use libc::memset;
use libc::{c_int, c_void, size_t};
use libc::{E2BIG, EINVAL, EOVERFLOW};
use rand_core::RngCore;
use rdrand;
use sgx_types::sgx_status_t;
use std::ptr::copy_nonoverlapping;
use std::slice;

type errno_t = c_int;
const SIZE_MAX: size_t = std::usize::MAX;

// memset_s was defined in ISO C11
// ISO/IEC 9899:2011 section K.3.7.4.1 The memset_s function
// It returns:
// [EINVAL]           The s argument was a null pointer.
// [E2BIG]            One or both of smax or n was larger than RSIZE_MAX.
// [EOVERFLOW]        n was larger than smax.
//
// In Linux-SGX environment, RSIZE_MAX is chosen to be -1ULL.
// So the comparison is always false -- but I think keeping this code
// here as well as these comments is better.
#[allow(clippy::absurd_extreme_comparisons)]
#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe extern "C" fn memset_s(
    p: *mut c_void,
    destsz: size_t,
    ch: c_int,
    count: size_t,
) -> errno_t {
    if p.is_null() {
        return EINVAL;
    }
    if destsz > SIZE_MAX || count > SIZE_MAX {
        return E2BIG;
    }
    if count > destsz {
        return EOVERFLOW;
    }
    memset(p, ch, count);
    0
}

#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe extern "C" fn consttime_memequal(b1: *const u8, b2: *const u8, l: usize) -> i32 {
    let mut res: i32 = 0;
    let mut len = l;
    let p1 = slice::from_raw_parts(b1, l);
    let p2 = slice::from_raw_parts(b2, l);

    while len > 0 {
        len -= 1;
        res |= (p1[len] ^ p2[len]) as i32;
    }
    /*
     * Map 0 to 1 and [1, 256) to 0 using only constant-time
     * arithmetic.
     *
     * This is not simply `!res' because although many CPUs support
     * branchless conditional moves and many compilers will take
     * advantage of them, certain compilers generate branches on
     * certain CPUs for `!res'.
     */
    1 & ((res - 1) >> 8)
}

#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe extern "C" fn sgx_read_rand(rand: *mut u8, len: size_t) -> sgx_status_t {
    if rand.is_null() || len == 0 || len > std::u32::MAX as usize {
        return sgx_status_t::SGX_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    }

    let mut tmp = vec![0; len];
    let mut rnd = rdrand::RdRand::new().unwrap();
    rnd.fill_bytes(&mut tmp);
    copy_nonoverlapping(tmp.as_ptr(), rand, len);
    sgx_status_t::SGX_SUCCESS
}

pub fn hex_to_bytes(hex_string: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
    let input_chars: Vec<_> = hex_string.chars().collect();

    input_chars
        .chunks(2)
        .map(|chunk| {
            let first_byte = chunk[0].to_digit(16).unwrap();
            let second_byte = chunk[1].to_digit(16).unwrap();
            ((first_byte << 4) | second_byte) as u8
        })
        .collect()
}