| #!/usr/bin/env python |
| # |
| # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| # distributed with this work for additional information |
| # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| # |
| # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| # |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| # software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| # specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| # under the License. |
| |
| # Example .impalarc file: |
| # |
| # [impala] |
| # impalad=localhost:21002 |
| # verbose=false |
| # |
| # [impala.query_options] |
| # EXPLAIN_LEVEL=2 |
| # MT_DOP=2 |
| |
| import ConfigParser |
| import sys |
| from impala_shell_config_defaults import impala_shell_defaults |
| from optparse import OptionParser, SUPPRESS_HELP |
| |
| |
| class ConfigFileFormatError(Exception): |
| """Raised when the config file cannot be read by ConfigParser.""" |
| pass |
| |
| |
| class InvalidOptionValueError(Exception): |
| """Raised when an option contains an invalid value.""" |
| pass |
| |
| |
| def parse_bool_option(value): |
| """Returns True for '1' and 'True', and False for '0' and 'False'. |
| Throws ValueError for other values. |
| """ |
| if value.lower() in ["true", "1"]: |
| return True |
| elif value.lower() in ["false", "0"]: |
| return False |
| else: |
| raise InvalidOptionValueError("Unexpected value in configuration file. '" + value |
| + "' is not a valid value for a boolean option.") |
| |
| |
| def parse_shell_options(options, defaults, option_list): |
| """Filters unknown options and converts some values from string to their corresponding |
| python types (booleans and None). 'option_list' contains the list of valid options, |
| and 'defaults' is used to deduce the type of some options (only bool at the moment). |
| |
| Returns a dictionary with option names as keys and option values as values. |
| """ |
| # Build a dictionary that maps short and long option name to option for a quick lookup. |
| option_dests = dict() |
| for option in option_list: |
| if len(option._short_opts) > 0: |
| option_dests[option._short_opts[0][1:]] = option |
| if len(option._long_opts) > 0: |
| option_dests[option._long_opts[0][2:]] = option |
| if option.dest not in option_dests: |
| # Allowing dest name for backward compatibility. |
| option_dests[option.dest] = option |
| |
| result = {} |
| for option, value in options: |
| opt = option_dests.get(option) |
| if opt is None: |
| print >> sys.stderr, "WARNING: Unable to read configuration file correctly. " \ |
| "Ignoring unrecognized config option: '%s'\n" % option |
| elif isinstance(defaults.get(option), bool) or \ |
| opt.action == "store_true" or opt.action == "store_false": |
| result[option] = parse_bool_option(value) |
| elif opt.action == "append": |
| result[option] = value.split(",%s=" % option) |
| elif value.lower() == "none": |
| result[option] = None |
| else: |
| result[option] = value |
| return result |
| |
| |
| def get_config_from_file(config_filename, option_list): |
| """Reads contents of configuration file |
| |
| Two config sections are supported: |
| "[impala]": |
| Overrides the defaults of the shell arguments. Unknown options are filtered |
| and some values are converted from string to their corresponding python types |
| (booleans and None). |
| |
| Multiple flags are appended with ",option_name=" as its delimiter, e.g. |
| The delimiter is for multiple options is ,<option>=. For example: |
| var=msg1=hello,var=msg2=world. |
| |
| Setting 'config_filename' in the config file would have no effect, |
| so its original value is kept. |
| |
| "[impala.query_options]" |
| Overrides the defaults of the query options. Not validated here, |
| because validation will take place after connecting to impalad. |
| |
| Returns a pair of dictionaries (shell_options, query_options), with option names |
| as keys and option values as values. |
| """ |
| config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() |
| # Preserve case-sensitivity since flag names are case sensitive. |
| config.optionxform = str |
| try: |
| config.read(config_filename) |
| except Exception, e: |
| raise ConfigFileFormatError( |
| "Unable to read configuration file correctly. Check formatting: %s" % e) |
| |
| shell_options = {} |
| if config.has_section("impala"): |
| shell_options = parse_shell_options(config.items("impala"), impala_shell_defaults, |
| option_list) |
| if "config_file" in shell_options: |
| print >> sys.stderr, "WARNING: Option 'config_file' can be only set from shell." |
