/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * A JournalManager is responsible for managing a single place of storing
 * edit logs. It may correspond to multiple files, a backup node, etc.
 * Even when the actual underlying storage is rolled, or failed and restored,
 * each conceptual place of storage corresponds to exactly one instance of
 * this class, which is created when the EditLog is first opened.
 */
interface JournalManager {
  /**
   * Begin writing to a new segment of the log stream, which starts at
   * the given transaction ID.
   */
  EditLogOutputStream startLogSegment(long txId) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Mark the log segment that spans from firstTxId to lastTxId
   * as finalized and complete.
   */
  void finalizeLogSegment(long firstTxId, long lastTxId) throws IOException;

   /**
   * Get the input stream starting with fromTxnId from this journal manager
   * @param fromTxnId the first transaction id we want to read
   * @return the stream starting with transaction fromTxnId
   * @throws IOException if a stream cannot be found.
   */
  EditLogInputStream getInputStream(long fromTxnId) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Get the number of transaction contiguously available from fromTxnId.
   *
   * @param fromTxnId Transaction id to count from
   * @return The number of transactions available from fromTxnId
   * @throws IOException if the journal cannot be read.
   * @throws CorruptionException if there is a gap in the journal at fromTxnId.
   */
  long getNumberOfTransactions(long fromTxnId) 
      throws IOException, CorruptionException;

  /**
   * Set the amount of memory that this stream should use to buffer edits
   */
  void setOutputBufferCapacity(int size);

  /**
   * The JournalManager may archive/purge any logs for transactions less than
   * or equal to minImageTxId.
   *
   * @param minTxIdToKeep the earliest txid that must be retained after purging
   *                      old logs
   * @param purger the purging implementation to use
   * @throws IOException if purging fails
   */
  void purgeLogsOlderThan(long minTxIdToKeep)
    throws IOException;

  /**
   * Recover segments which have not been finalized.
   */
  void recoverUnfinalizedSegments() throws IOException;

  /** 
   * Indicate that a journal is cannot be used to load a certain range of 
   * edits.
   * This exception occurs in the case of a gap in the transactions, or a
   * corrupt edit file.
   */
  public static class CorruptionException extends IOException {
    static final long serialVersionUID = -4687802717006172702L;
    
    public CorruptionException(String reason) {
      super(reason);
    }
  }
}