<!doctype html>
<html lang="zh-CN" data-theme="light">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" />
    <meta name="generator" content="VuePress 2.0.0-rc.0" />
    <meta name="theme" content="VuePress Theme Hope 2.0.0-rc.2" />
    <style>
      html {
        background: var(--bg-color, #fff);
      }

      html[data-theme="dark"] {
        background: var(--bg-color, #1d1e1f);
      }

      body {
        background: var(--bg-color);
      }
    </style>
    <script>
      const userMode = localStorage.getItem("vuepress-theme-hope-scheme");
      const systemDarkMode =
        window.matchMedia &&
        window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches;

      if (userMode === "dark" || (userMode !== "light" && systemDarkMode)) {
        document.documentElement.setAttribute("data-theme", "dark");
      }
    </script>
    <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-us" href="https://iotdb.apache.org/UserGuide/Master/API/Programming-Rust-Native-API.html"><meta property="og:url" content="https://iotdb.apache.org/zh/UserGuide/Master/API/Programming-Rust-Native-API.html"><meta property="og:site_name" content="IoTDB Website"><meta property="og:title" content="Rust 原生接口"><meta property="og:description" content="IoTDB 使用 Thrift 作为跨语言的 RPC 框架，因此可以通过 Thrift 提供的接口来实现对 IoTDB 的访问。本文档将介绍如何生成可访问 IoTDB 的原生 Rust 接口。 依赖 JDK >= 1.8; Rust >= 1.0.0; thrift 0.14.1; Linux、Macos 或其他类 unix 系统; Windows+b..."><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta property="og:locale" content="zh-CN"><meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="en-US"><meta property="og:updated_time" content="2024-04-09T02:49:42.000Z"><meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-04-09T02:49:42.000Z"><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Rust 原生接口","image":[""],"dateModified":"2024-04-09T02:49:42.000Z","author":[]}</script><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"><meta name="Description" content="Apache IoTDB: Time Series Database for IoT"><meta name="Keywords" content="TSDB, time series, time series database, IoTDB, IoT database, IoT data management,时序数据库, 时间序列管理, IoTDB, 物联网数据库, 实时数据库, 物联网数据管理, 物联网数据"><meta name="baidu-site-verification" content="wfKETzB3OT"><meta name="google-site-verification" content="mZWAoRY0yj_HAr-s47zHCGHzx5Ju-RVm5wDbPnwQYFo"><script type="text/javascript">
var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || [];
/* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */
_paq.push(["setDoNotTrack", true]);
_paq.push(["disableCookies"]);
_paq.push(['trackPageView']);
_paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']);
(function() {
  var u="https://analytics.apache.org/";
  _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']);
  _paq.push(['setSiteId', '56']);
  var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
  g.async=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s);
})();
       </script><title>Rust 原生接口 | IoTDB Website</title><meta name="description" content="IoTDB 使用 Thrift 作为跨语言的 RPC 框架，因此可以通过 Thrift 提供的接口来实现对 IoTDB 的访问。本文档将介绍如何生成可访问 IoTDB 的原生 Rust 接口。 依赖 JDK >= 1.8; Rust >= 1.0.0; thrift 0.14.1; Linux、Macos 或其他类 unix 系统; Windows+b...">
    <link rel="preload" href="/assets/style-vuIfcoxv.css" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/style-vuIfcoxv.css">
    <link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/app-1A4W01qe.js"><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/Programming-Rust-Native-API.html-Gp2vYqWQ.js"><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/Programming-Rust-Native-API.html-Pr63J5e1.js">
    
