| --- |
| { |
| "title": "AES_DECRYPT", |
| "language": "en" |
| } |
| --- |
| |
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| |
| ### Description |
| |
| AES decryption function. This function behaves like the `AES_DECRYPT` function in MySQL. By default, it uses the `AES_128_ECB` algorithm with `PKCS7` padding mode. The underlying decryption is done using the OpenSSL library. |
| |
| #### Syntax |
| |
| `VARCHAR AES_DECRYPT(VARCHAR str, VARCHAR key_str[, VARCHAR init_vector][, VARCHAR encryption_mode])` |
| |
| Returns the decrypted result, where: |
| - `str` is the text to be decrypted; |
| - `key_str` is the key. Note that this key is not a hexadecimal encoding, but a string representation of the encoded key. For example, for 128-bit key encryption, `key_str` should be 16-length. If the key is not long enough, use **zero padding** to make it up. If it is longer than that, the final key is found using a cyclic xor method. For example, if the 128-bit key used by the algorithm finally is `key`, then `key[i] = key_str[i] ^ key_str[i+128] ^ key_str[i+256] ^ ...` |
| - `init_vector` is the initial vector to be used in the algorithm, this is only valid for some algorithms, if not specified then Doris will use the built-in value; |
| - `encryption_mode` is the encryption algorithm, optionally available in variable. |
| |
| ### Example |
| |
| ```sql |
| mysql> set block_encryption_mode=''; |
| Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.10 sec) |
| |
| mysql> select aes_decrypt(from_base64('wr2JEDVXzL9+2XtRhgIloA=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3'); |
| +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| | aes_decrypt(from_base64('wr2JEDVXzL9+2XtRhgIloA=='), '***', '', 'AES_128_ECB') | |
| +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| | text | |
| +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| 1 row in set (0.14 sec) |
| |
| mysql> set block_encryption_mode="AES_256_CBC"; |
| Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.10 sec) |
| |
| mysql> select aes_decrypt(from_base64('3dym0E7/+1zbrLIaBVNHSw=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3'); |
| +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| | aes_decrypt(from_base64('3dym0E7/+1zbrLIaBVNHSw=='), '***', '', 'AES_256_CBC') | |
| +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| | text | |
| +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| 1 row in set (0.12 sec) |
| |
| mysql> select AES_DECRYPT(FROM_BASE64('tsmK1HzbpnEdR2//WhO+MA=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3', '0123456789'); |
| +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| | aes_decrypt(from_base64('tsmK1HzbpnEdR2//WhO+MA=='), '***', '0123456789', 'AES_256_CBC') | |
| +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| | text | |
| +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
| 1 row in set (0.12 sec) |
| ``` |
| |
| ### Keywords |
| AES_DECRYPT, AES, DECRYPT |