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| |
| Resource Classes |
| |
| <p> |
| This section describes how to define a top-level REST resource page and deploy it in our microservice. |
| The example is a router page that serves as a jumping off page to child resources. |
| </p> |
| <p class='bpcode w800'> |
| <ja>@Rest</ja>( |
| path=<js>"/*"</js>, |
| title=<js>"My Microservice"</js>, |
| description=<js>"Top-level resources page"</js>, |
| htmldoc=<ja>@HtmlDoc</ja>( |
| navlinks={ |
| <js>"options: servlet:/?method=OPTIONS"</js> |
| } |
| ), |
| children={ |
| HelloWorldResource.<jk>class</jk>, |
| ConfigResource.<jk>class</jk>, |
| LogsResource.<jk>class</jk> |
| } |
| ) |
| <jk>public class</jk> RootResources <jk>extends</jk> BasicRestServletJenaGroup { |
| <jc>// No code! </jc> |
| } |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| When deployed, it looks like this in a browser: |
| </p> |
| <p class='bpcode w800'> |
| http://localhost:10000 |
| </p> |
| <img class='bordered w800' src='doc-files/juneau-microservice-jetty.Running.1.png'> |
| <ul class='spaced-list'> |
| <li> |
| The </l>title</l> and <l>description</l> annotations define the titles on the page. |
| <br>These can be globalized using <l>$L{...}</l> variables, or by defining specially-named properties in the |
| properties file for the resource. |
| <li> |
| In this case, the <l>path</l> annotation defines the context root of your application since it was |
| not specified in the manifest or config file. |
| <br>Therefore, this resource is mapped to <l>http://localhost:10000</l>. |
| <li> |
| The <l>children</l> annotation make up the list of child resources. |
| <br>These child resources can be anything that extends from <l>Servlet</l>, although usually |
| they will be subclasses of {@link oajr.BasicRestServlet} or other resource groups. |
| </ul> |
| <p> |
| If you click the <l>helloWorld</l> link in your application, you'll get a simple hello world message: |
| </p> |
| <p class='bpcode w800'> |
| http://localhost:10000/helloWorld |
| </p> |
| <img class='bordered w800' src='doc-files/juneau-microservice-jetty.ResourceClasses.1.png'> |
| <p> |
| ...which is generated by this class... |
| </p> |
| <p class='bpcode w800'> |
| <ja>@Rest</ja>( |
| path=<js>"/helloWorld"</js>, |
| title=<js>"Hello World example"</js>, |
| description=<js>"Simplest possible REST resource"</js> |
| ) |
| <jk>public class</jk> HelloWorldResource <jk>extends</jk> BasicRestServlet { |
| |
| <ja>@RestMethod</ja>(name=<jsf>GET</jsf>, path=<js>"/*"</js>) |
| <jk>public</jk> String sayHello() { |
| <jk>return</jk> <js>"Hello world!"</js>; |
| } |
| } |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| The most-common case for deploying the top-level resource is to use the {@link oaj.microservice.jetty.JettyMicroserviceBuilder#servlet(Class)} method: |
| </p> |
| <p class='bpcode w800'> |
| <jk>public class</jk> App { |
| <jk>public static void</jk> main(String[] args) { |
| JettyMicroservice |
| .<jsm>create</jsm>() |
| .args(args) |
| .servlet(RootResources.<jk>class</jk>) <jc>// Our root resource.</jc> |
| .build() |
| .start() |
| ; |
| } |
| } |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| However, there are multiple ways of deploying top-level resources: |
| </p> |
| <ul class='spaced-list'> |
| <li> |
| {@link oaj.microservice.jetty.JettyMicroserviceBuilder#servlet(Class)} - Using the builder. Several methods provided. |
| <li> |
| {@link oaj.microservice.jetty.JettyMicroservice#addServlet(Servlet,String)} - After the Jetty container has been started. |
| <li> |
| As a configuration variable <js>"Jetty/servlets"</js>. |
| <p class='bcode w800'> |
| <cc>#======================================================================================================================= |
| # Jetty settings |
| #=======================================================================================================================</cc> |
| <cs>[Jetty]</cs> |
| |
| <cc># Subclasses of RestServlet</cc> |
| <ck>servlets</ck> = <cv>org.apache.juneau.examples.rest.RootResources</cv> |
| </p> |
| <li> |
| As a configuration variable <js>"Jetty/servletMap"</js>. |
| <p class='bcode w800'> |
| <cc>#======================================================================================================================= |
| # Jetty settings |
| #=======================================================================================================================</cc> |
| <cs>[Jetty]</cs> |
| |
| <cc># Any servlets and their path specs</cc> |
| <ck>servletMap</ck> = |
| <cv>{ |
| '/*': 'org.apache.juneau.examples.rest.RootResources' |
| }</cv> |
| </cv> |
| <li> |
| Directly in the <c>jetty.xml</c> file. |
| <p class='bcode w800'> |
| <xt><Configure</xt> <xa>id</xa>=<xs>"ExampleServer"</xs> <xa>class</xa>=<xs>"org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server"</xs><xt>></xt> |
| ... |
| <xt><New</xt> <xa>id</xa>=<xs>"context"</xs> <xa>class</xa>=<xs>"org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler"</xs><xt>></xt> |
| <xt><Set</xt> <xa>name</xa>=<xs>"contextPath"</xs><xt>>/</Set></xt> |
| <xt><Call</xt> <xa>name</xa>=<xs>"addServlet"</xs><xt>></xt> |
| <xt><Arg></xt>org.apache.juneau.rest.test.Root<xt></Arg></xt> |
| <xt><Arg></xt>/*<xt></Arg></xt> |
| <xt></Call></xt> |
| <xt><Set</xt> <xa>name</xa>=<xs>"sessionHandler"</xs><xt>></xt> |
| <xt><New</xt> <xa>class</xa>=<xs>"org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler"</xs> <xt>/></xt> |
| <xt></Set></xt> |
| <xt></New></xt> |
| ... |
| </p> |
| </ul> |
| |
| |