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="app"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><span tabindex="-1"></span><a href="#main-content" class="vp-skip-link sr-only">跳至主要內容</a><!--]--><!--[--><div class="theme-container no-sidebar has-toc"><!--[--><header id="navbar" class="vp-navbar hide-icon"><div class="vp-navbar-start"><button type="button" class="vp-toggle-sidebar-button" title="Toggle Sidebar"><span class="icon"></span></button><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><a class="vp-link vp-brand vp-brand" href="/zh/"><img class="vp-nav-logo" src="/logo.png" alt="IoTDB Website"><!----><span class="vp-site-name hide-in-pad">IoTDB Website</span></a><!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--></div><div class="vp-navbar-center"><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--></div><div class="vp-navbar-end"><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><div id="docsearch-container"></div><nav class="vp-nav-links"><div class="nav-item hide-in-mobile"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="dropdown-title" aria-label="文档"><span class="title"><!---->文档</span><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="nav-dropdown"><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="v1.3.x" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/UserGuide/latest/QuickStart/QuickStart.html"><!---->v1.3.x<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="v1.2.x" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/UserGuide/V1.2.x/QuickStart/QuickStart.html"><!---->v1.2.x<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="v1.1.x" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/UserGuide/V1.1.x/QuickStart/QuickStart.html"><!---->v1.1.x<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="v1.0.x" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/UserGuide/V1.0.x/QuickStart/QuickStart.html"><!---->v1.0.x<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="v0.13.x" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/UserGuide/V0.13.x/QuickStart/QuickStart.html"><!---->v0.13.x<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div><div class="nav-item hide-in-mobile"><a href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=177051872" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="系统设计" class="nav-link"><!---->系统设计<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></div><div class="nav-item hide-in-mobile"><a aria-label="下载" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/Download/"><!---->下载<!----></a></div><div class="nav-item hide-in-mobile"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="dropdown-title" aria-label="社区"><span class="title"><!---->社区</span><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="nav-dropdown"><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="关于社区" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/Community/About.html"><!---->关于社区<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="交流与反馈" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/Community/Feedback.html"><!---->交流与反馈<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="活动与报告" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/Community/Materials.html"><!---->活动与报告<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div><div class="nav-item hide-in-mobile"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="dropdown-title" aria-label="开发"><span class="title"><!---->开发</span><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="nav-dropdown"><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="成为开发者" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/Development/Community-Project-Committers.html"><!---->成为开发者<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="开发指南" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/Development/Development-Guide.html"><!---->开发指南<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="Power by" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/zh/Development/Powered-By.html"><!---->Power by<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div><div class="nav-item hide-in-mobile"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="dropdown-title" aria-label="ASF"><span class="title"><!---->ASF</span><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="nav-dropdown"><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="基金会" class="nav-link"><!---->基金会<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="许可证" class="nav-link"><!---->许可证<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/security/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="安全" class="nav-link"><!---->安全<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="赞助" class="nav-link"><!---->赞助<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="致谢" class="nav-link"><!---->致谢<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://www.apache.org/events/current-event" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="活动" class="nav-link"><!