| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.lucene.facet.taxonomy; |
| |
| import java.io.Closeable; |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter; |
| import org.apache.lucene.index.TwoPhaseCommit; |
| |
| /** |
| * TaxonomyWriter is the interface which the faceted-search library uses to dynamically build the |
| * taxonomy at indexing time. |
| * |
| * <p>Notes about concurrent access to the taxonomy: |
| * |
| * <p>An implementation must allow multiple readers and a single writer to be active concurrently. |
| * Readers follow so-called "point in time" semantics, i.e., a reader object will only see taxonomy |
| * entries which were available at the time it was created. What the writer writes is only available |
| * to (new) readers after the writer's commit() is called. |
| * |
| * <p>Faceted search keeps two indices - namely Lucene's main index, and this taxonomy index. When |
| * one or more readers are active concurrently with the writer, care must be taken to avoid an |
| * inconsistency between the state of these two indices: When writing to the indices, the taxonomy |
| * must always be committed to disk *before* the main index, because the main index refers to |
| * categories listed in the taxonomy. Such control can best be achieved by turning off the main |
| * index's "autocommit" feature, and explicitly calling commit() for both indices (first for the |
| * taxonomy, then for the main index). In old versions of Lucene (2.2 or earlier), when autocommit |
| * could not be turned off, a more complicated solution needs to be used. E.g., use some sort of |
| * (possibly inter-process) locking to ensure that a reader is being opened only right after both |
| * indices have been flushed (and before anything else is written to them). |
| * |
| * @lucene.experimental |
| */ |
| public interface TaxonomyWriter extends Closeable, TwoPhaseCommit { |
| |
| /** |
| * addCategory() adds a category with a given path name to the taxonomy, and returns its ordinal. |
| * If the category was already present in the taxonomy, its existing ordinal is returned. |
| * |
| * <p>Before adding a category, addCategory() makes sure that all its ancestor categories exist in |
| * the taxonomy as well. As result, the ordinal of a category is guaranteed to be smaller then the |
| * ordinal of any of its descendants. |
| */ |
| public int addCategory(FacetLabel categoryPath) throws IOException; |
| |
| /** |
| * getParent() returns the ordinal of the parent category of the category with the given ordinal. |
| * |
| * <p>When a category is specified as a path name, finding the path of its parent is as trivial as |
| * dropping the last component of the path. getParent() is functionally equivalent to calling |
| * getPath() on the given ordinal, dropping the last component of the path, and then calling |
| * getOrdinal() to get an ordinal back. |
| * |
| * <p>If the given ordinal is the ROOT_ORDINAL, an INVALID_ORDINAL is returned. If the given |
| * ordinal is a top-level category, the ROOT_ORDINAL is returned. If an invalid ordinal is given |
| * (negative or beyond the last available ordinal), an IndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown. |
| * However, it is expected that getParent will only be called for ordinals which are already known |
| * to be in the taxonomy. TODO (Facet): instead of a getParent(ordinal) method, consider having a |
| * |
| * <p>getCategory(categorypath, prefixlen) which is similar to addCategory except it doesn't add |
| * new categories; This method can be used to get the ordinals of all prefixes of the given |
| * category, and it can use exactly the same code and cache used by addCategory() so it means less |
| * code. |
| */ |
| public int getParent(int ordinal) throws IOException; |
| |
| /** |
| * getSize() returns the number of categories in the taxonomy. |
| * |
| * <p>Because categories are numbered consecutively starting with 0, it means the taxonomy |
| * contains ordinals 0 through getSize()-1. |
| * |
| * <p>Note that the number returned by getSize() is often slightly higher than the number of |
| * categories inserted into the taxonomy; This is because when a category is added to the |
| * taxonomy, its ancestors are also added automatically (including the root, which always get |
| * ordinal 0). |
| */ |
| public int getSize(); |
| |
| /** Sets the commit user data iterable. See {@link IndexWriter#setLiveCommitData}. */ |
| public void setLiveCommitData(Iterable<Map.Entry<String, String>> commitUserData); |
| |
| /** Returns the commit user data iterable that was set on {@link #setLiveCommitData(Iterable)}. */ |
| public Iterable<Map.Entry<String, String>> getLiveCommitData(); |
| } |