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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* chklocale.c
* Functions for handling locale-related info
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1996-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/port/chklocale.c,v 1.11 2009/02/10 19:29:39 petere Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef FRONTEND
#include "postgres.h"
#else
#include "postgres_fe.h"
#endif
#include <locale.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
#include <langinfo.h>
#endif
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
/*
* This table needs to recognize all the CODESET spellings for supported
* backend encodings, as well as frontend-only encodings where possible
* (the latter case is currently only needed for initdb to recognize
* error situations). On Windows, we rely on entries for codepage
* numbers (CPnnn).
*
* Note that we search the table with pg_strcasecmp(), so variant
* capitalizations don't need their own entries.
*/
struct encoding_match
{
enum pg_enc pg_enc_code;
const char *system_enc_name;
};
static const struct encoding_match encoding_match_list[] = {
{PG_EUC_JP, "EUC-JP"},
{PG_EUC_JP, "eucJP"},
{PG_EUC_JP, "IBM-eucJP"},
{PG_EUC_JP, "sdeckanji"},
{PG_EUC_JP, "CP20932"},
{PG_EUC_CN, "EUC-CN"},
{PG_EUC_CN, "eucCN"},
{PG_EUC_CN, "IBM-eucCN"},
{PG_EUC_CN, "GB2312"},
{PG_EUC_CN, "dechanzi"},
{PG_EUC_CN, "CP20936"},
{PG_EUC_KR, "EUC-KR"},
{PG_EUC_KR, "eucKR"},
{PG_EUC_KR, "IBM-eucKR"},
{PG_EUC_KR, "deckorean"},
{PG_EUC_KR, "5601"},
{PG_EUC_KR, "CP51949"},
{PG_EUC_TW, "EUC-TW"},
{PG_EUC_TW, "eucTW"},
{PG_EUC_TW, "IBM-eucTW"},
{PG_EUC_TW, "cns11643"},
/* No codepage for EUC-TW ? */
{PG_UTF8, "UTF-8"},
{PG_UTF8, "utf8"},
{PG_UTF8, "CP65001"},
{PG_LATIN1, "ISO-8859-1"},
{PG_LATIN1, "ISO8859-1"},
{PG_LATIN1, "iso88591"},
{PG_LATIN1, "CP28591"},
{PG_LATIN2, "ISO-8859-2"},
{PG_LATIN2, "ISO8859-2"},
{PG_LATIN2, "iso88592"},
{PG_LATIN2, "CP28592"},
{PG_LATIN3, "ISO-8859-3"},
{PG_LATIN3, "ISO8859-3"},
{PG_LATIN3, "iso88593"},
{PG_LATIN3, "CP28593"},
{PG_LATIN4, "ISO-8859-4"},
{PG_LATIN4, "ISO8859-4"},
{PG_LATIN4, "iso88594"},
{PG_LATIN4, "CP28594"},
{PG_LATIN5, "ISO-8859-9"},
{PG_LATIN5, "ISO8859-9"},
{PG_LATIN5, "iso88599"},
{PG_LATIN5, "CP28599"},
{PG_LATIN6, "ISO-8859-10"},
{PG_LATIN6, "ISO8859-10"},
{PG_LATIN6, "iso885910"},
{PG_LATIN7, "ISO-8859-13"},
{PG_LATIN7, "ISO8859-13"},
{PG_LATIN7, "iso885913"},
{PG_LATIN8, "ISO-8859-14"},
{PG_LATIN8, "ISO8859-14"},
{PG_LATIN8, "iso885914"},
{PG_LATIN9, "ISO-8859-15"},
{PG_LATIN9, "ISO8859-15"},
{PG_LATIN9, "iso885915"},
{PG_LATIN9, "CP28605"},
{PG_LATIN10, "ISO-8859-16"},
{PG_LATIN10, "ISO8859-16"},
{PG_LATIN10, "iso885916"},
{PG_KOI8R, "KOI8-R"},
{PG_KOI8R, "CP20866"},
{PG_KOI8U, "KOI8-U"},
{PG_KOI8U, "CP21866"},
{PG_WIN866, "CP866"},
{PG_WIN874, "CP874"},
{PG_WIN1250, "CP1250"},
{PG_WIN1251, "CP1251"},
{PG_WIN1251, "ansi-1251"},
{PG_WIN1252, "CP1252"},
{PG_WIN1253, "CP1253"},
{PG_WIN1254, "CP1254"},
{PG_WIN1255, "CP1255"},
{PG_WIN1256, "CP1256"},
{PG_WIN1257, "CP1257"},
{PG_WIN1258, "CP1258"},
{PG_ISO_8859_5, "ISO-8859-5"},
{PG_ISO_8859_5, "ISO8859-5"},
{PG_ISO_8859_5, "iso88595"},
{PG_ISO_8859_5, "CP28595"},
{PG_ISO_8859_6, "ISO-8859-6"},
{PG_ISO_8859_6, "ISO8859-6"},
{PG_ISO_8859_6, "iso88596"},
{PG_ISO_8859_6, "CP28596"},
{PG_ISO_8859_7, "ISO-8859-7"},
{PG_ISO_8859_7, "ISO8859-7"},
{PG_ISO_8859_7, "iso88597"},
{PG_ISO_8859_7, "CP28597"},
{PG_ISO_8859_8, "ISO-8859-8"},
{PG_ISO_8859_8, "ISO8859-8"},
{PG_ISO_8859_8, "iso88598"},
{PG_ISO_8859_8, "CP28598"},
{PG_SJIS, "SJIS"},
{PG_SJIS, "PCK"},
{PG_SJIS, "CP932"},
{PG_BIG5, "BIG5"},
{PG_BIG5, "BIG5HKSCS"},
{PG_BIG5, "Big5-HKSCS"},
{PG_BIG5, "CP950"},
{PG_GBK, "GBK"},
{PG_GBK, "CP936"},
{PG_UHC, "UHC"},
