| /**************************************************************** |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * |
| * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * |
| * distributed with this work for additional information * |
| * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * |
| * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * |
| * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * |
| * * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * |
| * * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * |
| * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * |
| * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * |
| * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * |
| * specific language governing permissions and limitations * |
| * under the License. * |
| ****************************************************************/ |
| |
| package org.apache.james.mime4j.codec; |
| |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.io.InputStream; |
| |
| import org.apache.james.mime4j.util.ByteArrayBuffer; |
| |
| /** |
| * Performs Quoted-Printable decoding on an underlying stream. |
| */ |
| public class QuotedPrintableInputStream extends InputStream { |
| |
| private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 2; |
| |
| private static final byte EQ = 0x3D; |
| private static final byte CR = 0x0D; |
| private static final byte LF = 0x0A; |
| |
| private final byte[] singleByte = new byte[1]; |
| |
| private final InputStream in; |
| private final ByteArrayBuffer decodedBuf; |
| private final ByteArrayBuffer blanks; |
| |
| private final byte[] encoded; |
| private int pos = 0; // current index into encoded buffer |
| private int limit = 0; // current size of encoded buffer |
| |
| private boolean lastWasCR = false; |
| private boolean closed; |
| |
| private final DecodeMonitor monitor; |
| |
| public QuotedPrintableInputStream(final InputStream in, DecodeMonitor monitor) { |
| this(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, in, monitor); |
| } |
| |
| protected QuotedPrintableInputStream(final int bufsize, final InputStream in, DecodeMonitor monitor) { |
| super(); |
| this.in = in; |
| this.encoded = new byte[bufsize]; |
| this.decodedBuf = new ByteArrayBuffer(512); |
| this.blanks = new ByteArrayBuffer(512); |
| this.closed = false; |
| this.monitor = monitor; |
| } |
| |
| protected QuotedPrintableInputStream(final int bufsize, final InputStream in, boolean strict) { |
| this(bufsize, in, strict ? DecodeMonitor.STRICT : DecodeMonitor.SILENT); |
| } |
| |
| public QuotedPrintableInputStream(final InputStream in, boolean strict) { |
| this(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, in, strict); |
| } |
| |
| public QuotedPrintableInputStream(final InputStream in) { |
| this(in, false); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Terminates Quoted-Printable coded content. This method does NOT close |
| * the underlying input stream. |
| * |
| * @throws IOException on I/O errors. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public void close() throws IOException { |
| closed = true; |
| } |
| |
| private int fillBuffer() throws IOException { |
| // Compact buffer if needed |
| if (pos < limit) { |
| System.arraycopy(encoded, pos, encoded, 0, limit - pos); |
| limit -= pos; |
| pos = 0; |
| } else { |
| limit = 0; |
| pos = 0; |
| } |
| |
| int capacity = encoded.length - limit; |
| if (capacity > 0) { |
| int bytesRead = in.read(encoded, limit, capacity); |
| if (bytesRead > 0) { |
| limit += bytesRead; |
| } |
| return bytesRead; |
| } else { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private int getnext() { |
| if (pos < limit) { |
| byte b = encoded[pos]; |
| pos++; |
| return b & 0xFF; |
| } else { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private int peek(int i) { |
| if (pos + i < limit) { |
| return encoded[pos + i] & 0xFF; |
| } else { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private int transfer( |
| final int b, final byte[] buffer, final int from, final int to, boolean keepblanks) throws IOException { |
| int index = from; |
| if (keepblanks && blanks.length() > 0) { |
| int chunk = Math.min(blanks.length(), to - index); |
| System.arraycopy(blanks.buffer(), 0, buffer, index, chunk); |
| index += chunk; |
| int remaining = blanks.length() - chunk; |
| if (remaining > 0) { |
| decodedBuf.append(blanks.buffer(), chunk, remaining); |
| } |
| blanks.clear(); |
| } else if (blanks.length() > 0 && !keepblanks) { |
| StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(blanks.length() * 3); |
| for (int i = 0; i < blanks.length(); i++) sb.append(" "+blanks.byteAt(i)); |
| if (monitor.warn("ignored blanks", sb.toString())) |