---->活动<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a href="https://privacy.apache.org/policies/privacy-policy-public.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="隐私" class="nav-link"><!---->隐私<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div></nav><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper i18n-dropdown"><button type="button" class="dropdown-title" aria-label="选择语言"><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon i18n-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="i18n icon" style="width:1rem;height:1rem;vertical-align:middle;"><path d="M379.392 460.8 494.08 575.488l-42.496 102.4L307.2 532.48 138.24 701.44l-71.68-72.704L234.496 460.8l-45.056-45.056c-27.136-27.136-51.2-66.56-66.56-108.544h112.64c7.68 14.336 16.896 27.136 26.112 35.84l45.568 46.08 45.056-45.056C382.976 312.32 409.6 247.808 409.6 204.8H0V102.4h256V0h102.4v102.4h256v102.4H512c0 70.144-37.888 161.28-87.04 210.944L378.88 460.8zM576 870.4 512 1024H409.6l256-614.4H768l256 614.4H921.6l-64-153.6H576zM618.496 768h196.608L716.8 532.48 618.496 768z"></path></svg><!--]--><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="nav-dropdown"><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="English" class="vp-link nav-link nav-link" href="/UserGuide/Master/API/Programming-Rust-Native-API.html"><!---->English<!----></a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><a aria-label="简体中文" class="vp-link nav-link active nav-link active" href="/zh/UserGuide/Master/API/Programming-Rust-Native-API.html"><!---->简体中文<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div><div class="nav-item hide-in-mobile"><button type="button" id="appearance-switch"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon auto-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="auto icon" style="display:block;"><path d="M512 992C246.92 992 32 777.08 32 512S246.92 32 512 32s480 214.92 480 480-214.92 480-480 480zm0-840c-198.78 0-360 161.22-360 360 0 198.84 161.22 360 360 360s360-161.16 360-360c0-198.78-161.22-360-360-360zm0 660V212c165.72 0 300 134.34 300 300 0 165.72-134.28 300-300 300z"></path></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon dark-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="dark icon" style="display:none;"><path d="M524.8 938.667h-4.267a439.893 439.893 0 0 1-313.173-134.4 446.293 446.293 0 0 1-11.093-597.334A432.213 432.213 0 0 1 366.933 90.027a42.667 42.667 0 0 1 45.227 9.386 42.667 42.667 0 0 1 10.24 42.667 358.4 358.4 0 0 0 82.773 375.893 361.387 361.387 0 0 0 376.747 82.774 42.667 42.667 0 0 1 54.187 55.04 433.493 433.493 0 0 1-99.84 154.88 438.613 438.613 0 0 1-311.467 128z"></path></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon light-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="light icon" style="display:none;"><path d="M952 552h-80a40 40 0 0 1 0-80h80a40 40 0 0 1 0 80zM801.88 280.08a41 41 0 0 1-57.96-57.96l57.96-58a41.04 41.04 0 0 1 58 58l-58 57.96zM512 752a240 240 0 1 1 0-480 240 240 0 0 1 0 480zm0-560a40 40 0 0 1-40-40V72a40 40 0 0 1 80 0v80a40 40 0 0 1-40 40zm-289.88 88.08-58-57.96a41.04 41.04 0 0 1 58-58l57.96 58a41 41 0 0 1-57.96 57.96zM192 512a40 40 0 0 1-40 40H72a40 40 0 0 1 0-80h80a40 40 0 0 1 40 40zm30.12 231.92a41 41 0 0 1 57.96 57.96l-57.96 58a41.04 41.04 0 0 1-58-58l58-57.96zM512 832a40 40 0 0 1 40 40v80a40 40 0 0 1-80 0v-80a40 40 0 0 1 40-40zm289.88-88.08 58 57.96a41.04 41.04 0 0 1-58 58l-57.96-58a41 41 0 0 1 57.96-57.96z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="nav-item vp-repo"><a class="vp-repo-link" href="https://github.com/apache/iotdb" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="GitHub"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon github-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="github icon" style="width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;vertical-align:middle;"><path d="M511.957 21.333C241.024 21.333 21.333 240.981 21.333 512c0 216.832 140.544 400.725 335.574 465.664 24.49 4.395 32.256-10.07 32.256-23.083 0-11.69.256-44.245 0-85.205-136.448 29.61-164.736-64.64-164.736-64.64-22.315-56.704-54.4-71.765-54.4-71.765-44.587-30.464 3.285-29.824 3.285-29.824 49.195 3.413 75.179 50.517 75.179 50.517 43.776 75.008 114.816 53.333 142.762 40.79 4.523-31.66 17.152-53.377 31.19-65.537-108.971-12.458-223.488-54.485-223.488-242.602 0-53.547 19.114-97.323 50.517-131.67-5.035-12.33-21.93-62.293 4.779-129.834 0 0 41.258-13.184 134.912 50.346a469.803 469.803 0 0 1 122.88-16.554c41.642.213 83.626 5.632 122.88 16.554 93.653-63.488 134.784-50.346 134.784-50.346 26.752 67.541 9.898 117.504 4.864 129.834 31.402 34.347 50.474 78.123 50.474 131.67 0 188.586-114.73 230.016-224.042 242.09 17.578 15.232 33.578 44.672 33.578 90.454v135.85c0 13.142 7.936 27.606 32.854 22.87C862.25 912.597 1002.667 728.747 1002.667 512c0-271.019-219.648-490.667-490.71-490.667z"></path></svg></a></div><!