* @lucene.experimental
* @since 6.4.0
* @lucene.spi {@value #NAME}
*/
public class SynonymGraphFilterFactory extends TokenFilterFactory implements ResourceLoaderAware {
/** SPI name */
public static final String NAME = "synonymGraph";
private final boolean ignoreCase;
private final String tokenizerFactory;
private final String synonyms;
private final String format;
private final boolean expand;
private final String analyzerName;
private final Map<String, String> tokArgs = new HashMap<>();
private SynonymMap map;
public SynonymGraphFilterFactory(Map<String,String> args) {
super(args);
ignoreCase = getBoolean(args, "ignoreCase", false);
synonyms = require(args, "synonyms");
format = get(args, "format");
expand = getBoolean(args, "expand", true);
analyzerName = get(args, "analyzer");
tokenizerFactory = get(args, "tokenizerFactory");
if (analyzerName != null && tokenizerFactory != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Analyzer and TokenizerFactory can't be specified both: " +
analyzerName + " and " + tokenizerFactory);
}
if (tokenizerFactory != null) {
tokArgs.put("luceneMatchVersion", getLuceneMatchVersion().toString());
for (Iterator<String> itr = args.keySet().iterator(); itr.hasNext();) {
String key = itr.next();
tokArgs.put(key.replaceAll("^tokenizerFactory\\.",""), args.get(key));
itr.remove();
}
}
if (!args.isEmpty()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown parameters: " + args);
}
}
@Override
public TokenStream create(TokenStream input) {
// if the fst is null, it means there's actually no synonyms... just return the original stream
// as there is nothing to do here.
return map.fst == null ? input : new SynonymGraphFilter(input, map, ignoreCase);
}
@Override
public void inform(ResourceLoader loader) throws IOException {
final TokenizerFactory factory = tokenizerFactory == null ? null : loadTokenizerFactory(loader, tokenizerFactory);
Analyzer analyzer;
if (analyzerName != null) {
analyzer = loadAnalyzer(loader, analyzerName);
} else {
analyzer = new Analyzer() {
@Override
protected TokenStreamComponents createComponents(String fieldName) {
Tokenizer tokenizer = factory == null ? new WhitespaceTokenizer() : factory.create();
TokenStream stream = ignoreCase ? new LowerCaseFilter(tokenizer) : tokenizer;
return new TokenStreamComponents(tokenizer, stream);
}
};
}
try (Analyzer a = analyzer) {
String formatClass = format;
if (format == null || format.equals("solr")) {
formatClass = SolrSynonymParser.class.getName();
} else if (format.equals("wordnet")) {
formatClass = WordnetSynonymParser.class.getName();
}
// TODO: expose dedup as a parameter?
map = loadSynonyms(loader, formatClass, true, a);
} catch (ParseException e) {
throw new IOException("Error parsing synonyms file:", e);
}
}
/**
* Load synonyms with the given {@link SynonymMap.Parser} class.
*/
protected SynonymMap loadSynonyms(ResourceLoader loader, String cname, boolean dedup, Analyzer analyzer) throws IOException, ParseException {
CharsetDecoder decoder = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.newDecoder()
.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT)
.onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
SynonymMap.Parser parser;
Class<? extends SynonymMap.Parser> clazz = loader.findClass(cname, SynonymMap.Parser.class);
try {
parser = clazz.getConstructor(boolean.class, boolean.class, Analyzer.class).newInstance(dedup, expand, analyzer);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
List<String> files = splitFileNames(synonyms);
for (String file : files) {
decoder.reset();
parser.parse(new InputStreamReader(loader.openResource(file), decoder));
}
return parser.build();
}
// (there are no tests for this functionality)
private TokenizerFactory loadTokenizerFactory(ResourceLoader loader, String cname) throws IOException {
Class<? extends TokenizerFactory> clazz = loader.findClass(cname, TokenizerFactory.class);
try {
TokenizerFactory tokFactory = clazz.getConstructor(Map.class).newInstance(tokArgs);
if (tokFactory instanceof ResourceLoaderAware) {
((ResourceLoaderAware) tokFactory).inform(loader);
}
return tokFactory;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private Analyzer loadAnalyzer(ResourceLoader loader, String cname) throws IOException {
Class<? extends Analyzer> clazz = loader.findClass(cname, Analyzer.class);
try {
Analyzer analyzer = clazz.getConstructor().newInstance();
if (analyzer instanceof ResourceLoaderAware) {
((ResourceLoaderAware) analyzer).inform(loader);
}
return analyzer;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}