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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import org.apache.hadoop.HadoopIllegalArgumentException;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.AclEntry;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.AclEntryScope;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.AclEntryType;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.AclStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.AclUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsAction;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.ScopedAclEntries;
/**
* Acl related operations
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Private
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
class AclCommands extends FsCommand {
private static String GET_FACL = "getfacl";
private static String SET_FACL = "setfacl";
public static void registerCommands(CommandFactory factory) {
factory.addClass(GetfaclCommand.class, "-" + GET_FACL);
factory.addClass(SetfaclCommand.class, "-" + SET_FACL);
}
/**
* Implementing the '-getfacl' command for the the FsShell.
*/
public static class GetfaclCommand extends FsCommand {
public static String NAME = GET_FACL;
public static String USAGE = "[-R] <path>";
public static String DESCRIPTION = "Displays the Access Control Lists"
+ " (ACLs) of files and directories. If a directory has a default ACL,"
+ " then getfacl also displays the default ACL.\n"
+ " -R: List the ACLs of all files and directories recursively.\n"
+ " <path>: File or directory to list.\n";
@Override
protected void processOptions(LinkedList<String> args) throws IOException {
CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "R");
cf.parse(args);
setRecursive(cf.getOpt("R"));
if (args.isEmpty()) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("<path> is missing");
}
if (args.size() > 1) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("Too many arguments");
}
}
@Override
protected void processPath(PathData item) throws IOException {
out.println("# file: " + item);
out.println("# owner: " + item.stat.getOwner());
out.println("# group: " + item.stat.getGroup());
FsPermission perm = item.stat.getPermission();
if (perm.getStickyBit()) {
out.println("# flags: --" +
(perm.getOtherAction().implies(FsAction.EXECUTE) ? "t" : "T"));
}
AclStatus aclStatus = null;
List<AclEntry> entries = null;
if (perm.getAclBit()) {
aclStatus = item.fs.getAclStatus(item.path);
entries = aclStatus.getEntries();
} else {
aclStatus = null;
entries = Collections.<AclEntry> emptyList();
}
ScopedAclEntries scopedEntries = new ScopedAclEntries(
AclUtil.getAclFromPermAndEntries(perm, entries));
printAclEntriesForSingleScope(aclStatus, perm,
scopedEntries.getAccessEntries());
printAclEntriesForSingleScope(aclStatus, perm,
scopedEntries.getDefaultEntries());
out.println();
}
/**
* Prints all the ACL entries in a single scope.
* @param aclStatus AclStatus for the path
* @param fsPerm FsPermission for the path
* @param entries List<AclEntry> containing ACL entries of file
*/
private void printAclEntriesForSingleScope(AclStatus aclStatus,
FsPermission fsPerm, List<AclEntry> entries) {
if (entries.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
if (AclUtil.isMinimalAcl(entries)) {
for (AclEntry entry: entries) {
out.println(entry.toStringStable());
}
} else {
for (AclEntry entry: entries) {
printExtendedAclEntry(aclStatus, fsPerm, entry);
}
}
}
/**
* Prints a single extended ACL entry. If the mask restricts the
* permissions of the entry, then also prints the restricted version as the
* effective permissions. The mask applies to all named entries and also
* the unnamed group entry.
* @param aclStatus AclStatus for the path
* @param fsPerm FsPermission for the path
* @param entry AclEntry extended ACL entry to print
*/
private void printExtendedAclEntry(AclStatus aclStatus,
FsPermission fsPerm, AclEntry entry) {
if (entry.getName() != null || entry.getType() == AclEntryType.GROUP) {
FsAction entryPerm = entry.getPermission();
FsAction effectivePerm = aclStatus
.getEffectivePermission(entry, fsPerm);
if (entryPerm != effectivePerm) {
out.println(String.format("%s\t#effective:%s", entry,
effectivePerm.SYMBOL));
} else {
out.println(entry.toStringStable());
}
} else {
out.println(entry.toStringStable());
}
}
}
/**
* Implementing the '-setfacl' command for the the FsShell.
