docs/zh/UserGuide/Maintenance-Tools/TsFile-Sketch-Tool.md

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## TsFile概览工具

TsFile概览工具用于以概要模式打印出一个TsFile的内容，工具位置为 tools/tsfile/print-tsfile。

### 用法

-   Windows:

```bash
.\print-tsfile-sketch.bat <TsFile文件路径> (<输出结果的存储路径>) 
```

-   Linux or MacOs:

```shell
./print-tsfile-sketch.sh <TsFile文件路径> (<输出结果的存储路径>) 
```

注意：如果没有设置输出结果的存储路径, 将使用相对路径"TsFile_sketch_view.txt"作为默认值。

### 示例

以Windows系统为例：

`````````````````````````bash
.\print-tsfile.bat D:\github\master\1669359533965-1-0-0.tsfile D:\github\master\sketch.txt
````````````````````````
Starting Printing the TsFile Sketch
````````````````````````
TsFile path:D:\github\master\1669359533965-1-0-0.tsfile
Sketch save path:D:\github\master\sketch.txt
148  [main] WARN  o.a.i.t.c.conf.TSFileDescriptor - not found iotdb-common.properties, use the default configs.
-------------------------------- TsFile Sketch --------------------------------
file path: D:\github\master\1669359533965-1-0-0.tsfile
file length: 2974

            POSITION|   CONTENT
            --------    -------
                   0|   [magic head] TsFile
                   6|   [version number] 3
||||||||||||||||||||| [Chunk Group] of root.sg1.d1, num of Chunks:3
                   7|   [Chunk Group Header]
                    |           [marker] 0
                    |           [deviceID] root.sg1.d1
                  20|   [Chunk] of root.sg1.d1.s1, startTime: 1669359533948 endTime: 1669359534047 count: 100 [minValue:-9032452783138882770,maxValue:9117677033041335123,firstValue:7068645577795875906,lastValue:-5833792328174747265,sumValue:5.795959009889246E19]
                    |           [chunk header] marker=5, measurementID=s1, dataSize=864, dataType=INT64, compressionType=SNAPPY, encodingType=RLE
                    |           [page]  UncompressedSize:862, CompressedSize:860
                 893|   [Chunk] of root.sg1.d1.s2, startTime: 1669359533948 endTime: 1669359534047 count: 100 [minValue:-8806861312244965718,maxValue:9192550740609853234,firstValue:1150295375739457693,lastValue:-2839553973758938646,sumValue:8.2822564314572677E18]
                    |           [chunk header] marker=5, measurementID=s2, dataSize=864, dataType=INT64, compressionType=SNAPPY, encodingType=RLE
                    |           [page]  UncompressedSize:862, CompressedSize:860
                1766|   [Chunk] of root.sg1.d1.s3, startTime: 1669359533948 endTime: 1669359534047 count: 100 [minValue:-9076669333460323191,maxValue:9175278522960949594,firstValue:2537897870994797700,lastValue:7194625271253769397,sumValue:-2.126008424849926E19]
                    |           [chunk header] marker=5, measurementID=s3, dataSize=864, dataType=INT64, compressionType=SNAPPY, encodingType=RLE
                    |           [page]  UncompressedSize:862, CompressedSize:860
||||||||||||||||||||| [Chunk Group] of root.sg1.d1 ends
                2656|   [marker] 2
                2657|   [TimeseriesIndex] of root.sg1.d1.s1, tsDataType:INT64, startTime: 1669359533948 endTime: 1669359534047 count: 100 [minValue:-9032452783138882770,maxValue:9117677033041335123,firstValue:7068645577795875906,lastValue:-5833792328174747265,sumValue:5.795959009889246E19]
                    |           [ChunkIndex] offset=20
                2728|   [TimeseriesIndex] of root.sg1.d1.s2, tsDataType:INT64, startTime: 1669359533948 endTime: 1669359534047 count: 100 [minValue:-8806861312244965718,maxValue:9192550740609853234,firstValue:1150295375739457693,lastValue:-2839553973758938646,sumValue:8.2822564314572677E18]
                    |           [ChunkIndex] offset=893
                2799|   [TimeseriesIndex] of root.sg1.d1.s3, tsDataType:INT64, startTime: 1669359533948 endTime: 1669359534047 count: 100 [minValue:-9076669333460323191,maxValue:9175278522960949594,firstValue:2537897870994797700,lastValue:7194625271253769397,sumValue:-2.126008424849926E19]
                    |           [ChunkIndex] offset=1766
                2870|   [IndexOfTimerseriesIndex Node] type=LEAF_MEASUREMENT
                    |           <s1, 2657>
                    |           <endOffset, 2870>
||||||||||||||||||||| [TsFileMetadata] begins
                2891|   [IndexOfTimerseriesIndex Node] type=LEAF_DEVICE
                    |           <root.sg1.d1, 2870>
                    |           <endOffset, 2891>
                    |   [meta offset] 2656
                    |   [bloom filter] bit vector byte array length=31, filterSize=256, hashFunctionSize=5
||||||||||||||||||||| [TsFileMetadata] ends
                2964|   [TsFileMetadataSize] 73
                2968|   [magic tail] TsFile
                2974|   END of TsFile
---------------------------- IndexOfTimerseriesIndex Tree -----------------------------
        [MetadataIndex:LEAF_DEVICE]
        └──────[root.sg1.d1,2870]
                        [MetadataIndex:LEAF_MEASUREMENT]
                        └──────[s1,2657]
---------------------------------- TsFile Sketch End ----------------------------------
`````````````````````````

解释：

-   以"|"为分隔，左边是在TsFile文件中的实际位置，右边是梗概内容。
-   "|||||||||||||||||||||"是为增强可读性而添加的导引信息，不是TsFile中实际存储的数据。
-   最后打印的"IndexOfTimerseriesIndex Tree"是对TsFile文件末尾的元数据索引树的重新整理打印，便于直观理解，不是TsFile中存储的实际数据。