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    gitHub
    <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></nav>  <ul class="sidebar-links"><li><section class="sidebar-group depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>IoTDB User Guide (V0.8.x)</span> <!----></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading open"><span>0-Get Started</span> <span class="arrow down"></span></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/UserGuide/V0.8.x/0-Get Started/1-QuickStart.html" class="active sidebar-link">QuickStart</a></li><li><a href="/UserGuide/V0.8.x/0-Get Started/2-Frequently asked questions.html" class="sidebar-link">Frequently asked questions</a></li><li><a href="/UserGuide/V0.8.x/0-Get Started/3-Publication.html" class="sidebar-link">Research Papers</a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>1-Overview</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>2-Concept Key Concepts and Terminology</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>3-Operation Manual</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>4-Deployment and Management</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>5-IoTDB SQL Documentation</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>6-JDBC API</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>7-TsFile</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>8-System Tools</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li></ul> </aside> <main class="page"> <div class="content content__default"><h1 id="quick-start"><a href="#quick-start" class="header-anchor">#</a> Quick Start</h1> <h2 id="outline"><a href="#outline" class="header-anchor">#</a> Outline</h2> <ul><li>Quick Start</li> <li>Prerequisites
<ul><li>Installation
<ul><li>Installation from source code</li></ul></li> <li>Configure</li> <li>Start
<ul><li>Start Server</li> <li>Start Client</li> <li>Have a try</li> <li>Stop Server</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p>This short guide will walk you through the basic process of using IoTDB. For a more-complete guide, please visit our website’s documents.</p> <h2 id="prerequisites"><a href="#prerequisites" class="header-anchor">#</a> Prerequisites</h2> <p>To use IoTDB, you need to have:</p> <ol><li>Java &gt;= 1.8 (Please make sure the environment path has been set)</li> <li>Maven &gt;= 3.0 (If you want to compile and install IoTDB from source code)</li></ol> <h2 id="installation"><a href="#installation" class="header-anchor">#</a> Installation</h2> <p>IoTDB provides you two installation methods, you can refer to the following suggestions, choose one of them:</p> <ul><li>Installation from source code. If you need to modify the code yourself, you can use this method.</li> <li>Installation from binary files. Download the binary files from the official website. This is the recommended method, in which you will get a binary released package which is out-of-the-box.(Comming Soon...)</li></ul> <p>Here in the Quick Start, we give a brief introduction of using source code to install IoTDB. For further information, please refer to Chapter 4 of the User Guide.</p> <h3 id="installation-from-source-code"><a href="#installation-from-source-code" class="header-anchor">#</a> Installation from source code</h3> <p>You can get the released source code from https://iotdb.apache.org/Download/, or from the git repository https://github.com/apache/incubator-iotdb/tree/master</p> <p>Now suppose your directory is like this:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>&gt; pwd
/workspace/incubator-iotdb

&gt; ls -l
incubator-iotdb/     &lt;-- root path
|
+- server/
|
+- jdbc/
|
+- client/
|
...
|
+- pom.xml
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br><span class="line-number">12</span><br><span class="line-number">13</span><br><span class="line-number">14</span><br><span class="line-number">15</span><br></div></div><p>Let <code>$IOTDB_HOME = /workspace/incubator-iotdb/server/target/iotdb-server-{project.version}</code></p> <p>Let <code>$IOTDB_CLI_HOME = /workspace/incubator-iotdb/client/target/iotdb-client-{project.version}</code></p> <p>Note:</p> <ul><li><p>if <code>IOTDB_HOME</code> is not explicitly assigned,
then by default <code>IOTDB_HOME</code> is the direct parent directory of <code>sbin/start-server.sh</code> on Unix/OS X
(or that of <code>sbin\start-server.bat</code> on Windows).</p></li> <li><p>if <code>IOTDB_CLI_HOME</code> is not explicitly assigned,
then by default <code>IOTDB_CLI_HOME</code> is the direct parent directory of <code>sbin/start-client.sh</code> on
Unix/OS X (or that of <code>sbin\start-client.bat</code> on Windows).</p></li></ul> <p>If you are not the first time that building IoTDB, remember deleting the following files:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>&gt; rm -rf $IOTDB_HOME/data/
&gt; rm -rf $IOTDB_HOME/lib/
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br></div></div><p>Then under the root path of incubator-iotdb, you can build IoTDB using Maven:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>&gt; pwd
/workspace/incubator-iotdb

