import{_ as l,r as o,o as i,c as r,b as e,d as a,a as n,e as t}from"./app-Bx8hKGcu.js";const c={},p=e("h2",{id:"下载与安装",tabindex:"-1"},[e("a",{class:"header-anchor",href:"#下载与安装"},[e("span",null,"下载与安装")])],-1),d=e("p",null,"IoTDB 为您提供了两种安装方式，您可以参考下面的建议，任选其中一种：",-1),u=e("p",null,"第一种，从官网下载安装包。这是我们推荐使用的安装方式，通过该方式，您将得到一个可以立即使用的、打包好的二进制可执行文件。",-1),m=e("p",null,"第二种，使用源码编译。若您需要自行修改代码，可以使用该安装方式。",-1),h=e("h3",{id:"安装环境要求",tabindex:"-1"},[e("a",{class:"header-anchor",href:"#安装环境要求"},[e("span",null,"安装环境要求")])],-1),b=e("p",null,"安装前请保证您的电脑上配有 JDK>=1.8 的运行环境，并配置好 JAVA_HOME 环境变量。",-1),v=e("p",null,"如果您需要从源码进行编译，还需要安装：",-1),g={href:"https://maven.apache.org/install.html",target:"_blank",rel:"noopener noreferrer"},k={href:"http://mvnw.sh",target:"_blank",rel:"noopener noreferrer"},_={href:"http://mvnw.sh",target:"_blank",rel:"noopener noreferrer"},x=e("h3",{id:"从官网下载二进制可执行文件",tabindex:"-1"},[e("a",{class:"header-anchor",href:"#从官网下载二进制可执行文件"},[e("span",null,"从官网下载二进制可执行文件")])],-1),f={href:"http://iotdb.apache.org/Download/",target:"_blank",rel:"noopener noreferrer"},D=t(`<p>下载后，您可使用以下操作对 IoTDB 的压缩包进行解压：</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>Shell &gt; uzip iotdb-&lt;version&gt;.zip
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h3 id="使用源码编译" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#使用源码编译"><span>使用源码编译</span></a></h3>`,3),T={href:"https://iotdb.apache.org/Download/",target:"_blank",rel:"noopener noreferrer"},I={href:"https://github.com/apache/iotdb/tree/master",target:"_blank",rel:"noopener noreferrer"},y=t(`<p>源码克隆后，进入到源码文件夹目录下。如果您想编译已经发布过的版本，可以先用<code>git checkout -b my_{project.version} v{project.version}</code>命令新建并切换分支。比如您要编译0.12.4这个版本，您可以用如下命令去切换分支：</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token operator">&gt;</span> <span class="token function">git</span> checkout <span class="token parameter variable">-b</span> my_0.12.4 v0.12.4
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>切换分支之后就可以使用以下命令进行编译：</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>&gt; mvn clean package -pl server -am -Dmaven.test.skip=true
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>编译后，IoTDB 服务器会在 &quot;server/target/iotdb-server-{project.version}&quot; 文件夹下，包含以下内容：</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>+- sbin/       &lt;-- script files
|
+- conf/      &lt;-- configuration files
|
+- lib/       &lt;-- project dependencies
|
+- tools/      &lt;-- system tools
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>如果您想要编译项目中的某个模块，您可以在源码文件夹中使用<code>mvn clean package -pl {module.name} -am -DskipTests</code>命令进行编译。如果您需要的是带依赖的 jar 包，您可以在编译命令后面加上<code>-P get-jar-with-dependencies</code>参数。比如您想编译带依赖的 jdbc jar 包，您就可以使用以下命令进行编译：</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token operator">&gt;</span> mvn clean package <span class="token parameter variable">-pl</span> jdbc <span class="token parameter variable">-am</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-DskipTests</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-P</span> get-jar-with-dependencies
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>编译完成后就可以在<code>{module.name}/target</code>目录中找到需要的包了。</p><h3 id="通过-docker-安装-dockerfile" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#通过-docker-安装-dockerfile"><span>通过 Docker 安装 (Dockerfile)</span></a></h3>`,10),B={href:"https://hub.docker.com/r/apache/iotdb",target:"_blank",rel:"noopener noreferrer"},w=t(`<ol><li><p><strong>获取 IoTDB docker 镜像</strong></p><ul><li><p><strong>推荐</strong>：执行 <code>docker pull apache/iotdb:latest</code> 即可获取最新的 docker 镜像。</p></li><li><p>用户也可以根据代码提供的 Dockerfile 文件来自己生成镜像。Dockerfile 存放在的 docker 工程下的 src/main/Dockerfile 中。</p><ul><li><p>方法 1：<code>$ docker build -t iotdb:base git://github.com/apache/iotdb#master:docker</code></p></li><li><p>方法 2：</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>$ <span class="token function">git</span> clone https://github.com/apache/iotdb
$ <span class="token builtin class-name">cd</span> iotdb
$ mvn package <span class="token parameter variable">-DskipTests</span>
$ <span class="token builtin class-name">cd</span> <span class="token function">docker</span>
