/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.impl.xml;

import org.apache.commons.digester3.Digester;
import org.apache.commons.digester3.ExtendedBaseRules;
import org.apache.commons.digester3.binder.DigesterLoader;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteFilterApplyDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteFilterBufferDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteFilterDetectDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteRuleDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteStepDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriteStepFlow;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.api.UrlRewriter;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.ext.UrlRewriteCheckDescriptorExt;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.ext.UrlRewriteControlDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.ext.UrlRewriteMatchDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.ext.UrlRewriteMatchDescriptorExt;
import org.apache.hadoop.gateway.filter.rewrite.spi.UrlRewriteActionDescriptorBase;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.TestUtils;
import org.hamcrest.Matchers;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xmlmatchers.namespace.SimpleNamespaceContext;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import static org.apache.commons.digester3.binder.DigesterLoader.newLoader;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.hasItem;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.notNullValue;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.nullValue;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
import static org.xmlmatchers.XmlMatchers.hasXPath;
import static org.xmlmatchers.transform.XmlConverters.the;

public class XmlFilterReaderTest {

  public static class NoopXmlFilterReader extends XmlFilterReader {
    public NoopXmlFilterReader( Reader reader, UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor config ) throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
      super( reader, config );
    }

    @Override
    protected String filterText( QName elementName, String text, String ruleName ) {
      return text;
    }

    @Override
    protected String filterAttribute( QName elementName, QName attributeName, String attributeValue, String ruleName ) {
      return attributeValue;
    }
  }

  public static class MapXmlFilterReader extends XmlFilterReader {
    private Map<String,String> map;

    public MapXmlFilterReader( Reader reader, Map<String,String> map ) throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
      super( reader, null );
      this.map = map;
    }

    @Override
    protected String filterAttribute( QName elementName, QName attributeName, String attributeValue, String ruleName ) {
      return map.get( attributeValue.trim() );
    }

    @Override
    protected String filterText( QName elementName, String text, String ruleName ) {
      return map.get( text.trim() );
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimple() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    String inputXml = "<root/>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root" ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleStreaming() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );

    String inputXml = "<root/>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, contentConfig );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root" ) );
  }

//  @Test
//  public void testSimpleScoped() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
//    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
//    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
//    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
//
//    String inputXml = "<root/>";
//    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
//    XmlStaxFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader );
//    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
//    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root" ) );
//  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleBuffered() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterBufferDescriptor scopeConfig = contentConfig.addBuffer( "/root" );

    String input = "<root/>";
    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( input );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, contentConfig );
    String output = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + output );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/root" ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleNested() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    String inputXml = "<root><child1><child11/><child12/></child1><child2><child21/><child22/></child2></root>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root" ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/child1" ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/child1/child11" ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/child1/child12" ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/child2" ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/child2/child21" ) );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/child2/child22" ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleWithNamespace() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    String inputXml = "<ns:root xmlns:ns='http://hortonworks.com/xml/ns'></ns:root>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );

    //System.out.println( outputHtml );
    SimpleNamespaceContext ns = new SimpleNamespaceContext();
    ns.bind( "ns", "http://hortonworks.com/xml/ns" );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/ns:root", ns ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleTextNode() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    String inputXml = "<root>text</root>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputXml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + outputXml );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/root/text()", equalTo( "text" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleAttribute() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    String inputXml = "<root name='value'/>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputXml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( outputHtml );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/root/@name", equalTo( "value" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleTextNodeBuffered() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterBufferDescriptor scopeConfig = contentConfig.addBuffer( "/root" );

    String inputXml = "<root>text</root>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, contentConfig );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( outputHtml );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/text()", equalTo( "text" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSimpleAttributeBuffered() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterBufferDescriptor scopeConfig = contentConfig.addBuffer( "/root" );

