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{ “title”: “EXPLODE_JSON_ARRAY_INT_OUTER”, “language”: “en” }

Description

The explode_json_array_int_outer table function accepts a JSON array. Its implementation logic is to convert the JSON array to an array type and then call the explode function for processing. The behavior is equivalent to: explode_outer(cast(<json_array> as Array<BIGINT>)). It should be used together with LATERAL VIEW.

Syntax

EXPLODE_JSON_ARRAY_INT_OUTER(<json>)

Parameters

• <json> JSON type, the content should be an array.

Return Value

• Returns a single-column, multi-row result composed of all elements in <json>. The column type is Nullable<BIGINT>.
• If <json> is NULL or an empty array (number of elements is 0), return one row containing NULL.
• If the elements in the JSON array are not of INT type, the function will try to convert them to INT. Elements that cannot be converted to INT will be converted to NULL. For type conversion rules, please refer to JSON Type Conversion.

Examples

0. Prepare data

   create table example(
       k1 int
   ) properties(
       "replication_num" = "1"
   );
   
   insert into example values(1);
   

1. Regular parameters

   select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_int_outer('[4, 5, 5.23, null]') t2 as c;
   

   +------+------+
   | k1   | c    |
   +------+------+
   |    1 |    4 |
   |    1 |    5 |
   |    1 |    5 |
   |    1 | NULL |
   +------+------+
   

2. Non-INT type

   select * from example 
       lateral view 
       explode_json_array_int_outer('["abc", "123.4", 9223372036854775808.0, 9223372036854775295.999999]') t2 as c;
   

   +------+---------------------+
   | k1   | c                   |
   +------+---------------------+
   |    1 |                NULL |
   |    1 |                 123 |
   |    1 |                NULL |
   |    1 | 9223372036854774784 |
   +------+---------------------+
   

   9223372036854775808.0 exceeds the valid range of BIGINT, so it will be converted to NULL. The string “123.4” is converted to 123. The string “abc” cannot be converted to INT, so the result is NULL.

3. Empty array

   select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_int_outer('[]') t2 as c;
   

   +------+------+
   | k1   | c    |
   +------+------+
   |    1 | NULL |
   +------+------+
   

4. NULL parameter

   select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_int_outer(NULL) t2 as c;
   

   +------+------+
   | k1   | c    |
   +------+------+
   |    1 | NULL |
   +------+------+
   

5. Non-array parameter

   select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_int_outer('{}') t2 as c;
   

   +------+------+
   | k1   | c    |
   +------+------+
   |    1 | NULL |
   +------+------+