$ <span class="token function">docker</span> build <span class="token parameter variable">-t</span> iotdb:base <span class="token builtin class-name">.</span>
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li></ul></li></ul><p>当 docker image 在本地构建完成的时候 （示例中的 tag 为 iotdb:base)，已经距完成只有一步之遥了！</p></li><li><p><strong>创建数据文件和日志的 docker 挂载目录 (docker volume):</strong></p></li></ol><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>$ docker volume create mydata
$ docker volume create mylogs
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><ol start="3"><li><strong>运行 docker 容器：</strong></li></ol><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>$ <span class="token function">docker</span> run <span class="token parameter variable">-p</span> <span class="token number">6667</span>:6667 <span class="token parameter variable">-v</span> mydata:/iotdb/data <span class="token parameter variable">-v</span> mylogs:/iotdb/logs <span class="token parameter variable">-d</span> iotdb:base /iotdb/bin/start-server.sh
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>您可以使用<code>docker ps</code>来检查是否运行成功，当成功时控制台会输出下面的日志：</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                               NAMES
2a68b6944cb5        iotdb:base          &quot;/iotdb/bin/start-se…&quot;   4 minutes ago       Up 5 minutes        0.0.0.0:6667-&gt;6667/tcp              laughing_meitner
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>您可以使用下面的命令来获取 container 的 ID:</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>$ <span class="token function">docker</span> container <span class="token function">ls</span>
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>假设这个 ID 为 &lt;C_ID&gt;.</p><p>然后使用下面的命令获取这个 ID 对应的 IP 地址，假设获取的 IP 为 &lt;C_IP&gt;:</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>$ <span class="token function">docker</span> inspect <span class="token parameter variable">--format</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">&#39;{{.NetworkSettings.IPAddress}}&#39;</span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>C_ID<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>现在 IoTDB 服务器已经启动成功了。</p><ol start="4"><li>如果您想尝试使用 iotdb-cli 命令行，您可以使用如下命令：</li></ol><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>$ <span class="token function">docker</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">exec</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-it</span> <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>C_ID<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> /bin/bash
$ <span class="token punctuation">(</span>now you have enter the container<span class="token punctuation">)</span>: /iotdb/sbin/start-cli.sh <span class="token parameter variable">-h</span> localhost <span class="token parameter variable">-p</span> <span class="token number">6667</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-u</span> root <span class="token parameter variable">-pw</span> root
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>还可以使用本地的 iotdb-cli，执行如下命令：</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>$ /%IOTDB_HOME%/sbin/start-cli.sh <span class="token parameter variable">-h</span> localhost <span class="token parameter variable">-p</span> <span class="token number">6667</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-u</span> root <span class="token parameter variable">-pw</span> root
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><ol start="5"><li>如果您想写一些代码来插入或者查询数据，您可以在 pom.xml 文件中加入下面的依赖：</li></ol><div class="language-xml line-numbers-mode" data-ext="xml" data-title="xml"><pre class="language-xml"><code>        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
            <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.apache.iotdb<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
            <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>iotdb-jdbc<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
            <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>0.13.0-SNAPSHOT<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
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