| throw new IOException("ignored blanks"); |
| } |
| if (b != -1) { |
| if (index < to) { |
| buffer[index++] = (byte) b; |
| } else { |
| decodedBuf.append(b); |
| } |
| } |
| return index; |
| } |
| |
| private int read0(final byte[] buffer, final int off, final int len) throws IOException { |
| boolean eof = false; |
| int from = off; |
| int to = off + len; |
| int index = off; |
| |
| // check if a previous invocation left decoded content |
| if (decodedBuf.length() > 0) { |
| int chunk = Math.min(decodedBuf.length(), to - index); |
| System.arraycopy(decodedBuf.buffer(), 0, buffer, index, chunk); |
| decodedBuf.remove(0, chunk); |
| index += chunk; |
| } |
| |
| while (index < to) { |
| |
| if (limit - pos < 3) { |
| int bytesRead = fillBuffer(); |
| eof = bytesRead == -1; |
| } |
| |
| // end of stream? |
| if (limit - pos == 0 && eof) { |
| return index == from ? -1 : index - from; |
| } |
| |
| while (pos < limit && index < to) { |
| int b = encoded[pos++] & 0xFF; |
| |
| if (lastWasCR && b != LF) { |
| if (monitor.warn("Found CR without LF", "Leaving it as is")) { |
| throw new IOException("Found CR without LF"); |
| } |
| index = transfer(CR, buffer, index, to, false); |
| } else if (!lastWasCR && b == LF) { |
| if (monitor.warn("Found LF without CR", "Translating to CRLF")) { |
| throw new IOException("Found LF without CR"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (b == CR) { |
| lastWasCR = true; |
| continue; |
| } else { |
| lastWasCR = false; |
| } |
| |
| if (b == LF) { |
| // at end of line |
| if (blanks.length() == 0) { |
| index = transfer(CR, buffer, index, to, false); |
| index = transfer(LF, buffer, index, to, false); |
| } else { |
| if (blanks.byteAt(0) != EQ) { |
| // hard line break |
| index = transfer(CR, buffer, index, to, false); |
| index = transfer(LF, buffer, index, to, false); |
| } |
| } |
| blanks.clear(); |
| } else if (b == EQ) { |
| if (limit - pos < 2 && !eof) { |
| // not enough buffered data |
| pos--; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| // found special char '=' |
| int b2 = getnext(); |
| if (b2 == EQ) { |
| index = transfer(b2, buffer, index, to, true); |
| // deal with '==\r\n' brokenness |
| int bb1 = peek(0); |
| int bb2 = peek(1); |
| if (bb1 == LF || (bb1 == CR && bb2 == LF)) { |
| monitor.warn("Unexpected ==EOL encountered", "== 0x"+bb1+" 0x"+bb2); |
| blanks.append(b2); |
| } else { |
| monitor.warn("Unexpected == encountered", "=="); |
| } |
| } else if (Character.isWhitespace((char) b2)) { |
| // soft line break |
| int b3 = peek(0); |
| if (!(b2 == CR && b3 == LF)) { |
| if (monitor.warn("Found non-standard soft line break", "Translating to soft line break")) { |
| throw new IOException("Non-standard soft line break"); |
| } |
| } |
| if (b3 == LF) { |
| lastWasCR = b2 == CR; |
| } |
| index = transfer(-1, buffer, index, to, true); |
| if (b2 != LF) { |
| blanks.append(b); |
| blanks.append(b2); |
| } |
| } else { |
| int b3 = getnext(); |
| int upper = convert(b2); |
| int lower = convert(b3); |
| if (upper < 0 || lower < 0) { |
| monitor.warn("Malformed encoded value encountered", "leaving "+((char) EQ)+((char) b2)+((char) b3)+" as is"); |
| // TODO see MIME4J-160 |
| index = transfer(EQ, buffer, index, to, true); |
| index = transfer(b2, buffer, index, to, false); |
| index = transfer(b3, buffer, index, to, false); |
| } else { |
| index = transfer((upper << 4) | lower, buffer, index, to, true); |
| } |
| } |
| } else if (Character.isWhitespace(b)) { |
| blanks.append(b); |
| } else { |
| index = transfer((int) b & 0xFF, buffer, index, to, true); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| return to - from; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Converts '0' => 0, 'A' => 10, etc. |
| * @param c ASCII character value. |
| * @return Numeric value of hexadecimal character. |
| */ |
| private int convert(int c) { |
| if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { |
| return (c - '0'); |
| } else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') { |
| return (0xA + (c - 'A')); |
| } else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') { |
| return (0xA + (c - 'a')); |
| } else { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int read() throws IOException { |
| if (closed) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream has been closed"); |
| } |
| for (;;) { |
| int bytes = read(singleByte, 0, 1); |
| if (bytes == -1) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (bytes == 1) { |
| return singleByte[0] & 0xff; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { |
| if (closed) { |
| throw new IOException("Stream has been closed"); |
| } |
| return read0(b, off, len); |
| } |
| |
| } |