/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 */
#ifndef Sizes_h
#define Sizes_h

#include "Algorithm.h"
#include "BPlatform.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstddef>
#include <limits>
#include <type_traits>
#include <chrono>

namespace bmalloc {

// Repository for malloc sizing constants and calculations.

namespace Sizes {
    static const size_t kB = 1024;
    static const size_t MB = kB * kB;

    static const size_t alignment = 8;
    static const size_t alignmentMask = alignment - 1ul;

    static const size_t chunkSize = 2 * MB;
    static const size_t chunkMask = ~(chunkSize - 1ul);

    static const size_t smallLineSize = 256;
    static const size_t smallPageSize = 4 * kB;
    static const size_t smallPageLineCount = smallPageSize / smallLineSize;

    static const size_t maskSizeClassMax = 512;
    static const size_t smallMax = 32 * kB;

    static const size_t pageSizeMax = smallMax * 2;
    static const size_t pageClassCount = pageSizeMax / smallPageSize;

    static const size_t pageSizeWasteFactor = 8;
    static const size_t logWasteFactor = 8;

    static const size_t largeAlignment = smallMax / pageSizeWasteFactor;
    static const size_t largeAlignmentMask = largeAlignment - 1;

    static const size_t deallocatorLogCapacity = 512;
    static const size_t bumpRangeCacheCapacity = 3;
    
    static const size_t scavengerBytesPerMemoryPressureCheck = 16 * MB;
    static const double memoryPressureThreshold = 0.75;
    
    static const std::chrono::milliseconds asyncTaskSleepDuration = std::chrono::milliseconds(2000);
    
    static const size_t maskSizeClassCount = maskSizeClassMax / alignment;

    inline constexpr size_t maskSizeClass(size_t size)
    {
        // We mask to accommodate zero.
        return mask((size - 1) / alignment, maskSizeClassCount - 1);
    }

    inline size_t maskObjectSize(size_t maskSizeClass)
    {
        return (maskSizeClass + 1) * alignment;
    }

    static const size_t logAlignmentMin = maskSizeClassMax / logWasteFactor;

    static const size_t logSizeClassCount = (log2(smallMax) - log2(maskSizeClassMax)) * logWasteFactor;

    inline size_t logSizeClass(size_t size)
    {
        size_t base = log2(size - 1) - log2(maskSizeClassMax);
        size_t offset = (size - 1 - (maskSizeClassMax << base));
        return base * logWasteFactor + offset / (logAlignmentMin << base);
    }

    inline size_t logObjectSize(size_t logSizeClass)
    {
        size_t base = logSizeClass / logWasteFactor;
        size_t offset = logSizeClass % logWasteFactor;
        return (maskSizeClassMax << base) + (offset + 1) * (logAlignmentMin << base);
    }

    static const size_t sizeClassCount = maskSizeClassCount + logSizeClassCount;

    inline size_t sizeClass(size_t size)
    {
        if (size <= maskSizeClassMax)
            return maskSizeClass(size);
        return maskSizeClassCount + logSizeClass(size);
    }

    inline size_t objectSize(size_t sizeClass)
    {
        if (sizeClass < maskSizeClassCount)
            return maskObjectSize(sizeClass);
        return logObjectSize(sizeClass - maskSizeClassCount);
    }
    
    inline size_t pageSize(size_t pageClass)
    {
        return (pageClass + 1) * smallPageSize;
    }
}

using namespace Sizes;

} // namespace bmalloc

#endif // Sizes_h