    String inputXml = "<root name='value'/>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, contentConfig );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( outputHtml );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/@name", equalTo( "value" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testMappedText() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
    map.put( "input-text", "output-text" );
    String inputXml = "<root>input-text</root>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new MapXmlFilterReader( inputReader, map );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( outputHtml );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/text()", equalTo( "output-text" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testMappedAttribute() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
    map.put( "input-text", "output-text" );
    String inputXml = "<root attribute='input-text'/>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new MapXmlFilterReader( inputReader, map );
    String outputHtml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( outputHtml );
    assertThat( the( outputHtml ), hasXPath( "/root/@attribute", equalTo( "output-text" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testCombined() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
    map.put( "attr1-input", "attr1-output" );
    map.put( "attr2-input", "attr2-output" );
    map.put( "attr3-input", "attr3-output" );
    map.put( "attr4-input", "attr4-output" );
    map.put( "attr5-input", "attr5-output" );
    map.put( "attr6-input", "attr6-output" );
    map.put( "attr7-input", "attr7-output" );
    map.put( "root-input1", "root-output1" );
    map.put( "root-input2", "root-output2" );
    map.put( "root-input3", "root-output3" );
    map.put( "child1-input", "child1-output" );
    map.put( "child2-input", "child2-output" );

    String inputXml =
          "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n" +
            "<!-- Comment -->\n" +
            "<ns1:root xmlns:ns1='http://hortonworks.com/xml/ns1' attr1='attr1-input' ns1:attr2='attr2-input'>\n" +
            "  root-input1\n" +
            "  <child1 attr3='attr3-input' ns1:attr4='attr4-input'>\n" +
            "    child1-input\n" +
            "  </child1>\n" +
            "  root-input2\n" +
            "  <ns2:child2 xmlns:ns2='http://hortonworks.com/xml/ns2' attr5='attr5-input' ns1:attr6='attr6-input' ns2:attr7='attr7-input'>\n" +
            "    child2-input\n" +
            "  </ns2:child2>\n" +
            "  root-input3\n" +
            "</ns1:root>";
    //System.out.println( inputXml );

    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new MapXmlFilterReader( inputReader, map );
    String outputXml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( outputXml );
    //System.out.flush();

    SimpleNamespaceContext ns = new SimpleNamespaceContext();
    ns.bind( "n1", "http://hortonworks.com/xml/ns1" );
    ns.bind( "n2", "http://hortonworks.com/xml/ns2" );

    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root", ns ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/@attr1", ns, equalTo( "attr1-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/@n1:attr2", ns, equalTo( "attr2-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/text()[1]", ns, equalTo( "root-output1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/text()[2]", ns, equalTo( "root-output2" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/text()[3]", ns, equalTo( "root-output3" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/child1", ns ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/child1/@attr3", ns, equalTo( "attr3-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/child1/@n1:attr4", ns, equalTo( "attr4-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/child1/text()", ns, equalTo( "child1-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/n2:child2", ns ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/n2:child2/@attr5", ns, equalTo( "attr5-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/n2:child2/@n1:attr6", ns, equalTo( "attr6-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/n2:child2/@n2:attr7", ns, equalTo( "attr7-output" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/n1:root/n2:child2/text()", ns, equalTo( "child2-output" ) ) );
  }

  public static class XmlRewriteRulesDescriptorDigesterTest {

    private static DigesterLoader loader = newLoader( new XmlRewriteRulesDigester() );
    private static Digester digester = loader.newDigester( new ExtendedBaseRules() );

    @Before
    public void setupTest() {
      digester.setValidating( false );
    }

    @Test
    public void testRuleParsing() throws IOException, SAXException {
      Reader reader = new StringReader( "<rules/>" );
      UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().isEmpty(), is( true ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      UrlRewriteRuleDescriptor rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.name(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.pattern(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.directions(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.flow(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule name=\"test-name\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.name(), is( "test-name" ) );
      assertThat( rule.pattern(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.directions(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.flow(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule scope=\"test-scope\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.name(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.scope(), is( "test-scope" ) );
      assertThat( rule.pattern(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.directions(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.flow(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule name=\"test-name\" scope=\"test-scope\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.name(), is( "test-name" ) );
      assertThat( rule.scope(), is( "test-scope" ) );
      assertThat( rule.pattern(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.directions(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.flow(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule pattern=\"test-pattern\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.name(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.pattern(), is( "test-pattern" ) );
      assertThat( rule.directions(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.flow(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"request\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.name(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.pattern(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.directions().size(), is( 1 ) );
      assertThat( rule.directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );
      assertThat( rule.flow(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule flow=\"all\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.name(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.pattern(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.directions(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.flow(), Matchers.is( UrlRewriteStepFlow.ALL ) );
    }

