blob: 133ec4640a72d0b5300d79f67c1f089fa0a98063 [file] [log] [blame]
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/><title>Query filters · Apache Druid</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://druid.apache.org/docs/latest/querying/filters.html"/><meta name="generator" content="Docusaurus"/><meta name="description" content="&lt;!--"/><meta name="docsearch:language" content="en"/><meta name="docsearch:version" content="0.20.0" /><meta property="og:title" content="Query filters · Apache Druid"/><meta property="og:type" content="website"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://druid.apache.org/index.html"/><meta property="og:description" content="&lt;!--"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://druid.apache.org/img/druid_nav.png"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://druid.apache.org/img/druid_nav.png"/><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/img/favicon.png"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/docsearch.js/1/docsearch.min.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/9.12.0/styles/default.min.css"/><script async="" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-131010415-1"></script><script>
window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments); }
gtag('js', new Date());
gtag('config', 'UA-131010415-1');
</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.7.2/css/all.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/code-block-buttons.css"/><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/clipboard.js/2.0.4/clipboard.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/js/code-block-buttons.js"></script><script src="/js/scrollSpy.js"></script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/main.css"/><script src="/js/codetabs.js"></script></head><body class="sideNavVisible separateOnPageNav"><div class="fixedHeaderContainer"><div class="headerWrapper wrapper"><header><a href="/"><img class="logo" src="/img/druid_nav.png" alt="Apache Druid"/></a><div class="navigationWrapper navigationSlider"><nav class="slidingNav"><ul class="nav-site nav-site-internal"><li class=""><a href="/technology" target="_self">Technology</a></li><li class=""><a href="/use-cases" target="_self">Use Cases</a></li><li class=""><a href="/druid-powered" target="_self">Powered By</a></li><li class="siteNavGroupActive"><a href="/docs/latest/design/index.html" target="_self">Docs</a></li><li class=""><a href="/community/" target="_self">Community</a></li><li class=""><a href="https://www.apache.org" target="_self">Apache</a></li><li class=""><a href="/downloads.html" target="_self">Download</a></li><li class="navSearchWrapper reactNavSearchWrapper"><input type="text" id="search_input_react" placeholder="Search" title="Search"/></li></ul></nav></div></header></div></div><div class="navPusher"><div class="docMainWrapper wrapper"><div class="docsNavContainer" id="docsNav"><nav class="toc"><div class="toggleNav"><section class="navWrapper wrapper"><div class="navBreadcrumb wrapper"><div class="navToggle" id="navToggler"><div class="hamburger-menu"><div class="line1"></div><div class="line2"></div><div class="line3"></div></div></div><h2><i></i><span>Native query components</span></h2><div class="tocToggler" id="tocToggler"><i class="icon-toc"></i></div></div><div class="navGroups"><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Getting started<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/index.html">Introduction to Apache Druid</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/index.html">Quickstart</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/docker.html">Docker</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/single-server.html">Single server deployment</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/cluster.html">Clustered deployment</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Tutorials<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-batch.html">Loading files natively</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-kafka.html">Load from Apache Kafka</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-batch-hadoop.html">Load from Apache Hadoop</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-query.html">Querying data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-rollup.html">Roll-up</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-retention.html">Configuring data retention</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-update-data.html">Updating existing data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-compaction.html">Compacting segments</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-delete-data.html">Deleting data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-ingestion-spec.html">Writing an ingestion spec</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-transform-spec.html">Transforming input data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/tutorials/tutorial-kerberos-hadoop.html">Kerberized HDFS deep storage</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Design<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/architecture.html">Design</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/segments.html">Segments</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/processes.html">Processes and servers</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/dependencies/deep-storage.html">Deep storage</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/dependencies/metadata-storage.html">Metadata storage</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/dependencies/zookeeper.html">ZooKeeper</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Ingestion<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/index.html">Ingestion</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/data-formats.html">Data formats</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/schema-design.html">Schema design tips</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/data-management.html">Data management</a></li><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Stream ingestion</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/kafka-ingestion.html">Apache Kafka</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/kinesis-ingestion.html">Amazon Kinesis</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/tranquility.html">Tranquility</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Batch ingestion</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/native-batch.html">Native batch</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/hadoop.html">Hadoop-based</a></li></ul></div><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/tasks.html">Task reference</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/faq.html">Troubleshooting FAQ</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Querying<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/sql.html">Druid SQL</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/querying.html">Native queries</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/query-execution.html">Query execution</a></li><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Concepts</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/datasource.html">Datasources</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/joins.html">Joins</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/lookups.html">Lookups</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/multi-value-dimensions.html">Multi-value dimensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/multitenancy.html">Multitenancy</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/caching.html">Query caching</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/query-context.html">Context parameters</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Native query types</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/timeseriesquery.html">Timeseries</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/topnquery.html">TopN</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/groupbyquery.html">GroupBy</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/scan-query.html">Scan</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/searchquery.html">Search</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/timeboundaryquery.html">TimeBoundary</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/segmentmetadataquery.html">SegmentMetadata</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/datasourcemetadataquery.html">DatasourceMetadata</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Native query components</h4><ul><li class="navListItem navListItemActive"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/filters.html">Filters</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/granularities.html">Granularities</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/dimensionspecs.html">Dimensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/aggregations.html">Aggregations</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/post-aggregations.html">Post-aggregations</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/misc/math-expr.html">Expressions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/having.html">Having filters (groupBy)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/limitspec.html">Sorting and limiting (groupBy)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/topnmetricspec.html">Sorting (topN)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/sorting-orders.html">String comparators</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/virtual-columns.html">Virtual columns</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/geo.html">Spatial filters</a></li></ul></div></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Configuration<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/configuration/index.html">Configuration reference</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions.html">Extensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/configuration/logging.html">Logging</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Operations<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/druid-console.html">Web console</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/getting-started.html">Getting started with Apache Druid</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/basic-cluster-tuning.html">Basic cluster tuning</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/api-reference.html">API reference</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/high-availability.html">High availability</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/rolling-updates.html">Rolling updates</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/rule-configuration.html">Retaining or automatically dropping data</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/metrics.html">Metrics</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/alerts.html">Alerts</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/other-hadoop.html">Working with different versions of Apache Hadoop</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/http-compression.html">HTTP compression</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/tls-support.html">TLS support</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/password-provider.html">Password providers</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/dump-segment.html">dump-segment tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/reset-cluster.html">reset-cluster tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/insert-segment-to-db.html">insert-segment-to-db tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/pull-deps.html">pull-deps tool</a></li><div class="navGroup subNavGroup"><h4 class="navGroupSubcategoryTitle">Misc</h4><ul><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/management-uis.html">Legacy Management UIs</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/deep-storage-migration.html">Deep storage migration</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/export-metadata.html">Export Metadata Tool</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/metadata-migration.html">Metadata Migration</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/segment-optimization.html">Segment Size Optimization</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/operations/use_sbt_to_build_fat_jar.html">Content for build.sbt</a></li></ul></div></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Development<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/overview.html">Developing on Druid</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/modules.html">Creating extensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/javascript.html">JavaScript functionality</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/build.html">Build from source</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/versioning.html">Versioning</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/experimental.html">Experimental features</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Misc<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/misc/papers-and-talks.html">Papers</a></li></ul></div><div class="navGroup"><h3 class="navGroupCategoryTitle collapsible">Hidden<span class="arrow"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#565656" d="M7.41 15.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14l-6-6-6 6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></span></h3><ul class="hide"><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/comparisons/druid-vs-elasticsearch.html">Apache Druid vs Elasticsearch</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/comparisons/druid-vs-key-value.html">Apache Druid vs. Key/Value Stores (HBase/Cassandra/OpenTSDB)</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/comparisons/druid-vs-kudu.html">Apache Druid vs Kudu</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/comparisons/druid-vs-redshift.html">Apache Druid vs Redshift</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/comparisons/druid-vs-spark.html">Apache Druid vs Spark</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/comparisons/druid-vs-sql-on-hadoop.html">Apache Druid vs SQL-on-Hadoop</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/auth.html">Authentication and Authorization</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/broker.html">Broker</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/coordinator.html">Coordinator Process</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/historical.html">Historical Process</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/indexer.html">Indexer Process</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/indexing-service.html">Indexing Service</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/middlemanager.html">MiddleManager Process</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/overlord.html">Overlord Process</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/router.html">Router