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><button type="button" class="vp-toggle-navbar-button" aria-label="Toggle Navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="nav-screen"><span><span class="vp-top"></span><span class="vp-middle"></span><span class="vp-bottom"></span></span></button></div></header><!----><!--]--><!----><div class="toggle-sidebar-wrapper"><span class="arrow start"></span></div><aside id="sidebar" class="vp-sidebar"><!--[--><!----><!--]--><ul class="vp-sidebar-links"></ul><!--[--><!----><!--]--></aside><!--[--><main id="main-content" class="vp-page"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!----><nav class="vp-breadcrumb disable"></nav><div class="vp-page-title"><h1><!---->Rust 原生接口</h1><div class="page-info"><!----><!----><span class="page-date-info" aria-label="写作日期"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon calendar-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="calendar icon"><path d="M716.4 110.137c0-18.753-14.72-33.473-33.472-33.473-18.753 0-33.473 14.72-33.473 33.473v33.473h66.993v-33.473zm-334.87 0c0-18.753-14.72-33.473-33.473-33.473s-33.52 14.72-33.52 33.473v33.473h66.993v-33.473zm468.81 33.52H716.4v100.465c0 18.753-14.72 33.473-33.472 33.473a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.473-33.473V143.657H381.53v100.465c0 18.753-14.72 33.473-33.473 33.473a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.473-33.473V143.657H180.6A134.314 134.314 0 0046.66 277.595v535.756A134.314 134.314 0 00180.6 947.289h669.74a134.36 134.36 0 00133.94-133.938V277.595a134.314 134.314 0 00-133.94-133.938zm33.473 267.877H147.126a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.473-33.473c0-18.752 14.72-33.473 33.473-33.473h736.687c18.752 0 33.472 14.72 33.472 33.473a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.472 33.473z"></path></svg><span><!----></span><meta property="datePublished" content="2024-04-09T02:49:42.000Z"></span><!----><span class="page-reading-time-info" aria-label="阅读时间"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon timer-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="timer icon"><path d="M799.387 122.15c4.402-2.978 7.38-7.897 7.38-13.463v-1.165c0-8.933-7.38-16.312-16.312-16.312H256.33c-8.933 0-16.311 7.38-16.311 16.312v1.165c0 5.825 2.977 10.874 7.637 13.592 4.143 194.44 97.22 354.963 220.201 392.763-122.204 37.542-214.893 196.511-220.2 389.397-4.661 5.049-7.638 11.651-7.638 19.03v5.825h566.49v-5.825c0-7.379-2.849-13.981-7.509-18.9-5.049-193.016-97.867-351.985-220.2-389.527 123.24-37.67 216.446-198.453 220.588-392.892zM531.16 450.445v352.632c117.674 1.553 211.787 40.778 211.787 88.676H304.097c0-48.286 95.149-87.382 213.728-88.676V450.445c-93.077-3.107-167.901-81.297-167.901-177.093 0-8.803 6.99-15.793 15.793-15.793 8.803 0 15.794 6.99 15.794 15.793 0 80.261 63.69 145.635 142.01 145.635s142.011-65.374 142.011-145.635c0-8.803 6.99-15.793 15.794-15.793s15.793 6.99 15.793 15.793c0 95.019-73.789 172.82-165.96 177.093z"></path></svg><span>大约 4 分钟</span><meta property="timeRequired" content="PT4M"></span><!----><!----></div><hr></div><div class="toc-place-holder"><aside id="toc"><!--[--><!----><!--]--><div class="toc-header">此页内容<button type="button" class="print-button" title="打印"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon print-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="print icon"><path d="M819.2 364.8h-44.8V128c0-17.067-14.933-32-32-32H281.6c-17.067 0-32 14.933-32 32v236.8h-44.8C145.067 364.8 96 413.867 96 473.6v192c0 59.733 49.067 108.8 108.8 108.8h44.8V896c0 17.067 14.933 32 32 32h460.8c17.067 0 32-14.933 32-32V774.4h44.8c59.733 0 108.8-49.067 108.8-108.8v-192c0-59.733-49.067-108.8-108.8-108.8zM313.6 160h396.8v204.8H313.6V160zm396.8 704H313.6V620.8h396.8V864zM864 665.6c0 25.6-19.2 44.8-44.8 44.8h-44.8V588.8c0-17.067-14.933-32-32-32H281.6c-17.067 0-32 14.933-32 32v121.6h-44.8c-25.6 0-44.8-19.2-44.8-44.8v-192c0-25.6 19.2-44.8 44.8-44.8h614.4c25.6 0 44.8 19.2 44.8 44.8v192z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="toc-wrapper"><ul class="toc-list"><!--[--><li class="toc-item"><a class="vp-link toc-link level2 toc-link level2" href="#依赖">依赖</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="toc-item"><a class="vp-link toc-link level2 toc-link level2" href="#编译-thrift-库-生成-rust-原生接口">编译 thrift 库，生成 Rust 原生接口</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="toc-item"><a class="vp-link toc-link level2 toc-link level2" href="#使用-rust-原生接口">使用 Rust 原生接口</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="toc-item"><a class="vp-link toc-link level2 toc-link level2" href="#支持的-rpc-接口">支持的 rpc 接口</a></li><!----><!--]--></ul><div class="toc-marker" style="top:-1.7rem;"></div></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--></aside></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--><div class="theme-hope-content"><!--

    Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    distributed with this work for additional information
    regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    
        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    
    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
    software distributed under the License is distributed on an
    "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
    KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
    specific language governing permissions and limitations
    under the License.

--><h1 id="rust-原生接口" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#rust-原生接口" aria-hidden="true">#</a> Rust 原生接口</h1><p>IoTDB 使用 Thrift 作为跨语言的 RPC 框架，因此可以通过 Thrift 提供的接口来实现对 IoTDB 的访问。本文档将介绍如何生成可访问 IoTDB 的原生 Rust 接口。</p><h2 id="依赖" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#依赖" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 依赖</h2><ul><li>JDK &gt;= 1.8</li><li>Rust &gt;= 1.0.0</li><li>thrift 0.14.1</li><li>Linux、Macos 或其他类 unix 系统</li><li>Windows+bash (下载 IoTDB Go client 需要 git ，通过 WSL、cygwin、Git Bash 任意一种方式均可)</li></ul><p>必须安装 thrift（0.14.1 或更高版本）才能将 thrift 文件编译为 Rust 代码。下面是官方的安装教程，最终，您应该得到一个 thrift 可执行文件。</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>http://thrift.apache.org/docs/install/
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h2 id="编译-thrift-库-生成-rust-原生接口" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#编译-thrift-库-生成-rust-原生接口" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 编译 thrift 库，生成 Rust 原生接口</h2><ol><li>在 IoTDB 源代码文件夹的根目录中找到 pom.xml 文件。</li><li>打开 pom.xml 文件，找到以下内容：</li></ol><div class="language-xml line-numbers-mode" data-ext="xml"><pre class="language-xml"><code><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>execution</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
  <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>id</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>generate-thrift-sources-java<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>id</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
  <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>phase</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>generate-sources<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>phase</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
  <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>goals</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
      <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>goal</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>compile<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>goal</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
  <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>goals</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
  <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>configuration</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
      <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>generator</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>java<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>generator</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
      <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>thriftExecutable</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>${thrift.exec.absolute.path}<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>thriftExecutable</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
      <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>thriftSourceRoot</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>${basedir}/src/main/thrift<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>thriftSourceRoot</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
  <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>configuration</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>execution</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><ol start="3"><li>参考该设置，在 pom.xml 文件中添加以下内容，用来生成 Rust 的原生接口：</li></ol><div class="language-xml line-numbers-mode" data-ext="xml"><pre class="language-xml"><code><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>execution</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>id</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>generate-thrift-sources-rust<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>id</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>phase</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>generate-sources<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>phase</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>goals</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>goal</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>compile<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>goal</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>goals</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>configuration</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>generator</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>rs<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>generator</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>thriftExecutable</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>${thrift.exec.absolute.path}<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>thriftExecutable</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>thriftSourceRoot</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>${basedir}/src/main/thrift<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>thriftSourceRoot</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>includes</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>**/common.thrift,**/client.thrift<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>includes</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>outputDirectory</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>${project.build.directory}/generated-sources-rust<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>outputDirectory</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>configuration</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>execution</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><ol start="4"><li>在 IoTDB 源代码文件夹的根目录下，运行<code>mvn clean generate-sources</code>，</li></ol><p>这个指令将自动删除<code>iotdb/iotdb-protocol/thrift/target</code> 和 <code>iotdb/iotdb-protocol/thrift-commons/target</code>中的文件，并使用新生成的 thrift 文件重新填充该文件夹。</p><p>这个文件夹在 git 中会被忽略，并且<strong>永远不应该被推到 git 中！</strong></p><p><strong>注意</strong>不要将<code>iotdb/iotdb-protocol/thrift/target</code> 和 <code>iotdb/iotdb-protocol/thrift-commons/target</code>上传到 git 仓库中 ！</p><h2 id="使用-rust-原生接口" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#使用-rust-原生接口" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 使用 Rust 原生接口</h2><p>将 <code>iotdb/iotdb-protocol/thrift/target/generated-sources-rust/</code> 和 <code>iotdb/iotdb-protocol/thrift-commons/target/generated-sources-rust/</code> 中的文件复制到您的项目中，即可使用。</p><h2 id="支持的-rpc-接口" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#支持的-rpc-接口" aria-hidden="true">#</a> 支持的 rpc 接口</h2><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>// 打开一个 session
TSOpenSessionResp openSession(1:TSOpenSessionReq req);

