| import { Observable } from './Observable'; |
| import { EmptyError } from './util/EmptyError'; |
| import { SafeSubscriber } from './Subscriber'; |
| |
| export interface FirstValueFromConfig<T> { |
| defaultValue: T; |
| } |
| |
| export function firstValueFrom<T, D>(source: Observable<T>, config: FirstValueFromConfig<D>): Promise<T | D>; |
| export function firstValueFrom<T>(source: Observable<T>): Promise<T>; |
| |
| /** |
| * Converts an observable to a promise by subscribing to the observable, |
| * and returning a promise that will resolve as soon as the first value |
| * arrives from the observable. The subscription will then be closed. |
| * |
| * If the observable stream completes before any values were emitted, the |
| * returned promise will reject with {@link EmptyError} or will resolve |
| * with the default value if a default was specified. |
| * |
| * If the observable stream emits an error, the returned promise will reject |
| * with that error. |
| * |
| * **WARNING**: Only use this with observables you *know* will emit at least one value, |
| * *OR* complete. If the source observable does not emit one value or complete, you will |
| * end up with a promise that is hung up, and potentially all of the state of an |
| * async function hanging out in memory. To avoid this situation, look into adding |
| * something like {@link timeout}, {@link take}, {@link takeWhile}, or {@link takeUntil} |
| * amongst others. |
| * |
| * ## Example |
| * |
| * Wait for the first value from a stream and emit it from a promise in |
| * an async function |
| * |
| * ```ts |
| * import { interval, firstValueFrom } from 'rxjs'; |
| * |
| * async function execute() { |
| * const source$ = interval(2000); |
| * const firstNumber = await firstValueFrom(source$); |
| * console.log(`The first number is ${ firstNumber }`); |
| * } |
| * |
| * execute(); |
| * |
| * // Expected output: |
| * // 'The first number is 0' |
| * ``` |
| * |
| * @see {@link lastValueFrom} |
| * |
| * @param source the observable to convert to a promise |
| * @param config a configuration object to define the `defaultValue` to use if the source completes without emitting a value |
| */ |
| export function firstValueFrom<T, D>(source: Observable<T>, config?: FirstValueFromConfig<D>): Promise<T | D> { |
| const hasConfig = typeof config === 'object'; |
| return new Promise<T | D>((resolve, reject) => { |
| const subscriber = new SafeSubscriber<T>({ |
| next: (value) => { |
| resolve(value); |
| subscriber.unsubscribe(); |
| }, |
| error: reject, |
| complete: () => { |
| if (hasConfig) { |
| resolve(config!.defaultValue); |
| } else { |
| reject(new EmptyError()); |
| } |
| }, |
| }); |
| source.subscribe(subscriber); |
| }); |
| } |