    @Test
    public void testDirectionParsing() throws IOException, SAXException {
      Reader reader;
      UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor config;

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"request\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"Request\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"in\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"req\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"Req\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"REQ\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"inbound\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"Inbound\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"INBOUND\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"in\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"In\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"IN\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"i\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"I\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );


      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"response\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"Response\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"out\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"res\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"Res\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"RES\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"outbound\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"Outbound\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"OUTBOUND\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"out\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"Out\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"OUT\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"o\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"O\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );


      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"request,response\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), hasItem( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), hasItem( UrlRewriter.Direction.OUT ) );
    }

    @Test
    public void testFlowParsing() throws IOException, SAXException {
      Reader reader;
      UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor config;

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule dir=\"request\"></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config.getRules().get( 0 ).directions(), contains( UrlRewriter.Direction.IN ) );
    }

    @Test
    public void testMatchParsing() throws IOException, SAXException {
      Reader reader;
      UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor config;
      UrlRewriteRuleDescriptor rule;
      UrlRewriteMatchDescriptorExt match;
      List<? extends UrlRewriteStepDescriptor> steps;

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><match></match></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule.steps(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.steps().size(), is( 1 ) );
      match = (UrlRewriteMatchDescriptorExt)rule.steps().get( 0 );
      assertThat( match, notNullValue() );
      //assertThat( match.type(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( match.operation(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( match.pattern(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><match type=\"test-type\" op=\"test-op\" pattern=\"test-pattern\"></match></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      match = (UrlRewriteMatchDescriptorExt)config.getRules().get( 0 ).steps().get( 0 );
      //assertThat( match.type(), is("test-type") );
      assertThat( match.operation(), is( "test-op" ) );
      assertThat( match.pattern(), is( "test-pattern" ) );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule name=\"test\"><match><match pattern=\"test-pattern\"></match></match></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      steps = ((UrlRewriteMatchDescriptor)config.getRule( "test" ).steps().get( 0 )).steps();
      assertThat( steps, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( steps.size(), is( 1 ) );
      assertThat( steps.get( 0 ), notNullValue() );
      match = (UrlRewriteMatchDescriptorExt)steps.get( 0 );
      assertThat( match.pattern(), is( "test-pattern" ) );
    }

    @Test
    public void testCheckParsing() throws IOException, SAXException {
      Reader reader;
      UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor config;
      UrlRewriteRuleDescriptor rule;
      List<UrlRewriteStepDescriptor> steps;
      UrlRewriteCheckDescriptorExt step;

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><check></check></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule.steps(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.steps().size(), is( 1 ) );
      step = (UrlRewriteCheckDescriptorExt)rule.steps().get( 0 );
      assertThat( step, notNullValue() );
      //assertThat( step.type(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( step.operation(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( step.input(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( step.value(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><check type=\"test-type\" op=\"test-op\" input=\"test-input\" value=\"test-value\"></check></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule.steps(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.steps().size(), is( 1 ) );
      step = (UrlRewriteCheckDescriptorExt)rule.steps().get( 0 );
      assertThat( step, notNullValue() );
      //assertThat( step.type(), is( "test-type" ) );
      assertThat( step.operation(), is( "test-op" ) );
      assertThat( step.input(), is( "test-input" ) );
      assertThat( step.value(), is( "test-value" ) );
    }

    @Test
    public void testActionParsing() throws IOException, SAXException {
      Reader reader;
      UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor config;
      UrlRewriteRuleDescriptor rule;
      UrlRewriteActionDescriptorBase step;

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><action></action></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule.steps(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.steps().size(), is( 1 ) );
      step = (UrlRewriteActionDescriptorBase)rule.steps().get( 0 );
      assertThat( step, notNullValue() );
      //assertThat( step.type(), nullValue() );
      assertThat( step.parameter(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><action type=\"test-type\" param=\"test-param\"></action></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule.steps(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.steps().size(), is( 1 ) );
      step = (UrlRewriteActionDescriptorBase)rule.steps().get( 0 );
      assertThat( step, notNullValue() );
      //assertThat( step.type(), is( "test-type" ) );
      assertThat( step.parameter(), is( "test-param" ) );
    }