// 关闭一个 session
TSStatus closeSession(1:TSCloseSessionReq req);

// 执行一条 SQL 语句
TSExecuteStatementResp executeStatement(1:TSExecuteStatementReq req);

// 批量执行 SQL 语句
TSStatus executeBatchStatement(1:TSExecuteBatchStatementReq req);

// 执行查询 SQL 语句
TSExecuteStatementResp executeQueryStatement(1:TSExecuteStatementReq req);

// 执行插入、删除 SQL 语句
TSExecuteStatementResp executeUpdateStatement(1:TSExecuteStatementReq req);

// 向服务器取下一批查询结果
TSFetchResultsResp fetchResults(1:TSFetchResultsReq req)

// 获取元数据
TSFetchMetadataResp fetchMetadata(1:TSFetchMetadataReq req)

// 取消某次查询操作
TSStatus cancelOperation(1:TSCancelOperationReq req);

// 关闭查询操作数据集，释放资源
TSStatus closeOperation(1:TSCloseOperationReq req);

// 获取时区信息
TSGetTimeZoneResp getTimeZone(1:i64 sessionId);

// 设置时区
TSStatus setTimeZone(1:TSSetTimeZoneReq req);

// 获取服务端配置
ServerProperties getProperties();

// 设置 database
TSStatus setStorageGroup(1:i64 sessionId, 2:string storageGroup);

// 创建时间序列
TSStatus createTimeseries(1:TSCreateTimeseriesReq req);

// 创建多条时间序列
TSStatus createMultiTimeseries(1:TSCreateMultiTimeseriesReq req);

// 删除时间序列
TSStatus deleteTimeseries(1:i64 sessionId, 2:list&lt;string&gt; path)

// 删除 database
TSStatus deleteStorageGroups(1:i64 sessionId, 2:list&lt;string&gt; storageGroup);

// 按行插入数据
TSStatus insertRecord(1:TSInsertRecordReq req);

// 按 String 格式插入一条数据
TSStatus insertStringRecord(1:TSInsertStringRecordReq req);

// 按列插入数据
TSStatus insertTablet(1:TSInsertTabletReq req);

// 按列批量插入数据
TSStatus insertTablets(1:TSInsertTabletsReq req);

// 按行批量插入数据
TSStatus insertRecords(1:TSInsertRecordsReq req);

// 按行批量插入同属于某个设备的数据
TSStatus insertRecordsOfOneDevice(1:TSInsertRecordsOfOneDeviceReq req);

// 按 String 格式批量按行插入数据
TSStatus insertStringRecords(1:TSInsertStringRecordsReq req);