| shell_options["config_file"] = config_filename |
| |
| config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() |
| try: |
| config.read(config_filename) |
| except Exception, e: |
| raise ConfigFileFormatError( |
| "Unable to read configuration file correctly. Check formatting: %s" % e) |
| |
| query_options = {} |
| if config.has_section("impala.query_options"): |
| # Query option keys must be "normalized" to upper case before updating with |
| # options coming from command line. |
| query_options = dict( |
| [(k.upper(), v) for k, v in config.items("impala.query_options")]) |
| return shell_options, query_options |
| |
| |
| def get_option_parser(defaults): |
| """Creates OptionParser and adds shell options (flags) |
| |
| Default values are loaded in initially |
| """ |
| |
| parser = OptionParser() |
| parser.add_option("-i", "--impalad", dest="impalad", |
| help="<host:port> of impalad to connect to \t\t") |
| parser.add_option("-b", "--kerberos_host_fqdn", dest="kerberos_host_fqdn", |
| help="If set, overrides the expected hostname of the Impalad's " |
| "kerberos service principal. impala-shell will check that " |
| "the server's principal matches this hostname. This may be " |
| "used when impalad is configured to be accessed via a " |
| "load-balancer, but it is desired for impala-shell to talk " |
| "to a specific impalad directly.") |
| parser.add_option("-q", "--query", dest="query", |
| help="Execute a query without the shell") |
| parser.add_option("-f", "--query_file", dest="query_file", |
| help="Execute the queries in the query file, delimited by ;." |
| " If the argument to -f is \"-\", then queries are read from" |
| " stdin and terminated with ctrl-d.") |
| parser.add_option("-k", "--kerberos", dest="use_kerberos", |
| action="store_true", help="Connect to a kerberized impalad") |
| parser.add_option("-o", "--output_file", dest="output_file", |
| help=("If set, query results are written to the " |
| "given file. Results from multiple semicolon-terminated " |
| "queries will be appended to the same file")) |
| parser.add_option("-B", "--delimited", dest="write_delimited", |
| action="store_true", |
| help="Output rows in delimited mode") |
| parser.add_option("--print_header", dest="print_header", |
| action="store_true", |
| help="Print column names in delimited mode" |
| " when pretty-printed.") |
| parser.add_option("--output_delimiter", dest="output_delimiter", |
| help="Field delimiter to use for output in delimited mode") |
| parser.add_option("-s", "--kerberos_service_name", |
| dest="kerberos_service_name", |
| help="Service name of a kerberized impalad") |
| parser.add_option("-V", "--verbose", dest="verbose", |
| action="store_true", |
| help="Verbose output") |
| parser.add_option("-p", "--show_profiles", dest="show_profiles", |
| action="store_true", |
| help="Always display query profiles after execution") |
| parser.add_option("--quiet", dest="verbose", |
| action="store_false", |
| help="Disable verbose output") |
| parser.add_option("-v", "--version", dest="version", |
| action="store_true", |
| help="Print version information") |
| parser.add_option("-c", "--ignore_query_failure", dest="ignore_query_failure", |
| action="store_true", help="Continue on query failure") |
| parser.add_option("-d", "--database", dest="default_db", |
| help="Issues a use database command on startup \t") |
| parser.add_option("-l", "--ldap", dest="use_ldap", |
| action="store_true", |
| help="Use LDAP to authenticate with Impala. Impala must be configured" |
| " to allow LDAP authentication. \t\t") |
| parser.add_option("-u", "--user", dest="user", |
| help="User to authenticate with.") |
| parser.add_option("--ssl", dest="ssl", |
| action="store_true", |
| help="Connect to Impala via SSL-secured connection \t") |
| parser.add_option("--ca_cert", dest="ca_cert", |
| help=("Full path to " |
| "certificate file used to authenticate Impala's SSL certificate." |
| " May either be a copy of Impala's certificate (for self-signed " |
| "certs) or the certificate of a trusted third-party CA. If not set, " |
| "but SSL is enabled, the shell will NOT verify Impala's server " |
| "certificate")) |
| parser.add_option("--config_file", dest="config_file", |
| help=("Specify the configuration file to load options. " |
| "The following sections are used: [impala], " |
| "[impala.query_options]. Section names are case sensitive. " |
| "Specifying this option within a config file will have " |