Process</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/design/peons.html">Peons</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/approximate-histograms.html">Approximate Histogram aggregators</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/avro.html">Apache Avro</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/azure.html">Microsoft Azure</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/bloom-filter.html">Bloom Filter</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/datasketches-extension.html">DataSketches extension</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/datasketches-hll.html">DataSketches HLL Sketch module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/datasketches-quantiles.html">DataSketches Quantiles Sketch module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/datasketches-theta.html">DataSketches Theta Sketch module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/datasketches-tuple.html">DataSketches Tuple Sketch module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/druid-basic-security.html">Basic Security</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/druid-kerberos.html">Kerberos</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/druid-lookups.html">Cached Lookup Module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/druid-ranger-security.html">Apache Ranger Security</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/google.html">Google Cloud Storage</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/hdfs.html">HDFS</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/kafka-extraction-namespace.html">Apache Kafka Lookups</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/lookups-cached-global.html">Globally Cached Lookups</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/mysql.html">MySQL Metadata Store</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/orc.html">ORC Extension</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/druid-pac4j.html">Druid pac4j based Security extension</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/parquet.html">Apache Parquet Extension</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/postgresql.html">PostgreSQL Metadata Store</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/protobuf.html">Protobuf</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/s3.html">S3-compatible</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/simple-client-sslcontext.html">Simple SSLContext Provider Module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/stats.html">Stats aggregator</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-core/test-stats.html">Test Stats Aggregators</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/ambari-metrics-emitter.html">Ambari Metrics Emitter</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/cassandra.html">Apache Cassandra</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/cloudfiles.html">Rackspace Cloud Files</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/distinctcount.html">DistinctCount Aggregator</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/graphite.html">Graphite Emitter</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/influx.html">InfluxDB Line Protocol Parser</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/influxdb-emitter.html">InfluxDB Emitter</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/kafka-emitter.html">Kafka Emitter</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/materialized-view.html">Materialized View</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/momentsketch-quantiles.html">Moment Sketches for Approximate Quantiles module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/moving-average-query.html">Moving Average Query</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/opentsdb-emitter.html">OpenTSDB Emitter</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/redis-cache.html">Druid Redis Cache</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/sqlserver.html">Microsoft SQLServer</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/statsd.html">StatsD Emitter</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/tdigestsketch-quantiles.html">T-Digest Quantiles Sketch module</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/thrift.html">Thrift</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/time-min-max.html">Timestamp Min/Max aggregators</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/gce-extensions.html">GCE Extensions</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/development/extensions-contrib/aliyun-oss.html">Aliyun OSS</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/hll-old.html">Cardinality/HyperUnique aggregators</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/querying/select-query.html">Select</a></li><li class="navListItem"><a class="navItem" href="/docs/latest/ingestion/standalone-realtime.html">Realtime Process</a></li></ul></div></div></section></div><script>
var coll = document.getElementsByClassName('collapsible');
var checkActiveCategory = true;
for (var i = 0; i < coll.length; i++) {
var links = coll[i].nextElementSibling.getElementsByTagName('*');
if (checkActiveCategory){
for (var j = 0; j < links.length; j++) {
if (links[j].classList.contains('navListItemActive')){
coll[i].nextElementSibling.classList.toggle('hide');
coll[i].childNodes[1].classList.toggle('rotate');
checkActiveCategory = false;
break;
}
}
}
coll[i].addEventListener('click', function() {
var arrow = this.childNodes[1];
arrow.classList.toggle('rotate');
var content = this.nextElementSibling;
content.classList.toggle('hide');
});
}
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
createToggler('#navToggler', '#docsNav', 'docsSliderActive');
createToggler('#tocToggler', 'body', 'tocActive');
var headings = document.querySelector('.toc-headings');
headings && headings.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
var el = event.target;
while(el !== headings){
if (el.tagName === 'A') {
document.body.classList.remove('tocActive');
break;
} else{
el = el.parentNode;
}
}
}, false);
function createToggler(togglerSelector, targetSelector, className) {
var toggler = document.querySelector(togglerSelector);
var target = document.querySelector(targetSelector);
if (!toggler) {
return;
}
toggler.onclick = function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
target.classList.toggle(className);
};
}
});
</script></nav></div><div class="container mainContainer docsContainer"><div class="wrapper"><div class="post"><header class="postHeader"><a class="edit-page-link button" href="https://github.com/apache/druid/edit/master/docs/querying/filters.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edit</a><h1 id="__docusaurus" class="postHeaderTitle">Query filters</h1></header><article><div><span><!--
~ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
~ or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
~ distributed with this work for additional information
~ regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
~ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
~ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
~ with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
~
~ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
~
~ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
~ software distributed under the License is distributed on an
~ "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
~ KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
~ specific language governing permissions and limitations
~ under the License.
