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 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file   *
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the            *
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance   *
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at   *
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 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an  *
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY       *
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the    *
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations      *
 * under the License.                                           *
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package org.apache.james.mime4j.codec;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Arrays;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.james.mime4j.util.CharsetUtil;

public class QuotedPrintableTextEncodeTest extends TestCase {

    @Override
    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();
    }

    @Override
    protected void tearDown() throws Exception {
        super.tearDown();
    }
    
    public void testEscapedSoftBreak() throws Exception {
        byte[] content = new byte[500];
        Arrays.fill(content, (byte)0x18);
        byte[] expected = new byte[1557];
        int index = 0;
        for (int l=0;l<20;l++) {
            for (int i=0;i<25;i++) {
                expected[index++] = '=';
                expected[index++] = '1';
                expected[index++] = '8';
            }
            if (l<19) {
                expected[index++] = '=';
                expected[index++] = '\r';
                expected[index++] = '\n';
            }
        }
        check(content, expected);
    }
    
    public void testPlainAsciiSoftBreak() throws Exception {
        byte[] content = new byte[500];
        Arrays.fill(content, (byte)0x29);
        byte[] expected = new byte[518];
        Arrays.fill(expected, (byte)0x29);
        expected[75] = '=';
        expected[76] = '\r';
        expected[77] = '\n';
        expected[153] = '=';
        expected[154] = '\r';
        expected[155] = '\n';
        expected[231] = '=';
        expected[232] = '\r';
        expected[233] = '\n';
        expected[309] = '=';
        expected[310] = '\r';
        expected[311] = '\n';
        expected[387] = '=';
        expected[388] = '\r';
        expected[389] = '\n';
        expected[465] = '=';
        expected[466] = '\r';
        expected[467] = '\n';
        check(content, expected);
    }
    
    public void testPlainASCII() throws Exception {
        checkRoundtrip("Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage." +
                "Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage." +
                "Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage." +
                "Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage.Thisisaverysimplemessage.");
    }
    
    public void testEncodeSpace() throws Exception {
        checkRoundtrip("                 A");
    }
    
    public void testLetterEncoding() throws Exception {
        for (byte b=0;b<Byte.MAX_VALUE;b++) {
            byte[] content = {b};
            // White space is only escaped when followed by CRLF
            if (b != 32 && b != 9) { 
                checkRoundtrip(content);
            }
        }
    }
    
    public void testCRLFShouldResetLineCount() throws Exception {
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(4096);
        for (int i=0;i<1000;i++) {
            buffer.append("Hugo\r\n");
        }
        String longLine = buffer.toString();
        check(longLine, longLine);
    }
    
    public void testDontEscapeLF() throws Exception {
        check("Ready\nFor\n", "Ready\nFor\n");
    }
    
    public void testDontEscapeCR() throws Exception {
        check("Ready\rFor\r", "Ready\rFor\r");
    }
    
    public void testEscapeSpaceAtLineEnd() throws Exception {
        check("      \r\n", "     =20\r\n");
    }
    
    public void testDontEscapeSpaceBeforeLineEnd() throws Exception {
        check("      ", "      ");
    }
    
    public void testDontEscapeTabsBeforeLineEnd() throws Exception {
        check("\t\t\t\t", "\t\t\t\t");
    }
    
    public void testDontWhiteSpaceBeforeLineEnd() throws Exception {
        check("  \t\t  \t", "  \t\t  \t");
    }
    
    private void checkRoundtrip(String content) throws Exception {
        checkRoundtrip(content, CharsetUtil.US_ASCII);
    }

    private void checkRoundtrip(String content, Charset charset) throws Exception {
        checkRoundtrip(charset.encode(content).array());
    }
    
    private void checkRoundtrip(byte[] content) throws Exception {
        InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(content);
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        CodecUtil.encodeQuotedPrintable(in, out);
        // read back through decoder
        in = new QuotedPrintableInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray()));
        out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        IOUtils.copy(in, out);
        assertEquals(content, out.toByteArray());
    }
    
    private void check(String content, String expected) throws Exception {
        Charset ascii = CharsetUtil.US_ASCII;
        check(ascii.encode(content).array(), ascii.encode(expected).array());
    }

    
    private void check(byte[] content, byte[] expected) throws Exception {
        ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(content);
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        CodecUtil.encodeQuotedPrintable(in, out);
        assertEquals(expected, out.toByteArray());
    }
    
    private void assertEquals(byte[] expected, byte[] actual) {
        assertEquals(expected.length, actual.length);
        for (int i = 0; i < actual.length; i++) {
            assertEquals("Mismatch@" + i, expected[i], actual[i]);
        }
    }
}