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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.security;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.NameCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;
import javax.security.sasl.AuthorizeCallback;
import javax.security.sasl.RealmCallback;
import javax.security.sasl.Sasl;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.AuthenticationMethod;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.SecretManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.TokenIdentifier;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.SecretManager.InvalidToken;
/**
* A utility class for dealing with SASL on RPC server
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS", "MapReduce"})
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public class SaslRpcServer {
public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(SaslRpcServer.class);
public static final String SASL_DEFAULT_REALM = "default";
public static final Map<String, String> SASL_PROPS =
new TreeMap<String, String>();
public static final int SWITCH_TO_SIMPLE_AUTH = -88;
public static enum QualityOfProtection {
AUTHENTICATION("auth"),
INTEGRITY("auth-int"),
PRIVACY("auth-conf");
public final String saslQop;
private QualityOfProtection(String saslQop) {
this.saslQop = saslQop;
}
public String getSaslQop() {
return saslQop;
}
}
public static void init(Configuration conf) {
QualityOfProtection saslQOP = QualityOfProtection.AUTHENTICATION;
String rpcProtection = conf.get("hadoop.rpc.protection",
QualityOfProtection.AUTHENTICATION.name().toLowerCase());
if (QualityOfProtection.INTEGRITY.name().toLowerCase()
.equals(rpcProtection)) {
saslQOP = QualityOfProtection.INTEGRITY;
} else if (QualityOfProtection.PRIVACY.name().toLowerCase().equals(
rpcProtection)) {
saslQOP = QualityOfProtection.PRIVACY;
}
SASL_PROPS.put(Sasl.QOP, saslQOP.getSaslQop());
SASL_PROPS.put(Sasl.SERVER_AUTH, "true");
}
static String encodeIdentifier(byte[] identifier) {
return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(identifier));
}
static byte[] decodeIdentifier(String identifier) {
return Base64.decodeBase64(identifier.getBytes());
}
public static <T extends TokenIdentifier> T getIdentifier(String id,
SecretManager<T> secretManager) throws InvalidToken {
byte[] tokenId = decodeIdentifier(id);
T tokenIdentifier = secretManager.createIdentifier();
try {
tokenIdentifier.readFields(new DataInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(
tokenId)));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw (InvalidToken) new InvalidToken(
"Can't de-serialize tokenIdentifier").initCause(e);
}
return tokenIdentifier;
}
static char[] encodePassword(byte[] password) {
return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(password)).toCharArray();
}
/** Splitting fully qualified Kerberos name into parts */
public static String[] splitKerberosName(String fullName) {
return fullName.split("[/@]");
}
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public enum SaslStatus {
SUCCESS (0),
ERROR (1);
public final int state;
private SaslStatus(int state) {
this.state = state;
}
}
/** Authentication method */
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public static enum AuthMethod {
SIMPLE((byte) 80, "", AuthenticationMethod.SIMPLE),
KERBEROS((byte) 81, "GSSAPI", AuthenticationMethod.KERBEROS),
DIGEST((byte) 82, "DIGEST-MD5", AuthenticationMethod.TOKEN);
/** The code for this method. */
public final byte code;
public final String mechanismName;
public final AuthenticationMethod authenticationMethod;
private AuthMethod(byte code, String mechanismName,
AuthenticationMethod authMethod) {
this.code = code;
this.mechanismName = mechanismName;
this.authenticationMethod = authMethod;
}
private static final int FIRST_CODE = values()[0].code;
/** Return the object represented by the code. */
private static AuthMethod valueOf(byte code) {
final int i = (code & 0xff) - FIRST_CODE;
return i < 0 || i >= values().length ? null : values()[i];
}
/** Return the SASL mechanism name */
public String getMechanismName() {
return mechanismName;
}
/** Read from in */
public static AuthMethod read(DataInput in) throws IOException {
return valueOf(in.readByte());
}
/** Write to out */
public void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
out.write(code);
}
};
/** CallbackHandler for SASL DIGEST-MD5 mechanism */
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public static class SaslDigestCallbackHandler implements CallbackHandler {
private SecretManager<TokenIdentifier> secretManager;
private Server.Connection connection;
public SaslDigestCallbackHandler(
SecretManager<TokenIdentifier> secretManager,
Server.Connection connection) {
this.secretManager = secretManager;
this.connection = connection;
}
private char[] getPassword(TokenIdentifier tokenid) throws InvalidToken {
return encodePassword(secretManager.retrievePassword(tokenid));
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws InvalidToken,
UnsupportedCallbackException {
NameCallback nc = null;
PasswordCallback pc = null;
AuthorizeCallback ac = null;
for (Callback callback : callbacks) {
if (callback instanceof AuthorizeCallback) {
ac = (AuthorizeCallback) callback;
} else if (callback instanceof NameCallback) {
nc = (NameCallback) callback;
} else if (callback instanceof PasswordCallback) {
pc = (PasswordCallback) callback;
} else if (callback instanceof RealmCallback) {
continue; // realm is ignored
} else {
throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(callback,
"Unrecognized SASL DIGEST-MD5 Callback");
}
}
if (pc != null) {
TokenIdentifier tokenIdentifier = getIdentifier(nc.getDefaultName(), secretManager);
char[] password = getPassword(tokenIdentifier);
UserGroupInformation user = null;
user = tokenIdentifier.getUser(); // may throw exception
connection.attemptingUser = user;
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("SASL server DIGEST-MD5 callback: setting password "
+ "for client: " + tokenIdentifier.getUser());
}
pc.setPassword(password);
}
if (ac != null) {
String authid = ac.getAuthenticationID();
String authzid = ac.getAuthorizationID();
if (authid.equals(authzid)) {
ac.setAuthorized(true);
} else {
ac.setAuthorized(false);
}
if (ac.isAuthorized()) {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
String username = getIdentifier(authzid, secretManager).getUser()
.getUserName().toString();
LOG.debug("SASL server DIGEST-MD5 callback: setting "
+ "canonicalized client ID: " + username);
}
ac.setAuthorizedID(authzid);
}
}
}
}
/** CallbackHandler for SASL GSSAPI Kerberos mechanism */
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public static class SaslGssCallbackHandler implements CallbackHandler {
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws
UnsupportedCallbackException {
AuthorizeCallback ac = null;
for (Callback callback : callbacks) {
if (callback instanceof AuthorizeCallback) {
ac = (AuthorizeCallback) callback;
} else {
throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(callback,
"Unrecognized SASL GSSAPI Callback");
}
}
if (ac != null) {
String authid = ac.getAuthenticationID();
String authzid = ac.getAuthorizationID();
if (authid.equals(authzid)) {
ac.setAuthorized(true);
} else {
ac.setAuthorized(false);
}
if (ac.isAuthorized()) {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("SASL server GSSAPI callback: setting "
+ "canonicalized client ID: " + authzid);
ac.setAuthorizedID(authzid);
}
}
}
}
}