    @Test
    public void testControlParsing() throws IOException, SAXException {
      Reader reader;
      UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor config;
      UrlRewriteRuleDescriptor rule;
      List<UrlRewriteStepDescriptor> steps;

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><control></control></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule.steps(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.steps().size(), is( 1 ) );
      UrlRewriteControlDescriptor step = (UrlRewriteControlDescriptor)rule.steps().get( 0 );
      assertThat( step, notNullValue() );
      assertThat(  step.flow(), nullValue() );

      reader = new StringReader( "<rules><rule><control flow=\"or\"></control></rule></rules>" );
      config = digester.parse( reader );
      assertThat( config, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( config.getRules().size(), is( 1 ) );
      rule = config.getRules().get( 0 );
      assertThat( rule.steps(), notNullValue() );
      assertThat( rule.steps().size(), is( 1 ) );
      step = (UrlRewriteControlDescriptor)rule.steps().get( 0 );
      assertThat( step, notNullValue() );
      assertThat( step.flow(), is( UrlRewriteStepFlow.OR ) );
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void testTagNameLetterCase() throws Exception {
    String inputXml = "<Root/>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );

    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputXml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/Root" ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testXmlWithHtmlTagNames() throws Exception {
    String inputXml = "<root><br><table name=\"table1\"/><table name=\"table2\"/></br></root>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );

    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputXml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/root/br/table[1]/@name", equalTo( "table1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/root/br/table[2]/@name", equalTo( "table2" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testStreamedApplyForElements() throws Exception {
    InputStream stream = TestUtils.getResourceStream( this.getClass(), "properties-elements.xml" );
    String input = IOUtils.toString( stream, Charset.forName( "UTF-8" ) );

    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );

    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterApplyDescriptor applyConfig = contentConfig.addApply( "/properties/property/value/text()", "test-rule-2" );

    //UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.store( rulesConfig, "xml", new PrintWriter( System.out ) );

    XmlFilterReader filter = new TestXmlFilterReader( new StringReader( input ), contentConfig );
    String output = IOUtils.toString( filter );

    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + output );

    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/value/text()", equalTo( "text:test-rule-2{test-value-1}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-2" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/value/text()", equalTo( "text:test-rule-2{test-value-2}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-3" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/value/text()", equalTo( "text:test-rule-2{test-value-3}" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testStreamedApplyForElementsConfigShortcut() throws Exception {
    InputStream stream = TestUtils.getResourceStream( this.getClass(), "properties-elements.xml" );
    String input = IOUtils.toString( stream, Charset.forName( "UTF-8" ) );

    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );

    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterApplyDescriptor applyConfig = contentConfig.addApply( "/properties/property/value", "test-rule-2" );

    //UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.store( rulesConfig, "xml", new PrintWriter( System.out ) );

    XmlFilterReader filter = new TestXmlFilterReader( new StringReader( input ), contentConfig );
    String output = IOUtils.toString( filter );

    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + output );

    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/value/text()", equalTo( "text:test-rule-2{test-value-1}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-2" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/value/text()", equalTo( "text:test-rule-2{test-value-2}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-3" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/value/text()", equalTo( "text:test-rule-2{test-value-3}" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testStreamedApplyForAttributes() throws Exception {
    InputStream stream = TestUtils.getResourceStream( this.getClass(), "properties-attributes.xml" );
    String input = IOUtils.toString( stream, Charset.forName( "UTF-8" ) );

    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );

    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterApplyDescriptor applyConfig = contentConfig.addApply( "/properties/property/@value", "test-rule-2" );

    //UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.store( rulesConfig, "xml", new PrintWriter( System.out ) );

    XmlFilterReader filter = new TestXmlFilterReader( new StringReader( input ), contentConfig );
    String output = IOUtils.toString( filter );

    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + output );