{PG_UHC, "CP949"},
{PG_JOHAB, "JOHAB"},
{PG_JOHAB, "CP1361"},
{PG_GB18030, "GB18030"},
{PG_GB18030, "CP54936"},
{PG_SHIFT_JIS_2004, "SJIS_2004"},
{PG_SQL_ASCII, "US-ASCII"},
{PG_SQL_ASCII, NULL} /* end marker */
};
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* On Windows, use CP<codepage number> instead of the nl_langinfo() result
*/
static char *
win32_langinfo(const char *ctype)
{
char *r;
char *codepage;
int ln;
/*
* Locale format on Win32 is <Language>_<Country>.<CodePage> . For
* example, English_USA.1252.
*/
codepage = strrchr(ctype, '.');
if (!codepage)
return NULL;
codepage++;
ln = strlen(codepage);
r = malloc(ln + 3);
sprintf(r, "CP%s", codepage);
return r;
}
#endif /* WIN32 */
#if (defined(HAVE_LANGINFO_H) && defined(CODESET)) || defined(WIN32)
/*
* Given a setting for LC_CTYPE, return the Postgres ID of the associated
* encoding, if we can determine it. Return -1 if we can't determine it.
*
* Pass in NULL to get the encoding for the current locale setting.
* Pass "" to get the encoding selected by the server's environment.
*
* If the result is PG_SQL_ASCII, callers should treat it as being compatible
* with any desired encoding.
*/
int
pg_get_encoding_from_locale(const char *ctype)
{
char *sys;
int i;
/* Get the CODESET property, and also LC_CTYPE if not passed in */
if (ctype)
{
char *save;
char *name;
save = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL);
if (!save)
return PG_SQL_ASCII; /* setlocale() broken? */
/* must copy result, or it might change after setlocale */
save = strdup(save);
if (!save)
return PG_SQL_ASCII; /* out of memory; unlikely */
name = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ctype);
if (!name)
{
free(save);
return PG_SQL_ASCII; /* bogus ctype passed in? */
}
#ifndef WIN32
sys = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
if (sys)
sys = strdup(sys);
#else
sys = win32_langinfo(name);
#endif
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, save);
free(save);
}
else
{
/* much easier... */
ctype = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL);
if (!ctype)
return PG_SQL_ASCII; /* setlocale() broken? */
#ifndef WIN32
sys = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
if (sys)
sys = strdup(sys);
#else
sys = win32_langinfo(ctype);
#endif
}
if (!sys)
return PG_SQL_ASCII; /* out of memory; unlikely */
/* If locale is C or POSIX, we can allow all encodings */
if (pg_strcasecmp(ctype, "C") == 0 || pg_strcasecmp(ctype, "POSIX") == 0)
{
free(sys);
return PG_SQL_ASCII;
}
/* Check the table */
for (i = 0; encoding_match_list[i].system_enc_name; i++)
{
if (pg_strcasecmp(sys, encoding_match_list[i].system_enc_name) == 0)
{
free(sys);
return encoding_match_list[i].pg_enc_code;
}
}
/* Special-case kluges for particular platforms go here */
#ifdef __darwin__
/*
* Current OS X has many locales that report an empty string for CODESET,
* but they all seem to actually use UTF-8.
*/
if (strlen(sys) == 0)
{
free(sys);
return PG_UTF8;
}
#endif
/*
* We print a warning if we got a CODESET string but couldn't recognize
* it. This means we need another entry in the table.
*/
#ifdef FRONTEND
fprintf(stderr, _("could not determine encoding for locale \"%s\": codeset is \"%s\""),
ctype, sys);
/* keep newline separate so there's only one translatable string */
fputc('\n', stderr);
#else
ereport(WARNING,
(errmsg("could not determine encoding for locale \"%s\": codeset is \"%s\"",
ctype, sys),
errdetail("Please report this to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.")));
#endif
free(sys);
return PG_SQL_ASCII;
}
#else /* (HAVE_LANGINFO_H && CODESET) || WIN32 */
/*
* stub if no platform support
*/
int
pg_get_encoding_from_locale(const char *ctype)
{
return PG_SQL_ASCII;
}
#endif /* (HAVE_LANGINFO_H && CODESET) || WIN32 */