-->
<blockquote>
<p>Apache Druid supports two query languages: <a href="/docs/latest/querying/sql.html">Druid SQL</a> and <a href="/docs/latest/querying/querying.html">native queries</a>.
This document describes the native
language. For information about aggregators available in SQL, refer to the
<a href="/docs/latest/querying/sql.html#scalar-functions">SQL documentation</a>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>A filter is a JSON object indicating which rows of data should be included in the computation for a query. It’s essentially the equivalent of the WHERE clause in SQL. Apache Druid supports the following types of filters.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong></p>
<p>Filters are commonly applied on dimensions, but can be applied on aggregated metrics, for example, see <a href="/docs/latest/querying/aggregations.html#filtered-aggregator">filtered-aggregator</a> and <a href="/docs/latest/querying/having.html">having-filters</a>.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="selector-filter"></a><a href="#selector-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Selector filter</h3>
<p>The simplest filter is a selector filter. The selector filter will match a specific dimension with a specific value. Selector filters can be used as the base filters for more complex Boolean expressions of filters.</p>
<p>The grammar for a SELECTOR filter is as follows:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": { "type": "selector", "dimension": &lt;dimension_string&gt;, "value": &lt;dimension_value_string&gt; }
</code></pre>
<p>This is the equivalent of <code>WHERE &lt;dimension_string&gt; = '&lt;dimension_value_string&gt;'</code>.</p>
<p>The selector filter supports the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="column-comparison-filter"></a><a href="#column-comparison-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Column Comparison filter</h3>
<p>The column comparison filter is similar to the selector filter, but instead compares dimensions to each other. For example:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": { "type": "columnComparison", "dimensions": [&lt;dimension_a&gt;, &lt;dimension_b&gt;] }
</code></pre>
<p>This is the equivalent of <code>WHERE &lt;dimension_a&gt; = &lt;dimension_b&gt;</code>.</p>
<p><code>dimensions</code> is list of <a href="/docs/latest/querying/dimensionspecs.html">DimensionSpecs</a>, making it possible to apply an extraction function if needed.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="regular-expression-filter"></a><a href="#regular-expression-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Regular expression filter</h3>
<p>The regular expression filter is similar to the selector filter, but using regular expressions. It matches the specified dimension with the given pattern. The pattern can be any standard <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html">Java regular expression</a>.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": { "type": "regex", "dimension": &lt;dimension_string&gt;, "pattern": &lt;pattern_string&gt; }
</code></pre>
<p>The regex filter supports the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="logical-expression-filters"></a><a href="#logical-expression-filters" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Logical expression filters</h3>
<h4><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="and"></a><a href="#and" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>AND</h4>
<p>The grammar for an AND filter is as follows:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": { "type": "and", "fields": [&lt;filter&gt;, &lt;filter&gt;, ...] }
</code></pre>
<p>The filters in fields can be any other filter defined on this page.</p>
<h4><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="or"></a><a href="#or" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>OR</h4>
<p>The grammar for an OR filter is as follows:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": { "type": "or", "fields": [&lt;filter&gt;, &lt;filter&gt;, ...] }
</code></pre>
<p>The filters in fields can be any other filter defined on this page.</p>
<h4><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="not"></a><a href="#not" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>NOT</h4>
<p>The grammar for a NOT filter is as follows:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": { "type": "not", "field": &lt;filter&gt; }
</code></pre>
<p>The filter specified at field can be any other filter defined on this page.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="javascript-filter"></a><a href="#javascript-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>JavaScript filter</h3>
<p>The JavaScript filter matches a dimension against the specified JavaScript function predicate. The filter matches values for which the function returns true.</p>
<p>The function takes a single argument, the dimension value, and returns either true or false.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"javascript"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span> : &lt;dimension_string&gt;,
<span class="hljs-attr">"function"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"function(value) { &lt;...&gt; }"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<p><strong>Example</strong>
The following matches any dimension values for the dimension <code>name</code> between <code>'bar'</code> and <code>'foo'</code></p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"javascript"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"name"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"function"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"function(x) { return(x &gt;= 'bar' &amp;&amp; x &lt;= 'foo') }"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<p>The JavaScript filter supports the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>JavaScript-based functionality is disabled by default. Please refer to the Druid <a href="/docs/latest/development/javascript.html">JavaScript programming guide</a> for guidelines about using Druid's JavaScript functionality, including instructions on how to enable it.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="extraction-filter"></a><a href="#extraction-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Extraction filter</h3>
<blockquote>
<p>The extraction filter is now deprecated. The selector filter with an extraction function specified
provides identical functionality and should be used instead.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Extraction filter matches a dimension using some specific <a href="./dimensionspecs.html#extraction-functions">Extraction function</a>.