    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/@value", equalTo( "attr:test-rule-2{test-value-1}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-2" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/@value", equalTo( "attr:test-rule-2{test-value-2}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-3" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/@value", equalTo( "attr:test-rule-2{test-value-3}" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testBufferedApplyForAttributes() throws Exception {
    InputStream stream = TestUtils.getResourceStream( this.getClass(), "properties-attributes.xml" );
    String input = IOUtils.toString( stream, Charset.forName( "UTF-8" ) );

    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );

    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterBufferDescriptor bufferconfig = contentConfig.addBuffer( "/properties/property" );
    UrlRewriteFilterApplyDescriptor applyConfig = bufferconfig.addApply( "@value", "test-rule-2" );

    //UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.store( rulesConfig, "xml", new PrintWriter( System.out ) );

    XmlFilterReader filter = new TestXmlFilterReader( new StringReader( input ), contentConfig );
    String output = IOUtils.toString( filter );

    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + output );

    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/@value", equalTo( "attr:test-rule-2{test-value-1}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-2" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/@value", equalTo( "attr:test-rule-2{test-value-2}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-3" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/@value", equalTo( "attr:test-rule-2{test-value-3}" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testBufferedDetectApplyForElements() throws Exception {
    InputStream stream = TestUtils.getResourceStream( this.getClass(), "properties-elements.xml" );
    String input = IOUtils.toString( stream, Charset.forName( "UTF-8" ) );

    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );

    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterBufferDescriptor bufferConfig = contentConfig.addBuffer( "/properties/property" );
    UrlRewriteFilterDetectDescriptor detectConfig = bufferConfig.addDetect( "name", "test-name-2" );
    UrlRewriteFilterApplyDescriptor applyConfig = detectConfig.addApply( "value", "test-rule-2" );

    //UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.store( rulesConfig, "xml", new PrintWriter( System.out ) );

    XmlFilterReader filter = new TestXmlFilterReader( new StringReader( input ), contentConfig );
    String output = IOUtils.toString( filter );

    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + output );

    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/value/text()", equalTo( "test-value-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-2" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/value/text()", equalTo( "text:test-rule-2{test-value-2}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/name/text()", equalTo( "test-name-3" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/value/text()", equalTo( "test-value-3" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testBufferedDetectApplyForAttributes() throws Exception {
    InputStream stream = TestUtils.getResourceStream( this.getClass(), "properties-attributes.xml" );
    String input = IOUtils.toString( stream, Charset.forName( "UTF-8" ) );

    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );

    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "text/xml" );
    UrlRewriteFilterBufferDescriptor bufferConfig = contentConfig.addBuffer( "/properties/property" );
    UrlRewriteFilterDetectDescriptor detectConfig = bufferConfig.addDetect( "@name", "test-name-2" );
    UrlRewriteFilterApplyDescriptor applyConfig = detectConfig.addApply( "@value", "test-rule-2" );

    //UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.store( rulesConfig, "xml", new PrintWriter( System.out ) );

    XmlFilterReader filter = new TestXmlFilterReader( new StringReader( input ), contentConfig );
    String output = IOUtils.toString( filter );

    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + output );

    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[1]/@value", equalTo( "test-value-1" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-2" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[2]/@value", equalTo( "attr:test-rule-2{test-value-2}" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/@name", equalTo( "test-name-3" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/properties/property[3]/@value", equalTo( "test-value-3" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testInvalidConfigShouldThrowException() throws Exception {
    String input = "<root url='http://mock-host:42/test-input-path-1'><url>http://mock-host:42/test-input-path-2</url></root>";

    //System.out.println( "INPUT=" + input );

    UrlRewriteRulesDescriptor rulesConfig = UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.create();
    UrlRewriteFilterDescriptor filterConfig = rulesConfig.addFilter( "filter-1" );
    UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig = filterConfig.addContent( "*/xml" );
    contentConfig.addApply( "$.url", "test-rule" );

