| --- |
| { |
| "title": "CREATE DATABASE", |
| "language": "en" |
| } |
| --- |
| |
| ## Description |
| |
| This statement is used to create a new database |
| |
| ## Syntax |
| |
| ```sql |
| CREATE DATABASE [IF NOT EXISTS] <db_name> |
| [PROPERTIES ("<key>"="<value>"[, ... ])]; |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Required parameters |
| |
| ** 1. `<db_name>`** |
| > Database Name |
| |
| ## Optional parameters |
| |
| ** 1. `<PROPERTIES>`** |
| > Additional information about this database |
| |
| ## Permission Control |
| |
| The user executing this SQL command must have at least the following permissions: |
| |
| | Permissions | Object | Notes | |
| |:-----------|:------|:---------------| |
| | CREATE_PRIV | Corresponding database | You need to have the create permission for the corresponding database | |
| |
| |
| ## Precautions |
| |
| If you want to specify the default replica distribution strategy for the table under db, you need to specify `<replication_allocation>` (the `<replication_allocation>` attribute of table has a higher priority than db): |
| |
| ```sql |
| PROPERTIES ( |
| "replication_allocation" = "tag.location.default:3" |
| ) |
| ``` |
| |
| If you want to specify the default Storage Vault for the table under db, you need to specify `<storage_vault_name>` (the `<storage_vault_name>` attribute of table has a higher priority than db): |
| |
| ```sql |
| PROPERTIES ( |
| "storage_vault_name" = "hdfs_demo_vault" |
| ) |
| ``` |
| |
| :::info Note |
| |
| Setting db's `storage_vault_name` is supported since version 3.0.5 |
| |
| ::: |
| |
| ## Example |
| |
| - Create a new database db_test |
| |
| ```sql |
| CREATE DATABASE db_test; |
| ``` |
| |
| - Create a new database and set the default replica distribution: |
| |
| ```sql |
| CREATE DATABASE `db_test` |
| PROPERTIES ( |
| "replication_allocation" = "tag.location.group_1:3" |
| ); |
| ``` |
| |
| - Create a new database and set the default Storage Vault: |
| |
| ```sql |
| CREATE DATABASE `db_test` |
| PROPERTIES ( |
| "storage_vault_name" = "hdfs_demo_vault" |
| ); |
| ``` |