/*
 * Copyright 1999-2011 Alibaba Group.
 *  
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *  
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.codec;


import static org.junit.Assert.fail;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;

import junit.framework.Assert;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.Constants;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.extension.ExtensionLoader;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.io.Bytes;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.io.UnsafeByteArrayInputStream;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.io.UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.serialize.ObjectOutput;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.serialize.Serialization;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.Channel;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.Request;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.Response;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.codec.ExchangeCodec;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.telnet.codec.TelnetCodec;

/**
 * @author chao.liuc
 * byte 16
 * 0-1 magic code
 * 2 flag 
 *      8 - 1-request/0-response
 *      7 - two way
 *      6 - heartbeat
 *      1-5 serialization id
 * 3 status 
 *      20 ok
 *      90 error?
 * 4-11 id (long)
 * 12 -15 datalength
 *
 */
public class ExchangeCodecTest extends TelnetCodecTest{
    // magic header.
    private static final short    MAGIC              = (short) 0xdabb;
    private static final byte     MAGIC_HIGH         = (byte) Bytes.short2bytes(MAGIC)[0];
    private static final byte     MAGIC_LOW          = (byte) Bytes.short2bytes(MAGIC)[1];
    Serialization serialization = getSerialization(Constants.DEFAULT_REMOTING_SERIALIZATION);
    
    
    private Object decode(byte[] request) throws IOException{
        InputStream input = new UnsafeByteArrayInputStream(request);
        AbstractMockChannel channel = getServerSideChannel(url);
        //decode
        Object obj = codec.decode(channel, input);
        return obj;
    }
    
    private byte[] getRequestBytes(Object obj, byte[] header) throws IOException{
        // encode request data.
        UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream bos = new UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
        ObjectOutput out = serialization.serialize(url, bos);
        out.writeObject(obj);
        
        out.flushBuffer();
        bos.flush();
        bos.close();
        byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();
        byte[] len = Bytes.int2bytes(data.length);
        System.arraycopy(len, 0, header, 12, 4);
        byte[] request = join(header, data);
        return request;
    }
    
    private byte[] assemblyDataProtocol(byte[] header){
        Person request = new Person();
        byte[] newbuf = join(header, objectToByte(request));
        return newbuf;
    }
    
    private static Serialization getSerialization(String name) {
        Serialization serialization = ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(Serialization.class).getExtension(name);
        return serialization;
    }
    //===================================================================================
    
    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        codec = new ExchangeCodec();
    }
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Error_MagicNum() throws IOException{
        HashMap<byte[] , Object> inputBytes = new HashMap<byte[] , Object>();
        inputBytes.put( new byte[] { 0 }, TelnetCodec.NEED_MORE_INPUT ); 
        inputBytes.put( new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, 0 }, TelnetCodec.NEED_MORE_INPUT );
        inputBytes.put( new byte[] { 0 , MAGIC_LOW }, TelnetCodec.NEED_MORE_INPUT );
        
        for (byte[] input : inputBytes.keySet()){
            testDecode_assertEquals(assemblyDataProtocol(input) ,inputBytes.get(input));
        }
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Error_Length() throws IOException{
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, 0x20, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        
        Channel channel = getServerSideChannel(url);
        byte[] baddata = new byte[]{1,2};
        UnsafeByteArrayInputStream input = new UnsafeByteArrayInputStream(join(request, baddata));
        Response obj = (Response)codec.decode(channel, input);
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getResult());
        System.out.println(input.available());
        //only decode necessary bytes
        Assert.assertEquals(request.length, input.position());
    }
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Error_Response_Object() throws IOException{
        //00000010-response/oneway/hearbeat=true |20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, 0x20, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        //bad object
        byte[] badbytes = new byte[]{-1,-2,-3,-4,-3,-4,-3,-4,-3,-4,-3,-4};
        System.arraycopy(badbytes, 0, request, 21, badbytes.length);
        
        Response obj = (Response)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(90, obj.getStatus());
    }
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Check_Payload() throws IOException{
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH , MAGIC_LOW , 1 ,1 ,1 ,1 ,1 , 1 ,1 ,1 ,1 ,1 , 1 ,1 , 1,1 };
        byte[] request = assemblyDataProtocol(header) ;
        try{
            testDecode_assertEquals(request, TelnetCodec.NEED_MORE_INPUT);
            fail();
        }catch (IOException expected) {
            Assert.assertTrue(expected.getMessage().startsWith("Data length too large: "+Bytes.bytes2int(new byte[]{1,1,1,1})));
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Header_Need_Readmore() throws IOException{
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH , MAGIC_LOW , 0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 , 0 ,0 ,0 ,0  };
        testDecode_assertEquals(header, TelnetCodec.NEED_MORE_INPUT);
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Body_Need_Readmore() throws IOException{
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH , MAGIC_LOW , 0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 , 0 ,0 ,0 ,0, 0, 0, 0 , 1 ,1, 'a', 'a'  };
        testDecode_assertEquals(header, TelnetCodec.NEED_MORE_INPUT);
    }
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_MigicCodec_Contain_ExchangeHeader() throws IOException{
        //
        byte[] header = new byte[] { 0, 0, MAGIC_HIGH , MAGIC_LOW , 0 ,0 ,0 ,0 ,0 , 0 ,0 ,0 ,0  };
        
        Channel channel = getServerSideChannel(url);
        UnsafeByteArrayInputStream input = new UnsafeByteArrayInputStream(header);
        Object obj = codec.decode(channel, input);
        Assert.assertEquals(TelnetCodec.NEED_MORE_INPUT, obj);
        //如果telnet数据与request数据在同一个数据包中，不能因为telnet没有结尾字符而影响其他数据的接收.
        Assert.assertEquals(2, input.position());
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Return_Response_Person() throws IOException{
        //00000010-response/oneway/hearbeat=false/hessian |20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, 2, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        
        Response obj = (Response)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(20, obj.getStatus());
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getResult());
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
    
