################################################################################
#  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
#  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
#  distributed with this work for additional information
#  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
#  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
#  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
#  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
################################################################################
import importlib
import os
import shlex
import shutil
import struct
import tempfile
import time
from logging import WARN
from threading import RLock

from py4j.java_gateway import (java_import, logger, JavaGateway, GatewayParameters,
                               CallbackServerParameters)
from pyflink.pyflink_gateway_server import launch_gateway_server_process
from pyflink.util.exceptions import install_exception_handler, install_py4j_hooks

_gateway = None
_lock = RLock()


def is_launch_gateway_disabled():
    if "PYFLINK_GATEWAY_DISABLED" in os.environ \
            and os.environ["PYFLINK_GATEWAY_DISABLED"].lower() not in ["0", "false", ""]:
        return True
    else:
        return False


def get_gateway():
    # type: () -> JavaGateway
    global _gateway
    global _lock
    with _lock:
        if _gateway is None:
            # Set the level to WARN to mute the noisy INFO level logs
            logger.level = WARN
            # if Java Gateway is already running
            if 'PYFLINK_GATEWAY_PORT' in os.environ:
                gateway_port = int(os.environ['PYFLINK_GATEWAY_PORT'])
                gateway_param = GatewayParameters(port=gateway_port, auto_convert=True)
                _gateway = JavaGateway(
                    gateway_parameters=gateway_param,
                    callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters(
                        port=0, daemonize=True, daemonize_connections=True))
            else:
                _gateway = launch_gateway()

            callback_server = _gateway.get_callback_server()
            callback_server_listening_address = callback_server.get_listening_address()
            callback_server_listening_port = callback_server.get_listening_port()
            _gateway.jvm.org.apache.flink.client.python.PythonEnvUtils.resetCallbackClient(
                _gateway.java_gateway_server,
                callback_server_listening_address,
                callback_server_listening_port)
            # import the flink view
            import_flink_view(_gateway)
            install_exception_handler()
            install_py4j_hooks()
            _gateway.entry_point.put("PythonFunctionFactory", PythonFunctionFactory())
            _gateway.entry_point.put("Watchdog", Watchdog())
    return _gateway


def launch_gateway():
    # type: () -> JavaGateway
    """
    launch jvm gateway
    """
    if is_launch_gateway_disabled():
        raise Exception("It's launching the PythonGatewayServer during Python UDF execution "
                        "which is unexpected. It usually happens when the job codes are "
                        "in the top level of the Python script file and are not enclosed in a "
                        "`if name == 'main'` statement.")

    args = ['-c', 'org.apache.flink.client.python.PythonGatewayServer']

    submit_args = os.environ.get("SUBMIT_ARGS", "local")
    args += shlex.split(submit_args)

    # Create a temporary directory where the gateway server should write the connection information.
    conn_info_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
    try:
        fd, conn_info_file = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=conn_info_dir)
        os.close(fd)
        os.unlink(conn_info_file)

        env = dict(os.environ)
        env["_PYFLINK_CONN_INFO_PATH"] = conn_info_file

        p = launch_gateway_server_process(env, args)

        while not p.poll() and not os.path.isfile(conn_info_file):
            time.sleep(0.1)

        if not os.path.isfile(conn_info_file):
            raise Exception("Java gateway process exited before sending its port number")

        with open(conn_info_file, "rb") as info:
            gateway_port = struct.unpack("!I", info.read(4))[0]
    finally:
        shutil.rmtree(conn_info_dir)

    # Connect to the gateway
    gateway = JavaGateway(
        gateway_parameters=GatewayParameters(port=gateway_port, auto_convert=True),
        callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters(
            port=0, daemonize=True, daemonize_connections=True))

    return gateway


def import_flink_view(gateway):
    """
    import the classes used by PyFlink.
    :param gateway:gateway connected to JavaGateWayServer
    """
    # Import the classes used by PyFlink
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.api.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.api.config.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.api.java.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.api.bridge.java.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.api.dataview.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.catalog.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.descriptors.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.descriptors.python.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.expressions.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.sources.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.sinks.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.sources.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.types.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.types.logical.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.table.util.python.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.api.common.python.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.api.common.typeinfo.TypeInformation")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.api.common.typeinfo.Types")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.api.java.ExecutionEnvironment")
    java_import(gateway.jvm,
                "org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.api.common.restartstrategy.RestartStrategies")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.python.util.PythonDependencyUtils")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.python.PythonOptions")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.client.python.PythonGatewayServer")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.python.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.streaming.api.operators.python.*")
    java_import(gateway.jvm, "org.apache.flink.streaming.api.typeinfo.python.*")


class PythonFunctionFactory(object):
    """
    Used to create PythonFunction objects for Java jobs.
    """

    def getPythonFunction(self, moduleName, objectName):
        udf_wrapper = getattr(importlib.import_module(moduleName), objectName)
        return udf_wrapper._java_user_defined_function()

    class Java:
        implements = ["org.apache.flink.client.python.PythonFunctionFactory"]


class Watchdog(object):
    """
    Used to provide to Java side to check whether its parent process is alive.
    """
    def ping(self):
        time.sleep(10)
        return True

    class Java:
        implements = ["org.apache.flink.client.python.PythonGatewayServer$Watchdog"]