blob: 69a43b1e83dd110768537df22bf37f65d9bae26e [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.htrace.core;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectWriter;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
/**
* Writes the spans it receives to a local file.
*/
public class LocalFileSpanReceiver extends SpanReceiver {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(LocalFileSpanReceiver.class);
public static final String PATH_KEY = "local.file.span.receiver.path";
public static final String CAPACITY_KEY = "local.file.span.receiver.capacity";
public static final int CAPACITY_DEFAULT = 5000;
private static ObjectWriter JSON_WRITER = new ObjectMapper().writer();
private final String path;
private byte[][] bufferedSpans;
private int bufferedSpansIndex;
private final ReentrantLock bufferLock = new ReentrantLock();
private final FileOutputStream stream;
private final FileChannel channel;
private final ReentrantLock channelLock = new ReentrantLock();
public LocalFileSpanReceiver(HTraceConfiguration conf) {
int capacity = conf.getInt(CAPACITY_KEY, CAPACITY_DEFAULT);
if (capacity < 1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(CAPACITY_KEY + " must not be " +
"less than 1.");
}
String pathStr = conf.get(PATH_KEY);
if (pathStr == null || pathStr.isEmpty()) {
path = getUniqueLocalTraceFileName();
} else {
path = pathStr;
}
boolean success = false;
try {
this.stream = new FileOutputStream(path, true);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
LOG.error("Error opening " + path + ": " + ioe.getMessage());
throw new RuntimeException(ioe);
}
this.channel = stream.getChannel();
if (this.channel == null) {
try {
this.stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error("Error closing " + path, e);
}
LOG.error("Failed to get channel for " + path);
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get channel for " + path);
}
this.bufferedSpans = new byte[capacity][];
this.bufferedSpansIndex = 0;
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Created new LocalFileSpanReceiver with path = " + path +
", capacity = " + capacity);
}
}
/**
* Number of buffers to use in FileChannel#write.
*
* On UNIX, FileChannel#write uses writev-- a kernel interface that allows
* us to send multiple buffers at once. This is more efficient than making a
* separate write call for each buffer, since it minimizes the number of
* transitions from userspace to kernel space.
*/
private final int WRITEV_SIZE = 20;
private final static ByteBuffer newlineBuf =
ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[] { (byte)0xa });
/**
* Flushes a bufferedSpans array.
*/
private void doFlush(byte[][] toFlush, int len) throws IOException {
int bidx = 0, widx = 0;
ByteBuffer writevBufs[] = new ByteBuffer[2 * WRITEV_SIZE];
while (true) {
if (widx == writevBufs.length) {
channel.write(writevBufs);
widx = 0;
}
if (bidx == len) {
break;
}
writevBufs[widx] = ByteBuffer.wrap(toFlush[bidx]);
writevBufs[widx + 1] = newlineBuf;
bidx++;
widx+=2;
}
if (widx > 0) {
channel.write(writevBufs, 0, widx);
}
}
@Override
public void receiveSpan(Span span) {
// Serialize the span data into a byte[]. Note that we're not holding the
// lock here, to improve concurrency.
byte jsonBuf[] = null;
try {
jsonBuf = JSON_WRITER.writeValueAsBytes(span);
} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
LOG.error("receiveSpan(path=" + path + ", span=" + span + "): " +
"Json processing error: " + e.getMessage());
return;
}
// Grab the bufferLock and put our jsonBuf into the list of buffers to
// flush.
byte toFlush[][] = null;
bufferLock.lock();
try {
if (bufferedSpans == null) {
LOG.debug("receiveSpan(path=" + path + ", span=" + span + "): " +
"LocalFileSpanReceiver for " + path + " is closed.");
return;
}
bufferedSpans[bufferedSpansIndex] = jsonBuf;
bufferedSpansIndex++;
if (bufferedSpansIndex == bufferedSpans.length) {
// If we've hit the limit for the number of buffers to flush,
// swap out the existing bufferedSpans array for a new array, and
// prepare to flush those spans to disk.
toFlush = bufferedSpans;
bufferedSpansIndex = 0;
bufferedSpans = new byte[bufferedSpans.length][];
}
} finally {
bufferLock.unlock();
}
if (toFlush != null) {
// We released the bufferLock above, to avoid blocking concurrent
// receiveSpan calls. But now, we must take the channelLock, to make
// sure that we have sole access to the output channel. If we did not do
// this, we might get interleaved output.
//
// There is a small chance that another thread doing a flush of more
// recent spans could get ahead of us here, and take the lock before we
// do. This is ok, since spans don't have to be written out in order.
channelLock.lock();
try {
doFlush(toFlush, toFlush.length);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
LOG.error("Error flushing buffers to " + path + ": " +
ioe.getMessage());
} finally {
channelLock.unlock();
}
}
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
byte toFlush[][] = null;
int numToFlush = 0;
bufferLock.lock();
try {
if (bufferedSpans == null) {
LOG.info("LocalFileSpanReceiver for " + path + " was already closed.");
return;
}
numToFlush = bufferedSpansIndex;
bufferedSpansIndex = 0;
toFlush = bufferedSpans;
bufferedSpans = null;
} finally {
bufferLock.unlock();
}
channelLock.lock();
try {
doFlush(toFlush, numToFlush);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
LOG.error("Error flushing buffers to " + path + ": " +
ioe.getMessage());
} finally {
try {
stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error("Error closing stream for " + path, e);
}
channelLock.unlock();
}
}
public static String getUniqueLocalTraceFileName() {
String tmp = System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir", "/tmp");
String nonce = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
// On Linux we can get a unique local file name by reading the process id
// out of /proc/self/stat. (There isn't any portable way to get the
// process ID from Java.)
reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("/proc/self/stat"),
"UTF-8"));
String line = reader.readLine();
if (line == null) {
throw new EOFException();
}
nonce = line.split(" ")[0];
} catch (IOException e) {
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch(IOException e) {
LOG.warn("Exception in closing " + reader, e);
}
}
}
if (nonce == null) {
// If we can't use the process ID, use a random nonce.
nonce = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
}
return new File(tmp, nonce).getAbsolutePath();
}
}