/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 *  distributed with this work for additional information
 *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *  
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
 *  under the License. 
 *  
 */
package org.apache.directory.shared.ldap.aci;


import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.directory.shared.i18n.I18n;
import org.apache.directory.shared.ldap.model.constants.AuthenticationLevel;


/**
 * An abstract class that provides common properties and operations for
 * {@link ItemFirstACIItem} and {@link UserFirstACIItem} as specified X.501
 * specification.
 * 
 * @author <a href="mailto:dev@directory.apache.org">Apache Directory Project</a>
 */
public abstract class ACIItem
{
    /** The ACIItemComponet identifier */
    private String identificationTag;

    /** The precedence : a number in [0 - 255] */
    private int precedence = 0;

    /** The authentication level. One of 'none', 'simple' and 'strong' */
    private AuthenticationLevel authenticationLevel;


    /**
     * Creates a new instance
     * 
     * @param identificationTag the id string of this item
     * @param precedence the precedence of this item
     * @param authenticationLevel the level of authentication required to this item
     */
    protected ACIItem( String identificationTag, int precedence, AuthenticationLevel authenticationLevel )
    {
        if ( identificationTag == null )
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_04001_NULL_IDENTIFICATION_TAG ) );
        }

        if ( ( precedence < 0 ) || ( precedence > 255 ) )
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_04002_BAD_PRECENDENCE, precedence ) );
        }

        if ( authenticationLevel == null )
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( I18n.err( I18n.ERR_04003_NULL_AUTHENTICATION_LEVEL ) );
        }

        this.identificationTag = identificationTag;
        this.precedence = precedence;
        this.authenticationLevel = authenticationLevel;
    }


    /**
     * Gets the id string of this item.
     *
     * @return the identification tag
     */
    public String getIdentificationTag()
    {
        return identificationTag;
    }


    /**
     * Gets the precedence of this item.
     *
     * @return the precedence
     */
    public int getPrecedence()
    {
        return precedence;
    }


    /**
     * Gets the level of authentication required to this item.
     *
     * @return the authentication level
     */
    public AuthenticationLevel getAuthenticationLevel()
    {
        return authenticationLevel;
    }


    /**
     * Converts this item into a collection of {@link ACITuple}s.
     *
     * @return the converted collection of {@link ACITuple}
     */
    public abstract Collection<ACITuple> toTuples();


    /**
     * Converts a collection of {@link GrantAndDenial}s into a collection of {@link MicroOperation}s.
     *
     * @param grantsAndDenials the grants and denials
     * @return the collection of {@link MicroOperation}s
     */
    protected static Collection<MicroOperation> toMicroOperations( Collection<GrantAndDenial> grantsAndDenials )
    {
        Set<MicroOperation> microOps = new HashSet<MicroOperation>();

        for ( GrantAndDenial grantAndDenial : grantsAndDenials )
        {
            microOps.add( grantAndDenial.getMicroOperation() );
        }

        return microOps;
    }


    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();

        // identificationTag
        buf.append( "identificationTag \"" );
        buf.append( getIdentificationTag() );

        // precedence
        buf.append( "\", precedence " );
        buf.append( getPrecedence() );

        // authenticationLevel
        buf.append( ", authenticationLevel " );
        buf.append( getAuthenticationLevel().getName() );

        return buf.toString();
    }
}