# Unix/OS X
&gt; mvn clean package -pl server -am -Dmaven.test.skip=true

# Windows
&gt; mvn clean package -pl server -am '-Dmaven.test.skip=true'
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br></div></div><p>Note: If you are a Windows user, you should use quoting <code>'-Dmaven.test.skip=true'</code> in the following commands.</p> <p>If successful, you will see the the following text in the terminal:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] Apache IoTDB (incubating) Project Parent POM ....... SUCCESS [  6.405 s]
[INFO] TsFile ............................................. SUCCESS [ 10.435 s]
[INFO] Service-rpc ........................................ SUCCESS [  4.170 s]
[INFO] IoTDB Jdbc ......................................... SUCCESS [  3.252 s]
[INFO] IoTDB Server ....................................... SUCCESS [  8.072 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br></div></div><p>Otherwise, you may need to check the error statements and fix the problems.</p> <p>After building, the IoTDB project will be at the subfolder named iotdb. The folder will include the following contents:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>$IOTDB_HOME/
|
+- sbin/       &lt;-- script files
|
+- conf/      &lt;-- configuration files
|
+- lib/       &lt;-- project dependencies
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br></div></div><h2 id="configure"><a href="#configure" class="header-anchor">#</a> Configure</h2> <p>Before starting to use IoTDB, you need to config the configuration files first. For your convenience, we have already set the default config in the files.</p> <p>In total, we provide users three kinds of configurations module:</p> <ul><li>environment config module (<code>iotdb-env.sh</code>(Linux or OSX), <code>iotdb-env.bat</code>(Windows))</li> <li>system config module (<code>tsfile-format.properties</code>, <code>iotdb-engine.properties</code>)</li> <li>log config module (<code>logback.xml</code>)</li></ul> <p>The configuration files of the three configuration items are located in the IoTDB installation directory: <code>$IOTDB_HOME/conf</code> folder. For more, you are advised to check Chapter 4 of the User Guide to give you the details.</p> <h2 id="start"><a href="#start" class="header-anchor">#</a> Start</h2> <h3 id="start-server"><a href="#start-server" class="header-anchor">#</a> Start Server</h3> <p>After that we start the server. Running the startup script:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code># Unix/OS X
&gt; $IOTDB_HOME/sbin/start-server.sh

# Windows
&gt; $IOTDB_HOME\sbin\start-server.bat
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br></div></div><h3 id="start-client"><a href="#start-client" class="header-anchor">#</a> Start Client</h3> <p>Now let's trying to read and write some data from IoTDB using our Client. To start the client, you need to explicit the server's IP and PORT as well as the USER_NAME and PASSWORD.</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code># You can first build cli project
&gt; pwd
/workspace/incubator-iotdb

&gt; mvn clean package -pl client -am -Dmaven.test.skip=true

# Unix/OS X
&gt; $IOTDB_CLI_HOME/sbin/start-client.sh -h &lt;IP&gt; -p &lt;PORT&gt; -u &lt;USER_NAME&gt;

# Windows
&gt; $IOTDB_CLI_HOME\sbin\start-client.bat -h &lt;IP&gt; -p &lt;PORT&gt; -u &lt;USER_NAME&gt;
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br></div></div><blockquote><p>NOTE: In the system, we set a default user in IoTDB named 'root'. The default password for 'root' is 'root'. You can use this default user if you are making the first try or you didn't create users by yourself.</p></blockquote> <p>The command line client is interactive so if everything is ready you should see the welcome logo and statements:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code> _____       _________  ______   ______
|_   _|     |  _   _  ||_   _ `.|_   _ \
  | |   .--.|_/ | | \_|  | | `. \ | |_) |
  | | / .'`\ \  | |      | |  | | |  __'.
 _| |_| \__. | _| |_    _| |_.' /_| |__) |
|_____|'.__.' |_____|  |______.'|_______/  version x.x.x


IoTDB&gt; login successfully
IoTDB&gt;
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br></div></div><h3 id="have-a-try"><a href="#have-a-try" class="header-anchor">#</a> Have a try</h3> <p>Now, you can use IoTDB SQL to operate IoTDB, and when you’ve had enough fun, you can input 'quit' or 'exit' command to leave the client.</p> <p>But lets try something slightly more interesting:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; SET STORAGE GROUP TO root.ln
execute successfully.
IoTDB&gt; CREATE TIMESERIES root.ln.wf01.wt01.status WITH DATATYPE=BOOLEAN, ENCODING=PLAIN
execute successfully.
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br></div></div><p>Till now, we have already create a table called root.vehicle and add a column called d0.s0 in the table. Let's take a look at what we have done by 'SHOW TIMESERIES' command.</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; SHOW TIMESERIES
===  Timeseries Tree  ===

{
	&quot;root&quot;:{
		&quot;ln&quot;:{
			&quot;wf01&quot;:{
				&quot;wt01&quot;:{
					&quot;status&quot;:{
						&quot;args&quot;:&quot;{}&quot;,
						&quot;StorageGroup&quot;:&quot;root.ln&quot;,
						&quot;DataType&quot;:&quot;BOOLEAN&quot;,
						&quot;Compressor&quot;:&quot;UNCOMPRESSED&quot;,
						&quot;Encoding&quot;:&quot;PLAIN&quot;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br><span class="line-number">12</span><br><span class="line-number">13</span><br><span class="line-number">14</span><br><span class="line-number">15</span><br><span class="line-number">16</span><br><span class="line-number">17</span><br><span class="line-number">18</span><br><span class="line-number">19</span><br><span class="line-number">20</span><br></div></div><p>For a further try, create a timeseries again and use SHOW TIMESERIES to check result.</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; CREATE TIMESERIES root.ln.wf01.wt01.temperature WITH DATATYPE=FLOAT, ENCODING=RLE
IoTDB&gt; SHOW TIMESERIES
===  Timeseries Tree  ===