The following filter matches the values for which the extraction function has transformation entry <code>input_key=output_value</code> where
<code>output_value</code> is equal to the filter <code>value</code> and <code>input_key</code> is present as dimension.</p>
<p><strong>Example</strong>
The following matches dimension values in <code>[product_1, product_3, product_5]</code> for the column <code>product</code></p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"filter"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"extraction"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"product"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"value"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"extractionFn"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"lookup"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lookup"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"map"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"map"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"product_1"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"product_5"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"product_3"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>
}
}
}
}
}
</code></pre>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="search-filter"></a><a href="#search-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Search filter</h3>
<p>Search filters can be used to filter on partial string matches.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"filter"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"search"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"product"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"query"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"insensitive_contains"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"value"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"foo"</span>
}
}
}
</code></pre>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>property</th><th>description</th><th>required?</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>type</td><td>This String should always be &quot;search&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>dimension</td><td>The dimension to perform the search over.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>query</td><td>A JSON object for the type of search. See below for more information.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>extractionFn</td><td><a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Extraction function</a> to apply to the dimension</td><td>no</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>The search filter supports the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<h4><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="search-query-spec"></a><a href="#search-query-spec" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Search query spec</h4>
<h5><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="contains"></a><a href="#contains" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Contains</h5>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>property</th><th>description</th><th>required?</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>type</td><td>This String should always be &quot;contains&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>value</td><td>A String value to run the search over.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>caseSensitive</td><td>Whether two string should be compared as case sensitive or not</td><td>no (default == false)</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="insensitive-contains"></a><a href="#insensitive-contains" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Insensitive Contains</h5>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>property</th><th>description</th><th>required?</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>type</td><td>This String should always be &quot;insensitive_contains&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>value</td><td>A String value to run the search over.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Note that an &quot;insensitive_contains&quot; search is equivalent to a &quot;contains&quot; search with &quot;caseSensitive&quot;: false (or not
provided).</p>
<h5><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="fragment"></a><a href="#fragment" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Fragment</h5>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>property</th><th>description</th><th>required?</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>type</td><td>This String should always be &quot;fragment&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>values</td><td>A JSON array of String values to run the search over.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>caseSensitive</td><td>Whether strings should be compared as case sensitive or not. Default: false(insensitive)</td><td>no</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="in-filter"></a><a href="#in-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>In filter</h3>
<p>In filter can be used to express the following SQL query:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-sql"> <span class="hljs-keyword">SELECT</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">COUNT</span>(*) <span class="hljs-keyword">AS</span> <span class="hljs-string">'Count'</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">FROM</span> <span class="hljs-string">`table`</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">WHERE</span> <span class="hljs-string">`outlaw`</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">IN</span> (<span class="hljs-string">'Good'</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'Bad'</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'Ugly'</span>)
</code></pre>
<p>The grammar for a IN filter is as follows:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"in"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"outlaw"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"values"</span>: [<span class="hljs-string">"Good"</span>, <span class="hljs-string">"Bad"</span>, <span class="hljs-string">"Ugly"</span>]
}
</code></pre>
<p>The IN filter supports the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<p>If an empty <code>values</code> array is passed to the IN filter, it will simply return an empty result.
