/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package javax.xml.soap;

import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * <P>A representation of the SOAP header element. A SOAP header element consists of XML data that
 * affects the way the application-specific content is processed by the message provider. For
 * example, transaction semantics, authentication information, and so on, can be specified as the
 * content of a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object.</P>
 * <p/>
 * <P>A <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object contains an empty <CODE> SOAPHeader</CODE> object by
 * default. If the <CODE> SOAPHeader</CODE> object, which is optional, is not needed, it can be
 * retrieved and deleted with the following line of code. The variable <I>se</I> is a
 * <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object.</P> <PRE> se.getHeader().detachNode(); </PRE> A
 * <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object is created with the <CODE> SOAPEnvelope</CODE> method
 * <CODE>addHeaderBlock</CODE>. This method, which creates a new header and adds it to the envelope,
 * may be called only after the existing header has been removed. <PRE> se.getHeader().detachNode();
 * SOAPHeader sh = se.addHeaderBlock(); </PRE>
 * <p/>
 * <P>A <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object can have only <CODE> SOAPHeaderElement</CODE> objects as its
 * immediate children. The method <CODE>addHeaderElement</CODE> creates a new <CODE>
 * HeaderElement</CODE> object and adds it to the <CODE> SOAPHeader</CODE> object. In the following
 * line of code, the argument to the method <CODE>addHeaderElement</CODE> is a <CODE>Name</CODE>
 * object that is the name for the new <CODE> HeaderElement</CODE> object.</P> <PRE>
 * SOAPHeaderElement shElement = sh.addHeaderElement(name); </PRE>
 *
 * @see SOAPHeaderElement SOAPHeaderElement
 */
public interface SOAPHeader extends SOAPElement {

    /**
     * Creates a new <CODE>SOAPHeaderElement</CODE> object initialized with the specified name and
     * adds it to this <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object.
     *
     * @param name a <CODE>Name</CODE> object with the name of the new <CODE>SOAPHeaderElement</CODE>
     *             object
     * @return the new <CODE>SOAPHeaderElement</CODE> object that was inserted into this
     *         <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object
     * @throws SOAPException if a SOAP error occurs
     */
    public abstract SOAPHeaderElement addHeaderElement(Name name)
            throws SOAPException;

    /**
     * Returns a list of all the <CODE>SOAPHeaderElement</CODE> objects in this
     * <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object that have the the specified actor. An actor is a global
     * attribute that indicates the intermediate parties to whom the message should be sent. An
     * actor receives the message and then sends it to the next actor. The default actor is the
     * ultimate intended recipient for the message, so if no actor attribute is included in a
     * <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object, the message is sent to its ultimate destination.
     *
     * @param actor a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the URI of the actor for which to search
     * @return an <CODE>Iterator</CODE> object over all the <CODE> SOAPHeaderElement</CODE> objects
     *         that contain the specified actor
     * @see #extractHeaderElements(String) extractHeaderElements(java.lang.String)
     */
    public abstract Iterator examineHeaderElements(String actor);

    /**
     * Returns a list of all the <CODE>SOAPHeaderElement</CODE> objects in this
     * <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object that have the the specified actor and detaches them from this
     * <CODE> SOAPHeader</CODE> object.
     * <p/>
     * <P>This method allows an actor to process only the parts of the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE>
     * object that apply to it and to remove them before passing the message on to the next actor.
     *
     * @param actor a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the URI of the actor for which to search
     * @return an <CODE>Iterator</CODE> object over all the <CODE> SOAPHeaderElement</CODE> objects
     *         that contain the specified actor
     * @see #examineHeaderElements(String) examineHeaderElements(java.lang.String)
     */
    public abstract Iterator extractHeaderElements(String actor);

    /**
     * Returns an <code>Iterator</code> over all the <code>SOAPHeaderElement</code> objects in this
     * <code>SOAPHeader</code> object that have the specified actor and that have a MustUnderstand
     * attribute whose value is equivalent to <code>true</code>.
     *
     * @param actor a <code>String</code> giving the URI of the actor for which to search
     * @return an <code>Iterator</code> object over all the <code>SOAPHeaderElement</code> objects
     *         that contain the specified actor and are marked as MustUnderstand
     */
    public abstract Iterator examineMustUnderstandHeaderElements(String actor);

    /**
     * Returns an <code>Iterator</code> over all the <code>SOAPHeaderElement</code> objects in this
     * <code>SOAPHeader</code> object.
     *
     * @return an <code>Iterator</code> object over all the <code>SOAPHeaderElement</code> objects
     *         contained by this <code>SOAPHeader</code>
     */
    public abstract Iterator examineAllHeaderElements();

    /**
     * Returns an <code>Iterator</code> over all the <code>SOAPHeaderElement</code> objects in this
     * <code>SOAPHeader </code> object and detaches them from this <code>SOAPHeader</code> object.
     *
     * @return an <code>Iterator</code> object over all the <code>SOAPHeaderElement</code> objects
     *         contained by this <code>SOAPHeader</code>
     */
    public abstract Iterator extractAllHeaderElements();

    public abstract SOAPHeaderElement addHeaderElement(javax.xml.namespace.QName qname)
            throws SOAPException;

    public abstract SOAPHeaderElement addNotUnderstoodHeaderElement(javax.xml.namespace.QName qname)
            throws SOAPException;

    public abstract SOAPHeaderElement addUpgradeHeaderElement(java.util.Iterator iterator)
            throws SOAPException;

    public abstract SOAPHeaderElement addUpgradeHeaderElement(java.lang.String[] as)
            throws SOAPException;

    public abstract SOAPHeaderElement addUpgradeHeaderElement(java.lang.String s)
            throws SOAPException;
}