[maven-release-plugin] prepare release 2.0.1
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README.md

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

README for Apache Fortress Rest

  • Version 2.0.1
  • Apache Fortress Rest System Architecture Diagram Apache Fortress Rest System Architecture

Table of Contents

  • Document Overview
  • Tips for first-time users.
  • SECTION 1. Prerequisites.
  • SECTION 2. Download & Install.
  • SECTION 3. Get the fortress.properties.
  • SECTION 4. Load Sample Security Policy.
  • SECTION 5. Deploy to Tomcat Server.
  • SECTION 6. Unit Test.
  • SECTION 7. Alternate testing procedures.
  • SECTION 8. Fortress rest properties

Document Overview

This document contains instructions to download, build, and test operations using Apache Fortress Rest component.


Tips for first-time users

  • For a tutorial on how to use Apache Fortress check out the Fortress Core quickstart guides.
  • If you see FORTRESS_CORE_HOME, refer to the base package of [directory-fortress-core].
  • If you see FORTRESS_REALM_HOME, refer to the base package of [directory-fortress-realm].
  • If you see FORTRESS_REST_HOME, refer to this packages base folder.
  • If you see TOMCAT_HOME, refer to the location of that package's base folder.
  • Questions about this software package should be directed to its mailing list:

SECTION 1. Prerequisites

Minimum hardware requirements:

  • 2 Cores
  • 4GB RAM

Minimum software requirements:

  • Java SDK 8
  • git
  • Apache Maven3++
  • Apache Tomcat8++
  • Apache Fortress Core Download & Install in FORTRESS_CORE_HOME package README.md.
  • Apache Fortress Core Options for using Apache Fortress and LDAP server in FORTRESS_CORE_HOME package README.md.
  • Apache Fortress Realm Download & Install in FORTRESS_REALM_HOME package README.md.

Everything else covered in steps that follow. Tested on Debian, Centos & Windows systems.


SECTION 2. Download & Install

  1. Build the source.

a. from git:

git clone --branch 2.0.1 https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/directory-fortress-enmasse.git
cd directory-fortress-enmasse
mvn clean install

b. or download package:

wget http://www.apache.org/dist/directory/fortress/dist/2.0.1/fortress-rest-2.0.1-source-release.zip
unzip fortress-rest-2.0.1.zip
cd fortress-rest-2.0.1
mvn clean install
  1. Now build the javadoc:
mvn javadoc:javadoc
  1. View the generated document here: ./target/site/apidocs/overview-summary.html.

SECTION 3. Get the fortress.properties

These contain the coordinates to the target LDAP server.

  1. Copy the fortress.properties, created during FORTRESS_CORE_HOME README.md, to this package's resource folder.
cp $FORTRESS_CORE_HOME/config/fortress.properties $FORTRESS_REST_HOME/src/main/resources
  1. Verify they match your target LDAP server.
# This param tells fortress what type of ldap server in use:
ldap.server.type=apacheds

# ldap host name
host=localhost

# if ApacheDS is listening on
port=10389

# If ApacheDS, these credentials are used for read/write to fortress DIT
admin.user=uid=admin,ou=system
admin.pw=secret

# This is min/max settings for admin pool connections:
min.admin.conn=1
max.admin.conn=10

# This node contains more fortress properties stored on behalf of connecting LDAP clients:
config.realm=DEFAULT
config.root=ou=Config,dc=example,dc=com

# Used by application security components:
perms.cached=true

# Fortress uses a cache:
ehcache.config.file=ehcache.xml

# Default for pool reconnect flag is false:
enable.pool.reconnect=true

SECTION 4. Load Sample Security Policy

Run maven install with load file:

mvn install -Dload.file=./src/main/resources/FortressRestServerPolicy.xml

SECTION 5. Deploy to Tomcat Server

  1. If Tomcat has global security enabled you must add credentials to pom.xml to authenticate:
     <plugin>
       <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
       <artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
       <version>${version.tomcat.maven.plugin}</version>
       <configuration>
           ...
         <!-- Warning the tomcat manager creds here are for deploying into a demo environment only. -->
         <username>tcmanager</username>
         <password>m@nager123</password>
       </configuration>
     </plugin>
  1. copy FORTRESS_REALM_HOME proxy jar to TOMCAT_HOME/lib/
cp $FORTRESS_REALM_HOME/proxy/target/fortress-realm-proxy-[version].jar $TOMCAT_HOME/lib
  1. Restart Tomcat server.