    @Test //status输入有问题，序列化时读取信息出错.
    public void test_Decode_Return_Response_Error() throws IOException{
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, 2, 90, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        String errorString = "encode request data error ";
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(errorString, header);
        Response obj = (Response)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(90, obj.getStatus());
        Assert.assertEquals(errorString, obj.getErrorMessage());
    }
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Return_Request_Event_Object() throws IOException{
        //|10011111|20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, (byte) 0xff, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        
        Request obj = (Request)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getData());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isTwoWay());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isEvent());
        Assert.assertEquals("2.0.0", obj.getVersion());
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Return_Request_Event_String() throws IOException{
        //|10011111|20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, (byte) 0xff, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        String event = Request.READONLY_EVENT;
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(event, header);
        
        Request obj = (Request)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(event, obj.getData());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isTwoWay());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isEvent());
        Assert.assertEquals("2.0.0", obj.getVersion());
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Return_Request_Heartbeat_Object() throws IOException{
        //|10011111|20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, (byte) 0xff, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(null, header);
        Request obj = (Request)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(null, obj.getData());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isTwoWay());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isHeartbeat());
        Assert.assertEquals("2.0.0", obj.getVersion());
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Decode_Return_Request_Object() throws IOException{
        //|10011111|20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, (byte) 0xdf, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        
        Request obj = (Request)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getData());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isTwoWay());
        Assert.assertEquals(false, obj.isHeartbeat());
        Assert.assertEquals("2.0.0", obj.getVersion());
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
    
    @Test 
    public void test_Decode_Error_Request_Object() throws IOException{
       //00000010-response/oneway/hearbeat=true |20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, (byte)0xdf, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        //bad object
        byte[] badbytes = new byte[]{-1,-2,-3,-4,-3,-4,-3,-4,-3,-4,-3,-4};
        System.arraycopy(badbytes, 0, request, 21, badbytes.length);
        
        Request obj = (Request)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.isBroken());
        Assert.assertEquals(true, obj.getData() instanceof Throwable);
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Header_Response_NoSerializationFlag() throws IOException{
      //00000010-response/oneway/hearbeat=false/noset |20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, 0, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        
        Response obj = (Response)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(20, obj.getStatus());
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getResult());
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
    
    @Test
    public void test_Header_Response_Heartbeat() throws IOException{
       //00000010-response/oneway/hearbeat=true |20-stats=ok|id=0|length=0
        byte[] header = new byte[] { MAGIC_HIGH, MAGIC_LOW, 0x20, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        Person person = new Person();
        byte[] request = getRequestBytes(person, header);
        
        Response obj = (Response)decode(request);
        Assert.assertEquals(20, obj.getStatus());
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getResult());
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
    
    @Test 
    public void test_Encode_Request() throws IOException{
        UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream bos = new UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
        Channel channel = getCliendSideChannel(url);
        Request request = new Request();
        Person person = new Person();
        request.setData(person);
        
        codec.encode(channel, bos, request);
        byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();        
        bos.flush();
        bos.close();
        
        //encode resault check need decode 
        InputStream input = new UnsafeByteArrayInputStream(data);
        Request obj = (Request)codec.decode(channel, input);
        Assert.assertEquals(request.isBroken(), obj.isBroken());
        Assert.assertEquals(request.isHeartbeat(), obj.isHeartbeat());
        Assert.assertEquals(request.isTwoWay(), obj.isTwoWay());
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getData());
    }
    
    @Test 
    public void test_Encode_Response() throws IOException{
        UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream bos = new UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
        Channel channel = getCliendSideChannel(url);
        Response response = new Response();
        response.setHeartbeat(true);
        response.setId(1001l);
        response.setStatus((byte)20 );
        response.setVersion("11");
        Person person = new Person();
        response.setResult(person);
        
        codec.encode(channel, bos, response);
        byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();        
        bos.flush();
        bos.close();
        
        //encode resault check need decode 
        InputStream input = new UnsafeByteArrayInputStream(data);
        Response obj = (Response)codec.decode(channel, input);
        
        Assert.assertEquals(response.getId(), obj.getId());
        Assert.assertEquals(response.getStatus(), obj.getStatus());
        Assert.assertEquals(response.isHeartbeat(), obj.isHeartbeat());
        Assert.assertEquals(person, obj.getResult());
        // encode response verson ?? 
//        Assert.assertEquals(response.getVersion(), obj.getVersion());
        
    }
    
    @Test 
    public void test_Encode_Error_Response() throws IOException{
        UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream bos = new UnsafeByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
        Channel channel = getCliendSideChannel(url);
        Response response = new Response();
        response.setHeartbeat(true);
        response.setId(1001l);
        response.setStatus((byte)10 );
        response.setVersion("11");
        String badString = "bad" ;
        response.setErrorMessage(badString);
        Person person = new Person();
        response.setResult(person);
        
        codec.encode(channel, bos, response);
        byte[] data = bos.toByteArray();        
        bos.flush();
        bos.close();
        
        //encode resault check need decode 
        InputStream input = new UnsafeByteArrayInputStream(data);
        Response obj = (Response)codec.decode(channel, input);
        Assert.assertEquals(response.getId(), obj.getId());
        Assert.assertEquals(response.getStatus(), obj.getStatus());
        Assert.assertEquals(response.isHeartbeat(), obj.isHeartbeat());
        Assert.assertEquals(badString, obj.getErrorMessage());
        Assert.assertEquals(null, obj.getResult());
//        Assert.assertEquals(response.getVersion(), obj.getVersion());
    }
    
}