| "no effect. Only specify this as an option in the commandline." |
| )) |
| parser.add_option("--history_file", dest="history_file", |
| help=("The file in which to store shell history. This may also be " |
| "configured using the IMPALA_HISTFILE environment variable.")) |
| parser.add_option("--live_summary", dest="print_summary", action="store_true", |
| help="Print a query summary every 1s while the query is running.") |
| parser.add_option("--live_progress", dest="print_progress", action="store_true", |
| help="Print a query progress every 1s while the query is running.") |
| parser.add_option("--auth_creds_ok_in_clear", dest="creds_ok_in_clear", |
| action="store_true", help="If set, LDAP authentication " + |
| "may be used with an insecure connection to Impala. " + |
| "WARNING: Authentication credentials will therefore be sent " + |
| "unencrypted, and may be vulnerable to attack.") |
| parser.add_option("--ldap_password_cmd", dest="ldap_password_cmd", |
| help="Shell command to run to retrieve the LDAP password") |
| parser.add_option("--var", dest="keyval", action="append", |
| help="Defines a variable to be used within the Impala session." |
| " Can be used multiple times to set different variables." |
| " It must follow the pattern \"KEY=VALUE\"," |
| " KEY starts with an alphabetic character and" |
| " contains alphanumeric characters or underscores.") |
| parser.add_option("-Q", "--query_option", dest="query_options", action="append", |
| help="Sets the default for a query option." |
| " Can be used multiple times to set different query options." |
| " It must follow the pattern \"KEY=VALUE\"," |
| " KEY must be a valid query option. Valid query options " |
| " can be listed by command 'set'.") |
| parser.add_option("-t", "--client_connect_timeout_ms", |
| help="Timeout in milliseconds after which impala-shell will time out" |
| " if it fails to connect to Impala server. Set to 0 to disable any" |
| " timeout.") |
| parser.add_option("--protocol", dest="protocol", default="beeswax", |
| help="Protocol to use for client/server connection. Valid inputs are " |
| "['hs2', 'hs2-http', 'beeswax']. 'hs2-http' uses HTTP transport " |
| "to speak to the coordinator while 'hs2' and 'beeswax' use the " |
| "binary TCP based transport. Beeswax support is deprecated " |
| "and will be removed in the future.") |
| parser.add_option("--http_path", dest="http_path", default="cliservice", |
| help="Default http path on the coordinator to connect to. The final " |
| "connection URL looks like <http(s)>://<coordinator-host>:<port>/" |
| "<http_path>. While the coordinator server implementation does not " |
| "enforce any http path for the incoming requests, deployments could " |
| "still put it behind a loadbalancer that can expect the traffic at a " |
| "certain path.") |
| |
| # add default values to the help text |
| for option in parser.option_list: |
| if option.dest is not None: |
| # option._short_opts returns a list of short options, e.g. ["-Q"]. |
| # option._long_opts returns a list of long options, e.g. ["--query_option"]. |
| # The code below removes the - from the short option and -- from the long option. |
| short_opt = option._short_opts[0][1:] if len(option._short_opts) > 0 else None |
| long_opt = option._long_opts[0][2:] if len(option._long_opts) > 0 else None |
| # In order to set the default flag values, optparse requires the keys to be the |
| # dest names. The default flag values are set in impala_shell_config_defaults.py and |
| # the default flag values may contain default values that are not for flags. |
| if short_opt in defaults: |
| if option.dest not in defaults: |
| defaults[option.dest] = defaults[short_opt] |
| elif type(defaults[option.dest]) == list: |
| defaults[option.dest].extend(defaults[short_opt]) |
| elif long_opt in defaults: |
| if option.dest not in defaults: |
| defaults[option.dest] = defaults[long_opt] |
| elif type(defaults[option.dest]) == list: |
| defaults[option.dest].extend(defaults[long_opt]) |
| |
| # since the quiet flag is the same as the verbose flag |
| # we need to make sure to print the opposite value for it |
| # (print quiet is false since verbose is true) |
| if option == parser.get_option('--quiet'): |
| option.help += " [default: %s]" % (not defaults['verbose']) |
| elif option != parser.get_option('--help') and option.help is not SUPPRESS_HELP: |
| # don't want to print default value for help or options without help text |
| option.help += " [default: %default]" |
| |
| parser.set_defaults(**defaults) |
| |
| return parser |
