Dubbo-go Timeout Sample

1.介绍

本示例演示如何在创建Dubbo-go客户端时设置请求超时时间。

2.如何设置Dubbo-go请求超时时间

在创建客户端时，可以使用client.WithRequestTimeout()方法设置超时时间。

    cli, err := client.NewClient(
        client.WithClientURL("tri://127.0.0.1:20000"),
        client.WithClientRequestTimeout(3*time.Second),
    )

3.案例

3.1服务端介绍

服务端proto文件

源文件路径：dubbo-go-sample/timeout/proto/greet.proto

syntax = "proto3";

package greet;

option go_package = "github.com/apache/dubbo-go-samples/timeout/proto;greet";

message GreetRequest {
  string name = 1;
}

message GreetResponse {
  string greeting = 1;
}

service GreetService {
  rpc Greet(GreetRequest) returns (GreetResponse) {}
  rpc GreetTimeout(GreetRequest) returns (GreetResponse) {}
}

服务端handler文件

Greet方法直接响应，GreetTimeout方法等待五秒后响应（模拟超时）。

源文件路径：dubbo-go-sample/timeout/go-server/handler.go

package main

import (
   "context"
   "time"

   greet "github.com/apache/dubbo-go-samples/timeout/proto"
)

type GreetTripleServer struct {
}

func (srv *GreetTripleServer) Greet(ctx context.Context, req *greet.GreetRequest) (*greet.GreetResponse, error) {
   resp := &greet.GreetResponse{Greeting: req.Name}
   return resp, nil
}

func (srv *GreetTripleServer) GreetTimeout(ctx context.Context, req *greet.GreetRequest) (*greet.GreetResponse, error) {
   time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
   resp := &greet.GreetResponse{Greeting: req.Name}
   return resp, nil
}

3.2客户端介绍

客户端client文件，创建客户端，设置超时时间为3s，分别请求Greet和GreetTimeout，输出响应结果。

源文件路径：dubbo-go-sample/timeout/go-client/client.go

package main

import (
	"context"
	"time"

	"dubbo.apache.org/dubbo-go/v3/client"
	_ "dubbo.apache.org/dubbo-go/v3/imports"
	greet "github.com/apache/dubbo-go-samples/timeout/proto"
	"github.com/dubbogo/gost/log/logger"
)

func main() {
	cli, err := client.NewClient(
		client.WithClientURL("tri://127.0.0.1:20000"),
		client.WithClientRequestTimeout(3*time.Second),
	)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	svc, err := greet.NewGreetService(cli)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// test timeout
	resp, err := svc.GreetTimeout(context.Background(), &greet.GreetRequest{Name: "hello world"})
	if err != nil {
		logger.Error("call [greet.GreetService.GreetTimeout] service timeout")
		logger.Error(err)
	} else {
		logger.Infof("Greet response: %s", resp.Greeting)
	}

	// test normal
	resp, err = svc.Greet(context.Background(), &greet.GreetRequest{Name: "hello world"})
	if err != nil {
		logger.Error(err)
	}
	logger.Infof("Greet response: %s", resp.Greeting)
}

3.3案例效果

先启动服务端，再启动客户端，可以观察到GreetTimeout请求响应超时，Greet请求响应正常

[call [greet.GreetService.GreetTimeout] service timeout]
Greet response: [hello world]