  2. Enter maven command to deploy to Tomcat:

mvn tomcat:deploy
  1. To redeploy:
mvn tomcat:redeploy

SECTION 6. Unit Test

Run unit test:

mvn test -Dtest=EmTest

Test Notes:

  • The Fortress Rest application must be deployed and running within your servlet container before the unit tests will complete successfully. If your app server is running on a separate machine, or using port other than 8080, adjust the settings accordingly in src/main/test/java/org/apache/directory/fortress/rest/EmTest.java
  • For learning and troubleshooting, it is recommended that you use an HTTP proxy program, like Axis' tpMon to intercept the HTTP/XML request/responses between Fortress rest client and server.
  • The tests depend on sample security policy being loaded.

SECTION 7: Alternate testing procedures

  1. Another way to test Fortress Rest is using the Fortress Core APIs which can be configured to communicate via HTTP/REST. To enable Fortress Core test client to route requests through Fortress Rest server, add these properties to build.properties in FORTRESS_CORE_HOME root folder:

  2. Add these credentials to build.properties file located in the directory-fortress-core root folder. It contains the HTTP coordinates to your deployed Fortress Rest server:

http.user=demouser4
http.pw=password
http.host=localhost
http.port=8080
  1. Add this to the same file. It will override default fortress managers to route calls through REST interface:
enable.mgr.impl.rest=true
  1. Now run the FORTRESS_CORE_HOME mvn install to seed the new properties:
mvn install
  1. Now run the FORTRESS_CORE_HOME unit tests:
mvn test -Dtest=FortressJUnitTest

All operations should now route through Fortress Rest server.


SECTION 8. Fortress Rest properties

This section describes the properties needed to control fortress rest.

  1. LDAP Hostname coordinates. The host name can be specified as a fully qualified domain name or IP address.
# Host name and port of LDAP DIT:
host=localhost
port=10389
  1. LDAP Server type. Each LDAP server impl has different behavior on operations like password policies and audit. If using a 3rd type of server that isn't formally supported, leave blank or type is other.
# If ApacheDS server:
ldap.server.type=apacheds
# Else if OpenLDAP server:
ldap.server.type=slapd
# Else leave blank:
#ldap.server.type=other
  1. Set the credentials of service account. Must have read/write privileges over the Fortress LDAP DIT:
# If ApacheDS it will look something like this:
admin.user=uid=admin,ou=system
admin.pw=secret
# Else If OpenLDAP it will look something like this:
admin.user=cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com
  1. Define the number of LDAP connections to use in the pool This setting will be proportional to the number of concurrent users but won't be one-to-one. The number of required ldap connections will be much lower than concurrent users:
# This is min/max settings for LDAP connections.  For testing and low-volume instances this will work:
min.admin.conn=1
max.admin.conn=10
  1. Give coordinates to the Config node that contains all of the other Fortress properties. This will match your LDAP‘s server’s config node per Fortress Core setup.
# This node contains fortress properties stored on behalf of connecting LDAP clients:
config.realm=DEFAULT
config.root=ou=Config,dc=example,dc=com
  1. If using LDAPS.
# Used for SSL Connection to LDAP Server:
enable.ldap.ssl=true
enable.ldap.ssl.debug=true
trust.store=/fully/qualified/path/and/file/name/to/java/truststore
trust.store.password=changeit
trust.store.set.prop=true
  1. If using ApacheDS and setting password policies, point to the correction location.
# ApacheDS stores its password policies objects here by default:
apacheds.pwpolicy.root=ou=passwordPolicies,ads-interceptorId=authenticationInterceptor,ou=interceptors,ads-directoryServiceId=default,ou=config
  1. Each instance of a fortress web can be scoped to one and only one tenant. The default tenant is called HOME.
# This is the default tenant or home context
contextId=HOME
# If you need to scope to a different tenant, supply its ID here:
contextId=mytenantid

END OF README