{
	&quot;root&quot;:{
		&quot;ln&quot;:{
			&quot;wf01&quot;:{
				&quot;wt01&quot;:{
					&quot;temperature&quot;:{
						&quot;args&quot;:&quot;{}&quot;,
						&quot;StorageGroup&quot;:&quot;root.ln&quot;,
						&quot;DataType&quot;:&quot;FLOAT&quot;,
						&quot;Compressor&quot;:&quot;UNCOMPRESSED&quot;,
						&quot;Encoding&quot;:&quot;RLE&quot;
					},
					&quot;status&quot;:{
						&quot;args&quot;:&quot;{}&quot;,
						&quot;StorageGroup&quot;:&quot;root.ln&quot;,
						&quot;DataType&quot;:&quot;BOOLEAN&quot;,
						&quot;Compressor&quot;:&quot;UNCOMPRESSED&quot;,
						&quot;Encoding&quot;:&quot;PLAIN&quot;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br><span class="line-number">12</span><br><span class="line-number">13</span><br><span class="line-number">14</span><br><span class="line-number">15</span><br><span class="line-number">16</span><br><span class="line-number">17</span><br><span class="line-number">18</span><br><span class="line-number">19</span><br><span class="line-number">20</span><br><span class="line-number">21</span><br><span class="line-number">22</span><br><span class="line-number">23</span><br><span class="line-number">24</span><br><span class="line-number">25</span><br><span class="line-number">26</span><br><span class="line-number">27</span><br><span class="line-number">28</span><br></div></div><p>Now, for your conveniect, SHOW TIMESERIES clause also supports extention syntax, the pattern is (for further details, check Chapter 5 of the User Guide):</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>SHOW TIMESERIES &lt;PATH&gt;
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br></div></div><p>Here is the example:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; SHOW TIMESERIES root.ln.wf01.wt01
+------------------------------+--------------+--------+--------+
|                    Timeseries| Storage Group|DataType|Encoding|
+------------------------------+--------------+--------+--------+
|      root.ln.wf01.wt01.status|       root.ln| BOOLEAN|   PLAIN|
| root.ln.wf01.wt01.temperature|       root.ln|   FLOAT|     RLE|
+------------------------------+--------------+--------+--------+
Total timeseries number = 2
Execute successfully.
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br></div></div><p>We can also use SHOW STORAGE GROUP to check created storage group:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; show storage group
+-----------------------------------+
|                      Storage Group|
+-----------------------------------+
|                            root.ln|
+-----------------------------------+
Total storage group number = 1
Execute successfully.
It costs 0.006s
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br></div></div><p>Insert timeseries data is the basic operation of IoTDB, you can use 'INSERT' command to finish this:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; INSERT INTO root.ln.wf01.wt01(timestamp,status) values(100,true);
execute successfully.
IoTDB&gt; INSERT INTO root.ln.wf01.wt01(timestamp,status,temperature) values(200,false,20.71)
execute successfully.
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br></div></div><p>The data we've just inserted displays like this:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; SELECT status FROM root.ln.wf01.wt01
+-----------------------+------------------------+
|                   Time|root.ln.wf01.wt01.status|
+-----------------------+------------------------+
|1970-01-01T08:00:00.100|                    true|
|1970-01-01T08:00:00.200|                   false|
+-----------------------+------------------------+
record number = 1
execute successfully.
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br></div></div><p>We can also query several timeseries data at once like this:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code>IoTDB&gt; SELECT * FROM root.ln.wf01.wt01
+-----------------------+--------------------------+-----------------------------+
|                   Time|  root.ln.wf01.wt01.status|root.ln.wf01.wt01.temperature|
+-----------------------+--------------------------+-----------------------------+
|1970-01-01T08:00:00.100|                      true|                         null|
|1970-01-01T08:00:00.200|                     false|                        20.71|
+-----------------------+--------------------------+-----------------------------+
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br></div></div><p>If your session looks similar to what’s above, congrats, your IoTDB is operational!</p> <p>For more on what commands are supported by IoTDB SQL, see Chapter 5 of the User Guide. It will give you help.</p> <h3 id="stop-server"><a href="#stop-server" class="header-anchor">#</a> Stop Server</h3> <p>The server can be stopped with ctrl-C or the following script:</p> <div class="language- line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-text"><code># Unix/ OS X
&gt; $IOTDB_HOME/bin/stop-server.sh

# Windows
&gt; $IOTDB_HOME\bin\stop-server.bat
</code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br></div></div></div> <div class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><!----> <span class="next"><a href="/UserGuide/V0.8.x/0-Get Started/2-Frequently asked questions.html">
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