*/
public static class SetfaclCommand extends FsCommand {
public static String NAME = SET_FACL;
public static String USAGE = "[-R] [{-b|-k} {-m|-x <acl_spec>} <path>]"
+ "|[--set <acl_spec> <path>]";
public static String DESCRIPTION = "Sets Access Control Lists (ACLs)"
+ " of files and directories.\n"
+ "Options:\n"
+ " -b :Remove all but the base ACL entries. The entries for user,"
+ " group and others are retained for compatibility with permission "
+ "bits.\n"
+ " -k :Remove the default ACL.\n"
+ " -R :Apply operations to all files and directories recursively.\n"
+ " -m :Modify ACL. New entries are added to the ACL, and existing"
+ " entries are retained.\n"
+ " -x :Remove specified ACL entries. Other ACL entries are retained.\n"
+ " --set :Fully replace the ACL, discarding all existing entries."
+ " The <acl_spec> must include entries for user, group, and others"
+ " for compatibility with permission bits.\n"
+ " <acl_spec>: Comma separated list of ACL entries.\n"
+ " <path>: File or directory to modify.\n";
CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "b", "k", "R",
"m", "x", "-set");
List<AclEntry> aclEntries = null;
List<AclEntry> accessAclEntries = null;
@Override
protected void processOptions(LinkedList<String> args) throws IOException {
cf.parse(args);
setRecursive(cf.getOpt("R"));
// Mix of remove and modify acl flags are not allowed
boolean bothRemoveOptions = cf.getOpt("b") && cf.getOpt("k");
boolean bothModifyOptions = cf.getOpt("m") && cf.getOpt("x");
boolean oneRemoveOption = cf.getOpt("b") || cf.getOpt("k");
boolean oneModifyOption = cf.getOpt("m") || cf.getOpt("x");
boolean setOption = cf.getOpt("-set");
boolean hasExpectedOptions = cf.getOpt("b") || cf.getOpt("k") ||
cf.getOpt("m") || cf.getOpt("x") || cf.getOpt("-set");
if ((bothRemoveOptions || bothModifyOptions)
|| (oneRemoveOption && oneModifyOption)
|| (setOption && (oneRemoveOption || oneModifyOption))) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Specified flags contains both remove and modify flags");
}
// Only -m, -x and --set expects <acl_spec>
if (oneModifyOption || setOption) {
if (args.isEmpty()) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Missing arguments: <acl_spec> <path>");
}
if (args.size() < 2) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Missing either <acl_spec> or <path>");
}
aclEntries = AclEntry.parseAclSpec(args.removeFirst(), !cf.getOpt("x"));
if (aclEntries.isEmpty()) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Missing <acl_spec> entry");
}
}
if (args.isEmpty()) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("<path> is missing");
}
if (args.size() > 1) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException("Too many arguments");
}
if (!hasExpectedOptions) {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Expected one of -b, -k, -m, -x or --set options");
}
// In recursive mode, save a separate list of just the access ACL entries.
// Only directories may have a default ACL. When a recursive operation
// encounters a file under the specified path, it must pass only the
// access ACL entries.
if (isRecursive() && (oneModifyOption || setOption)) {
accessAclEntries = Lists.newArrayList();
for (AclEntry entry: aclEntries) {
if (entry.getScope() == AclEntryScope.ACCESS) {
accessAclEntries.add(entry);
}
}
}
}
@Override
protected void processPath(PathData item) throws IOException {
if (cf.getOpt("b")) {
item.fs.removeAcl(item.path);
} else if (cf.getOpt("k")) {
item.fs.removeDefaultAcl(item.path);
} else if (cf.getOpt("m")) {
List<AclEntry> entries = getAclEntries(item);
if (!entries.isEmpty()) {
item.fs.modifyAclEntries(item.path, entries);
}
} else if (cf.getOpt("x")) {
List<AclEntry> entries = getAclEntries(item);
if (!entries.isEmpty()) {
item.fs.removeAclEntries(item.path, entries);
}
} else if (cf.getOpt("-set")) {
List<AclEntry> entries = getAclEntries(item);
if (!entries.isEmpty()) {
item.fs.setAcl(item.path, entries);
}
}
}
/**
* Returns the ACL entries to use in the API call for the given path. For a
* recursive operation, returns all specified ACL entries if the item is a
* directory or just the access ACL entries if the item is a file. For a
* non-recursive operation, returns all specified ACL entries.
*
* @param item PathData path to check
* @return List<AclEntry> ACL entries to use in the API call
*/
private List<AclEntry> getAclEntries(PathData item) {
if (isRecursive()) {
return item.stat.isDirectory() ? aclEntries : accessAclEntries;
} else {
return aclEntries;
}
}
}
}