// 测试按列插入数据的延迟，注意：该接口不真实插入数据，只用来测试网络延迟
TSStatus testInsertTablet(1:TSInsertTabletReq req);

// 测试批量按列插入数据的延迟，注意：该接口不真实插入数据，只用来测试网络延迟
TSStatus testInsertTablets(1:TSInsertTabletsReq req);

// 测试按行插入数据的延迟，注意：该接口不真实插入数据，只用来测试网络延迟
TSStatus testInsertRecord(1:TSInsertRecordReq req);

// 测试按 String 格式按行插入数据的延迟，注意：该接口不真实插入数据，只用来测试网络延迟
TSStatus testInsertStringRecord(1:TSInsertStringRecordReq req);

// 测试按行插入数据的延迟，注意：该接口不真实插入数据，只用来测试网络延迟
TSStatus testInsertRecords(1:TSInsertRecordsReq req);

// 测试按行批量插入同属于某个设备的数据的延迟，注意：该接口不真实插入数据，只用来测试网络延迟
TSStatus testInsertRecordsOfOneDevice(1:TSInsertRecordsOfOneDeviceReq req);

// 测试按 String 格式批量按行插入数据的延迟，注意：该接口不真实插入数据，只用来测试网络延迟
TSStatus testInsertStringRecords(1:TSInsertStringRecordsReq req);

// 删除数据
TSStatus deleteData(1:TSDeleteDataReq req);

// 执行原始数据查询
TSExecuteStatementResp executeRawDataQuery(1:TSRawDataQueryReq req);

// 向服务器申请一个查询语句 ID
i64 requestStatementId(1:i64 sessionId);
</code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--><footer class="page-meta"><div class="meta-item edit-link"><a href="https://github.com/apache/iotdb-docs/edit/main/src/zh/UserGuide/Master/API/Programming-Rust-Native-API.md" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="发现错误？在 GitHub 上编辑此页" class="nav-link label"><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon edit-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="edit icon"><path d="M430.818 653.65a60.46 60.46 0 0 1-50.96-93.281l71.69-114.012 7.773-10.365L816.038 80.138A60.46 60.46 0 0 1 859.225 62a60.46 60.46 0 0 1 43.186 18.138l43.186 43.186a60.46 60.46 0 0 1 0 86.373L588.879 565.55l-8.637 8.637-117.466 68.234a60.46 60.46 0 0 1-31.958 11.229z"></path><path d="M728.802 962H252.891A190.883 190.883 0 0 1 62.008 771.98V296.934a190.883 190.883 0 0 1 190.883-192.61h267.754a60.46 60.46 0 0 1 0 120.92H252.891a69.962 69.962 0 0 0-69.098 69.099V771.98a69.962 69.962 0 0 0 69.098 69.098h475.911A69.962 69.962 0 0 0 797.9 771.98V503.363a60.46 60.46 0 1 1 120.922 0V771.98A190.883 190.883 0 0 1 728.802 962z"></path></svg><!--]-->发现错误？在 GitHub 上编辑此页<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span><!----></a></div><div class="meta-item git-info"><div class="update-time"><span class="label">上次编辑于: </span><!----></div><div class="contributors"><span class="label">贡献者: </span><!--[--><!--[--><span class="contributor" title="email: jt2594838@163.com">Jiang Tian</span><!--]--><!--]--></div></div></footer><!----><!----><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></main><!--]--><footer style="padding-bottom:2rem;"><span id="doc-version" style="display:none;">latest</span><p style="text-align:center;color:#909399;font-size:12px;margin:0 30px;">Copyright © 2024 The Apache Software Foundation.<br> Apache and the Apache feather logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation</p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top:10px;color:#909399;font-size:12px;margin:0 30px;"><strong>Have a question?</strong> Connect with us on QQ, WeChat, or Slack. <a href="https://github.com/apache/iotdb/issues/1995">Join the community</a> now.</p></footer></div><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!--]--></div>
    <script type="module" src="/assets/app-1A4W01qe.js" defer></script>
  </body>
</html>