If the <code>dimension</code> is a multi-valued dimension, the IN filter will return true if one of the dimension values is
in the <code>values</code> array.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="like-filter"></a><a href="#like-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Like filter</h3>
<p>Like filters can be used for basic wildcard searches. They are equivalent to the SQL LIKE operator. Special characters
supported are &quot;%&quot; (matches any number of characters) and &quot;_&quot; (matches any one character).</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>property</th><th>type</th><th>description</th><th>required?</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>type</td><td>String</td><td>This should always be &quot;like&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>dimension</td><td>String</td><td>The dimension to filter on</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>pattern</td><td>String</td><td>LIKE pattern, such as &quot;foo%&quot; or &quot;___bar&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>escape</td><td>String</td><td>An escape character that can be used to escape special characters.</td><td>no</td></tr>
<tr><td>extractionFn</td><td><a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Extraction function</a></td><td>Extraction function to apply to the dimension</td><td>no</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Like filters support the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<p>This Like filter expresses the condition <code>last_name LIKE &quot;D%&quot;</code> (i.e. last_name starts with &quot;D&quot;).</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"like"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"last_name"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"pattern"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"D%"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="bound-filter"></a><a href="#bound-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Bound filter</h3>
<p>Bound filters can be used to filter on ranges of dimension values. It can be used for comparison filtering like
greater than, less than, greater than or equal to, less than or equal to, and &quot;between&quot; (if both &quot;lower&quot; and
&quot;upper&quot; are set).</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>property</th><th>type</th><th>description</th><th>required?</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>type</td><td>String</td><td>This should always be &quot;bound&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>dimension</td><td>String</td><td>The dimension to filter on</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>lower</td><td>String</td><td>The lower bound for the filter</td><td>no</td></tr>
<tr><td>upper</td><td>String</td><td>The upper bound for the filter</td><td>no</td></tr>
<tr><td>lowerStrict</td><td>Boolean</td><td>Perform strict comparison on the lower bound (&quot;&gt;&quot; instead of &quot;&gt;=&quot;)</td><td>no, default: false</td></tr>
<tr><td>upperStrict</td><td>Boolean</td><td>Perform strict comparison on the upper bound (&quot;&lt;&quot; instead of &quot;&lt;=&quot;)</td><td>no, default: false</td></tr>
<tr><td>ordering</td><td>String</td><td>Specifies the sorting order to use when comparing values against the bound. Can be one of the following values: &quot;lexicographic&quot;, &quot;alphanumeric&quot;, &quot;numeric&quot;, &quot;strlen&quot;, &quot;version&quot;. See <a href="/docs/latest/querying/sorting-orders.html">Sorting Orders</a> for more details.</td><td>no, default: &quot;lexicographic&quot;</td></tr>
<tr><td>extractionFn</td><td><a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Extraction function</a></td><td>Extraction function to apply to the dimension</td><td>no</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Bound filters support the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<p>The following bound filter expresses the condition <code>21 &lt;= age &lt;= 31</code>:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bound"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"age"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lower"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"21"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upper"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"31"</span> ,
<span class="hljs-attr">"ordering"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"numeric"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<p>This filter expresses the condition <code>foo &lt;= name &lt;= hoo</code>, using the default lexicographic sorting order.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bound"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"name"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lower"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"foo"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upper"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"hoo"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<p>Using strict bounds, this filter expresses the condition <code>21 &lt; age &lt; 31</code></p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bound"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"age"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lower"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"21"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lowerStrict"</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">true</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upper"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"31"</span> ,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upperStrict"</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">true</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"ordering"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"numeric"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<p>The user can also specify a one-sided bound by omitting &quot;upper&quot; or &quot;lower&quot;. This filter expresses <code>age &lt; 31</code>.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bound"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"age"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upper"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"31"</span> ,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upperStrict"</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">true</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"ordering"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"numeric"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<p>Likewise, this filter expresses <code>age &gt;= 18</code></p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bound"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"age"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lower"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"18"</span> ,
