lucene/core/src/java/org/apache/lucene/search/similarities/Independence.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.lucene.search.similarities;

/**
 * Computes the measure of divergence from independence for DFI scoring functions.
 *
 * <p>See http://trec.nist.gov/pubs/trec21/papers/irra.web.nb.pdf for more information on different
 * methods.
 *
 * @lucene.experimental
 */
public abstract class Independence {

  /** Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass constructors, typically implicit.) */
  public Independence() {}

  /**
   * Computes distance from independence
   *
   * @param freq actual term frequency
   * @param expected expected term frequency
   */
  public abstract double score(double freq, double expected);

  // subclasses must provide a name
  @Override
  public abstract String toString();
}