    //UrlRewriteRulesDescriptorFactory.store( rulesConfig, "xml", new PrintWriter( System.out ) );

    try {
      XmlFilterReader filter = new TestXmlFilterReader( new StringReader( input ), contentConfig );
      IOUtils.toString( filter );
      fail( "Should have thrown an IllegalArgumentException." );
    } catch ( IOException e ) {
      fail( "Should have thrown an IllegalArgumentException." );
    } catch ( IllegalArgumentException e ) {
      if(System.getProperty("java.vendor").contains("IBM")){
        assertThat( e.getMessage(), containsString( "Extra illegal tokens: 'url'" ) );
      }else {
        assertThat( e.getMessage(), containsString( "$.url" ) );
      }
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void testDefaultNamespace() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    String input = "<root xmlns=\"ns\"><node attribute=\"attr\">nodevalue</node></root>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( input );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String output = IOUtils.toString( filterReader );
    //check default namespace URI
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/*/namespace::*[name()='']", equalTo( "ns" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/*[namespace-uri()='ns' and name()='root']/*[namespace-uri()='ns' and name()='node']", equalTo( "nodevalue" ) ) );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/*[namespace-uri()='ns' and name()='root']/*[namespace-uri()='ns' and name()='node']/@attribute", equalTo( "attr" ) ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testEscapeCharactersBugKnox616() throws Exception {
    String input, output;
    StringReader reader;
    XmlFilterReader filter;

    // Ideally this should work but currently does not.
    //input = "<tag/>";
    //reader = new StringReader( input );
    //filter = new NoopXmlFilterReader( reader, null );
    //output = IOUtils.toString( filter );
    //assertThat( output, containsString( "<tag/>" ) );

    input = "<tag></tag>";
    reader = new StringReader( input );
    filter = new NoopXmlFilterReader( reader, null );
    output = IOUtils.toString( filter );
    assertThat( output, containsString( "<tag></tag>" ) );

    input = "<tag>&lt;</tag>";
    reader = new StringReader( input );
    filter = new NoopXmlFilterReader( reader, null );
    output = IOUtils.toString( filter );
    assertThat( the( output ), hasXPath( "/tag" ) );
    assertThat( output, containsString( "<tag>&lt;</tag>" ) );

    input = "<tag>&amp;</tag>";
    reader = new StringReader( input );
    filter = new NoopXmlFilterReader( reader, null );
    output = IOUtils.toString( filter );
    assertThat( output, containsString( "<tag>&amp;</tag>" ) );
  }

  @Test
  public void testSpecialTextNodeBugKnox394() throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
    String inputXml = "<tag>${oozieTemplateMarkup}</tag>";
    StringReader inputReader = new StringReader( inputXml );
    XmlFilterReader filterReader = new NoopXmlFilterReader( inputReader, null );
    String outputXml = new String( IOUtils.toCharArray( filterReader ) );
    //System.out.println( "OUTPUT=" + outputXml );
    assertThat( the( outputXml ), hasXPath( "/tag/text()", equalTo( "${oozieTemplateMarkup}" ) ) );
  }


  private class TestXmlFilterReader extends XmlFilterReader {

    protected TestXmlFilterReader( Reader reader, UrlRewriteFilterContentDescriptor contentConfig ) throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, XMLStreamException {
      super( reader, contentConfig );
    }

    @Override
    protected String filterAttribute( QName elementName, QName attributeName, String attributeValue, String ruleName ) {
      return "attr:" + ruleName + "{" + attributeValue + "}";
    }

    @Override
    protected String filterText( QName elementName, String text, String ruleName ) {
      return "text:" + ruleName + "{" + text + "}";
    }

  }

  public void dump( Node node, Writer writer ) throws TransformerException {
    Transformer t = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
    t.setOutputProperty( OutputKeys.METHOD, "xml" );
    t.setOutputProperty( OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8" );
    t.setOutputProperty( OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes" );
    t.setOutputProperty("{http://xml.apache.org/xslt}indent-amount", "2");
    t.transform( new DOMSource( node ), new StreamResult( writer ) );
  }

  public void dump( Node node, OutputStream stream ) throws TransformerException {
    Transformer t = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
    t.setOutputProperty( OutputKeys.METHOD, "xml" );
    t.setOutputProperty( OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8" );
    t.setOutputProperty( OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes" );
    t.setOutputProperty("{http://xml.apache.org/xslt}indent-amount", "2");
    t.transform( new DOMSource( node ), new StreamResult( stream ) );
  }

//  public void dump( Node node ) throws TransformerException {
//    dump( node, System.out );
//  }

}