<span class="hljs-attr">"ordering"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"numeric"</span>
}
</code></pre>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="interval-filter"></a><a href="#interval-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Interval Filter</h3>
<p>The Interval filter enables range filtering on columns that contain long millisecond values, with the boundaries specified as ISO 8601 time intervals. It is suitable for the <code>__time</code> column, long metric columns, and dimensions with values that can be parsed as long milliseconds.</p>
<p>This filter converts the ISO 8601 intervals to long millisecond start/end ranges and translates to an OR of Bound filters on those millisecond ranges, with numeric comparison. The Bound filters will have left-closed and right-open matching (i.e., start &lt;= time &lt; end).</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr><th>property</th><th>type</th><th>description</th><th>required?</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>type</td><td>String</td><td>This should always be &quot;interval&quot;.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>dimension</td><td>String</td><td>The dimension to filter on</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>intervals</td><td>Array</td><td>A JSON array containing ISO-8601 interval strings. This defines the time ranges to filter on.</td><td>yes</td></tr>
<tr><td>extractionFn</td><td><a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Extraction function</a></td><td>Extraction function to apply to the dimension</td><td>no</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>The interval filter supports the use of extraction functions, see <a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions">Filtering with Extraction Functions</a> for details.</p>
<p>If an extraction function is used with this filter, the extraction function should output values that are parseable as long milliseconds.</p>
<p>The following example filters on the time ranges of October 1-7, 2014 and November 15-16, 2014.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"interval"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"__time"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"intervals"</span> : [
<span class="hljs-string">"2014-10-01T00:00:00.000Z/2014-10-07T00:00:00.000Z"</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">"2014-11-15T00:00:00.000Z/2014-11-16T00:00:00.000Z"</span>
]
}
</code></pre>
<p>The filter above is equivalent to the following OR of Bound filters:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"or"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"fields"</span>: [
{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bound"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"__time"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lower"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"1412121600000"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lowerStrict"</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">false</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upper"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"1412640000000"</span> ,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upperStrict"</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">true</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"ordering"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"numeric"</span>
},
{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bound"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"__time"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lower"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"1416009600000"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lowerStrict"</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">false</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upper"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"1416096000000"</span> ,
<span class="hljs-attr">"upperStrict"</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">true</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"ordering"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"numeric"</span>
}
]
}
</code></pre>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="filtering-with-extraction-functions"></a><a href="#filtering-with-extraction-functions" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Filtering with Extraction Functions</h3>
<p>All filters except the &quot;spatial&quot; filter support extraction functions.
An extraction function is defined by setting the &quot;extractionFn&quot; field on a filter.
See <a href="./dimensionspecs.html#extraction-functions">Extraction function</a> for more details on extraction functions.</p>
<p>If specified, the extraction function will be used to transform input values before the filter is applied.
The example below shows a selector filter combined with an extraction function. This filter will transform input values
according to the values defined in the lookup map; transformed values will then be matched with the string &quot;bar_1&quot;.</p>
<p><strong>Example</strong>
The following matches dimension values in <code>[product_1, product_3, product_5]</code> for the column <code>product</code></p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"filter"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"selector"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"product"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"value"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"extractionFn"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"lookup"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"lookup"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"map"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"map"</span>: {
<span class="hljs-attr">"product_1"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"product_5"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"product_3"</span>: <span class="hljs-string">"bar_1"</span>
}
}
}
}
}
</code></pre>
<h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="column-types"></a><a href="#column-types" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Column types</h2>
<p>Druid supports filtering on timestamp, string, long, and float columns.</p>
<p>Note that only string columns have bitmap indexes. Therefore, queries that filter on other column types will need to
scan those columns.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="filtering-on-numeric-columns"></a><a href="#filtering-on-numeric-columns" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Filtering on numeric columns</h3>
<p>When filtering on numeric columns, you can write filters as if they were strings. In most cases, your filter will be
converted into a numeric predicate and will be applied to the numeric column values directly. In some cases (such as
the &quot;regex&quot; filter) the numeric column values will be converted to strings during the scan.</p>
<p>For example, filtering on a specific value, <code>myFloatColumn = 10.1</code>:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": {
"type": "selector",
"dimension": "myFloatColumn",
"value": "10.1"
}
</code></pre>
<p>Filtering on a range of values, <code>10 &lt;= myFloatColumn &lt; 20</code>:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": {
"type": "bound",
"dimension": "myFloatColumn",
"ordering": "numeric",
"lower": "10",
"lowerStrict": false,
"upper": "20",
"upperStrict": true
}
</code></pre>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="filtering-on-the-timestamp-column"></a><a href="#filtering-on-the-timestamp-column" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Filtering on the Timestamp Column</h3>
<p>Query filters can also be applied to the timestamp column. The timestamp column has long millisecond values. To refer
to the timestamp column, use the string <code>__time</code> as the dimension name. Like numeric dimensions, timestamp filters
should be specified as if the timestamp values were strings.</p>
<p>If the user wishes to interpret the timestamp with a specific format, timezone, or locale, the <a href="./dimensionspecs.html#time-format-extraction-function">Time Format Extraction Function</a> is useful.</p>
<p>For example, filtering on a long timestamp value:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": {
"type": "selector",
"dimension": "__time",
"value": "124457387532"
}
</code></pre>
<p>Filtering on day of week:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">"filter": {
"type": "selector",
"dimension": "__time",
"value": "Friday",
"extractionFn": {
"type": "timeFormat",
"format": "EEEE",
"timeZone": "America/New_York",
"locale": "en"
}
}
</code></pre>
<p>Filtering on a set of ISO 8601 intervals:</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">{
<span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"interval"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"dimension"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"__time"</span>,
<span class="hljs-attr">"intervals"</span> : [
<span class="hljs-string">"2014-10-01T00:00:00.000Z/2014-10-07T00:00:00.000Z"</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">"2014-11-15T00:00:00.000Z/2014-11-16T00:00:00.000Z"</span>
]
}
</code></pre>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="true-filter"></a><a href="#true-filter" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>True Filter</h3>
<p>The true filter is a filter which matches all values. It can be used to temporarily disable other filters without removing the filter.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-json">
{ <span class="hljs-attr">"type"</span> : <span class="hljs-string">"true"</span> }
</code></pre>
</span></div></article></div><div class="docs-prevnext"><a class="docs-prev button" href="/docs/latest/querying/datasourcemetadataquery.html"><span class="arrow-prev"></span><span class="function-name-prevnext">DatasourceMetadata</span></a><a class="docs-next button" href="/docs/latest/querying/granularities.html"><span>Granularities</span><span class="arrow-next"></span></a></div></div></div><nav class="onPageNav"><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#column-types">Column types</a><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#filtering-on-numeric-columns">Filtering on numeric columns</a></li><li><a href="#filtering-on-the-timestamp-column">Filtering on the Timestamp Column</a></li><li><a href="#true-filter">True Filter</a></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div><footer class="nav-footer druid-footer" id="footer"><div class="container"><div class="text-center"><p><a href="/technology">Technology</a> · <a href="/use-cases">Use Cases</a> · <a href="/druid-powered">Powered by Druid</a> · <a href="/docs/latest/latest">Docs</a> · <a href="/community/">Community</a> · <a href="/downloads.html">Download</a> · <a href="/faq">FAQ</a></p></div><div class="text-center"><a title="Join the user group" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/druid-user" target="_blank"><span class="fa fa-comments"></span></a> · <a title="Follow Druid" href="https://twitter.com/druidio" target="_blank"><span class="fab fa-twitter"></span></a> · <a title="Download via Apache" href="https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?path=/incubator/druid/{{ site.druid_versions[0].versions[0].version }}/apache-druid-{{ site.druid_versions[0].versions[0].version }}-bin.tar.gz" target="_blank"><span class="fas fa-feather"></span></a> · <a title="GitHub" href="https://github.com/apache/druid" target="_blank"><span class="fab fa-github"></span></a></div><div class="text-center license">Copyright © 2019 <a href="https://www.apache.org/" target="_blank">Apache Software Foundation</a>.<br/>Except where otherwise noted, licensed under <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>.<br/>Apache Druid, Druid, and the Druid logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation in the United States and other countries.</div></div></footer></div><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/docsearch.js/1/docsearch.min.js"></script><script>
document.addEventListener('keyup', function(e) {
if (e.target !== document.body) {
return;
}
// keyCode for '/' (slash)
if (e.keyCode === 191) {
const search = document.getElementById('search_input_react');
search && search.focus();
}
});
</script><script>
var search = docsearch({
apiKey: '2de99082a9f38e49dfaa059bbe4c901d',
indexName: 'apache_druid',
inputSelector: '#search_input_react',
algoliaOptions: {"facetFilters":["language:en","version:0.20.0"]}
});
</script></body></html>